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As psychological warfare, the course of the 1954 Guatemalan coup d ’ état invasion was meant to provoke popular panic, by giving the populace the impression of strategically insurmountable odds against successfully defending Guatemala, which, the CIA believed, would compel the national populace and the Guatemalan Army to side with, rather than repel and defeat, the invaders led by Col. Castillo.
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psychological and warfare
Then Miriam varied the senseless psychological warfare by suddenly withdrawing a suit for separate maintenance that had been pending, and asking for divorce on the grounds of cruelty, with the understanding that Wright would not contest it.
During the war, we set up schools for the teaching of psychological warfare, which included the teaching of propaganda, both black and white and the various shades of grey in between.
When the end did come, and the schools were disbanded and abandoned, we felt and hoped that the machinery of psychological warfare would not be allowed to rust.
There apparently is no school of propaganda or psychological warfare.
COINTELPRO tactics have been alleged to include discrediting targets through psychological warfare ; smearing individuals and groups using forged documents and by planting false reports in the media ; harassment ; wrongful imprisonment ; and illegal violence, including assassination.
Another element of horse mounted warfare is the psychological impact a mounted soldier can inflict on an opponent.
Linebarger was a noted East Asia scholar and expert in psychological warfare.
He also helped organize the Army's first psychological warfare section.
As an expert in psychological warfare, Linebarger was very interested in the newly developing fields of psychology and psychiatry.
* 1951, Immediate improvement of theater-level psychological warfare in the Far East, Operations Research Office, Johns Hopkins University
The leader of the crusaders, Simon de Montfort, resorted to primitive psychological warfare.
It also created newsreels that were seen by their national governments as legitimate counter-propaganda to the psychological warfare of Nazi Germany ( orchestrated by Joseph Goebbels ).
They frequently used unexpected strategies, engaging in what modern generals would call psychological warfare — waiting for the enemy to be paralyzed with terror and then attacking them suddenly ; distracting the enemy with a small group of soldiers, etc.
Al-Manar, the self-proclaimed " Station of the Resistance ," ( qanat al-muqawama ) is a key player in what Hezbollah calls its " psychological warfare against the Zionist enemy " and an integral part of Hezbollah's plan to spread its message to the entire Arab world.
The distinctive howling sound of the rocket launching terrified the German troops and could be used for psychological warfare.
Similarly, Clark notes that Dr. Michael D. Swords has speculated that the Barker / Bender Men in Black case ( occurring shortly after the CIA-directed Robertson Panel issued its recommendations to spy on civilian UFO groups ) might have been a psychological warfare experiment.
He argued that the books of Edward Hunter ( whom he identified as a secret CIA " psychological warfare specialist " passing as a journalist ) pushed the CIA brainwashing theory onto the general public.
Mines have been employed as offensive or defensive weapons in rivers, lakes, estuaries, seas, and oceans, but they can also be used as tools of psychological warfare.
* Office of Strategic Influence, a short-lived former American government agency created in 2001, part of the Department of Defense and focused on psychological warfare
It is indeed very often said that media could be useful ( in the point of view of someone looking for a control over the forming of consensus ) in order to discipline the popular sentiments, by detracting the public from the apocalyptic problems of mankind ( e. g. global warming, ozone hole, radioactive waste, ...), and by the " psychological warfare " threatening their own public until it accepts foreign or external interventions.
The Egyptian government denied using poison gas, and alleged that Britain and the US were using the reports as psychological warfare against Egypt.
This miracle is one of the earliest successful examples of psychological operations in warfare ( psyops ).
A degree of psychological warfare in the capturing of enemy banners can be seen illustrated in the Ōu Eikei Gunki, composed between the 16th and 17th centuries:
Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of " psychological warfare and political action " and " subversion ," that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.
Hynkel invites Napaloni to a military show to impress him with a display of military might and psychological warfare, but this ends in disaster.
psychological and course
However, their very poor rate of fire ( which often meant that only one shot was fired in the course of an entire battle ) and their inaccuracy made them more of a psychological force multiplier than an effective anti-personnel weapon.
Without intervention, the syndrome will run its course, and most of the overt physical symptoms will disappear within 7 to 10 days including psychological dependence.
Like other psychological development disorders, ASD begins in infancy or childhood, has a steady course without remission or relapse, and has impairments that result from maturation-related changes in various systems of the brain.
They refer to the " psychological " mechanisms used by forces such as Hezbollah and Hamas in being willing to exploit their own civilians as well as enemy civilians towards obtaining tactical gains, in part by using the media to influence the course of war.
He also received intelligence and counterintelligence training at the School of the Americas at the U. S. Army base Fort Gulick in 1967, as well as a course in psychological operations ( psyops ) at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, USA.
During the course of this exploration, Holloway's resolve slowly deteriorates, until the house's bizarre architecture leads him to believe an image he sees down a hall is the " monster " stalking them when, in fact, he is actually looking at his own men ; he shoots one of them, and, upon realizing what he's done, suffers a complete psychological breakdown and tries to murder them.
They can be exacerbated by the inexperience or irresponsibility of the user or the lack of proper preparation and environment for the trip, and are reflective of unresolved psychological tensions triggered during the course of the experience.
To attempt at this stage a psychological inquiry into the origin of these conceptions would be doubly a mistake ; for we should have to use these unlegitimated conceptions in the course of it, and the task of clearing up their contradictions would still remain, whether we succeeded in our enquiry or not.
By comparison, research has not yet been able to demonstrate the ability to change an individual's level of optimism through psychological intervention, and thereby alter the course of disease or likelihood for development of disease.
( The detail of Tip / Ozma's sex change, which can raise a range of psychological speculations in modern readers, made perfect sense in terms of early twentieth-century stage practice, since the juvenile male role of Tip would have been played by an actress as a matter of course.
Winnicott was trained by Melanie Klein but became increasingly independent in his thinking over the course of his career, ultimately contributing original ideas which emphasized the importance of play in psychological development.
Of course you might call them ' attitudes ', but I should not like that because it is a psychological term, and although all the instances in our experience are psychological, there is no reason to suppose that all the verbs I am talking of are psychological.
Even if candidates make it through the selection course, they must pass psychological, medical and academic tests ( plus others ) to be chosen for the nine-month SAS training course.
In contrast, unlimited choice may lead to confusion, regret of the alternatives not taken, and indifference in an unstructured existence ; and the illusion that choosing an object or a course leads necessarily to control of that object or course can cause psychological problems.
In the course of preparing his defense, he underwent a psychological examination by Dr. Willis C. Driscoll, who diagnosed Milligan with acute schizophrenia.
During the course of the story, it is revealed that a large part of why the heroes were rejected from the original Legion was due subtle psychological scans run by Saturn Girl, however, they were denied because they either lacked control of their abilities or they were not useful enough.
The purpose of the course is learning to soldier as a combat leader while enduring the great mental and psychological stresses and physical fatigue of combat ; the Ranger Instructors ( RIs ) create and cultivate such a physical and mental environment.
A psychological evaluation must also be completed before a member can attend the ERT course.
It also contains a course for the treatment psychological symptoms.
Naming it the Collective Unconscious, Jung theorized that this region contained psychological elements not developed during the course of our own lives, but passed on through our common evolutionary history to all members of our species.
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