The resulting tariff rates in the Payne – Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909 were too high for the progressives, based in part on Taft's campaign promises ; but instead of blaming the act's shortcomings on Senator Nelson W. Aldrich and big business, Taft claimed the responsibility, calling it the best bill to come from the Republican Party.

The Democrats lowered tariffs with the Underwood Tariff in 1913, though its effects were soon overwhelmed by the changes in trade caused by World War I. Wilson proved especially effective in mobilizing public opinion behind tariff changes by denouncing corporate lobbyists, addressing Congress in person in highly dramatic fashion, and staging an elaborate ceremony when he signed the bill into law.

In an elaborate scheme to prevent passage of still higher tariffs, while at the same time appealing to Andrew Jackson ’ s supporters in the North, John C. Calhoun and other southerners joined them in crafting a tariff bill that would also weigh heavily on materials imported by the New England states.

Many in the North were also upset with the Walker tariff which reduced the tariff rates ; others were opposed to Polk ’ s veto of a popular river and harbor improvements bill, and still others were upset over the Oregon settlement with Great Britain where it appeared that Polk did not pursue the northern territory with the same vigor he used to acquire Texas.

The bill made moderate reductions in many tariff rates.

McKinley instead became chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee and was responsible for framing a new tariff bill.

The bill introduced by Wilson and passed by the House significantly lowered tariff rates, in accordance with Democratic platform promises, and dropped the tariff to zero on iron ore, coal, lumber and wool, which angered American producers.

President Grover Cleveland, who had campaigned on lowering the tariff and supported Wilson's version of the bill, was devastated that his program had been ruined.

The New York Times reported that many Democrats in the East, " prefer to take the income tax, odious as it is, and unpopular as it is bound to be with their constituents ," than to defeat the Wilson tariff bill.

Thus, the House of Representatives immediately passed a tariff bill sponsored by Payne, calling for reduced tariffs.

An additional provision of the bill provided for the creation of a tariff board to study the problem of tariff modification in full and to collect information on the subject for the use of Congress and the President in future tariff considerations.

This was not seen as a major setback to his career ; he was deemed beaten by Democratic gerrymandering in redistricting, and because of his sponsorship of a tariff bill — the increased tariffs had caused prices to rise.

The tariff issue now settled, that of national defence was taken up afresh, and in the following year the government produced a complete scheme for the abolition of the land tax in the course of ten years, in exchange for a compensation of ninety days ' drill for those liable to military service, proposed to retain the old military system of the country and to strengthen the defences of Norrland, and the government bill for a reorganization of the Swedish Army was accepted by the Riksdag in an extraordinary session.

In his first public speech as leader at the Royal Albert Hall on 26 January 1912 he listed his three biggest concerns: an attack on the Liberal government, for failing to submit their ideas for Home Rule to a referendum ; tariff reform ; and the Conservative refusal to let the Ulster Unionists be " trampled upon " by an unfair Home Rule bill.

Clay introduced the negotiated tariff bill on February 12, and it was immediately referred to a select committee consisting of Clay as chairman, Felix Grundy of Tennessee, George M. Dallas of Pennsylvania, William Cabell Rives of Virginia, Webster, John M. Clayton of Delaware, and Calhoun.

In the Senate the tariff passed 29-16 and the Force bill by 32-1 with many opponents of it walking out rather than voting for it.

In their first year, she convinced her scrupulous husband that it would be perfectly proper to invite influential legislators to a private dinner, and when such an evening led to agreement on a tariff bill, he told a friend, " You see what a wise wife I have!

The user can view the data via a web application, and can analyze the data using various online analysis tools such as charting load profiles, analyzing tariff components, and verify his / her utility bill.

Secretary Chase, though a long-time free-trader, worked with Morrill to pass a second tariff bill in summer 1861, raising rates another 10 points in order to generate more revenues.

While all this was going on, McLane negotiated what seemed to be a satisfactory tariff bill, but when South Carolina continued to object and triggered the Nullification Crisis, McLane prepared the important Force Bill of 1833 to provide for the tariff ’ s enforcement.

He had been a convinced free-trader, but gradually moved into the opposite camp, and was responsible for the first New South Wales protectionist tariff.

Callejas began to shift economic policy toward privatizing government-owned enterprises, liberalizing trade and tariff regulations, and encouraging increased foreign investment through tax and other incentives.

As a member of the West African Economic and Monetary Union ( WAEMU ), Senegal is working toward greater regional integration with a unified external tariff and a more stable monetary policy.

With an increasing share of agricultural exports directed toward other developing countries, high levels of tariff protection in the South may impede prospects for export-led growth.

The score that the dive receives is multiplied by the DD ( also known as tariff ) to give the dive a final score.

In his February 25 speech ending the debate on the tariff, Clay captured the spirit of the voices for compromise by condemning Jackson's Proclamation to South Carolina as inflammatory, admitting the same problem with the Force Bill but indicating its necessity, and praising the Compromise Tariff as the final measure to restore balance, promote the rule of law, and avoid the " sacked cities ", " desolated fields ", and " smoking ruins " that he said would be the product of the failure to reach a final accord.

The Players Tour Championship events carry a top tariff of 2000 points, with the grand final awarding 3000 points to the winner.

Most importantly, the Tariff of 1833 guaranteed that all tariff rates above 20 % would be reduced by one tenth every two years with the final reductions back to 20 % coming in 1842.

In economics, the effective rate of protection is a measure of the total effect of the entire tariff structure on the value added per unit of output in each industry, when both intermediate and final goods are imported.

: T < sub > f </ sub > = the total tariff theoretically or actually paid on the final product

The effective rate of protection reveals the extremely adverse effect of tariffs that escalate from low rates on raw materials to high rates on intermediate inputs and yet higher rates on the final product as, in fact, most countries ' tariff schedules do.

The company also agreed to withdraw its December 1999 request to the Canadian Copyright Board for an interim Internet retransmission tariff for the years 1999 and 2000, with a final tariff to be determined in due course.

Since then, the tariff is calculated by a formula based on various factors such as the number of twist and somersaults, the height, the group etc., and divers are free to submit new combinations.

His estimates of the impact of various factors included about 14 % because of declining GNP in each country, 8 % because of increases in tariff rates, 5 % because of deflation-induced tariff increases, and 6 % because of the imposition of non-tariff barriers.

Komura also played a key role in the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty in 1910, and in concluding various international agreements in 1911 to restore Japan's tariff autonomy.

A conference was held in London in 1887 for " promoting a closer union between the various parts of the British empire by means of an imperial tariff of customs ".

It became customary to commute penances to less demanding works, such as prayers, alms, fasts and even the payment of fixed sums of money depending on the various kinds of offences ( tariff penances ).

With the failure of the wartime Union government to alter a tariff structure that hurt farmers, various farmers movements across Canada became more radical and entered the political arena.

The New Deal continued infrastructure improvements through the numerous public works projects of the Works Progress Administration ( WPA ) as well as the creation of the Tennessee Valley Authority ( TVA ); brought massive reform to the banking system of the Federal Reserve while investing in various ways in industry to stimulate production and control speculation ; but abandoned protective tariffs while embracing moderate tariff protection ( revenue based 20 – 30 % the normal tariff under this ) through reciprocity, choosing to subsidized industry as a replacement.

TRAI has regularly issued orders and directions on various subjects like tariff, interconnections, Direct To Home ( DTH ) services and mobile number portability.

From its beginning, the committee received petitions and memorials from various individuals or groups seeking protection for their particular industry, as well as a few from agricultural interests, such as those from various agricultural societies of Virginia, seeking less tariff protection ( 17th ).

In its founding statement, the ATU Network published a tariff of membership fees for the various grades of union employee, maximum £ 10 / month.