In 1917 Columbia established the Lincoln School of Teachers College “ as a laboratory for the working out of an elementary and secondary curriculum which shall eliminate obsolete material and endeavor to work up in usable form material adapted to the needs of modern living .” ( Cremin, 282 ) Based on Flexner ’ s demand that the modern curriculum “ include nothing for which an affirmative case can not be made out ” ( Cremin, 281 ) the new school organized its activities around four fundamental fields: science, industry, aesthetics and civics.

Based on principles laid out by William Smith almost a hundred years before the publication of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, the principles of succession were developed independently of evolutionary thought.

Based on this principle, Hawking set out to show that black holes do not radiate.

Based on sealed vials from the original experiment, scientists have been able to show that although successful, Miller was never able to find out, with the equipment available to him, the full extent of the experiment's success.

Based in New York and Pennsylvania, they had threatened to attack colonists on behalf of the related Iroquoian Tuscarora before they migrated out of the South in the early 1700s.

Based on 42 reviews published since 2000, the review aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes reports that 90 % of critics gave it a positive review, with an average score of 7. 6 out of 10.

Based on 103 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a " Rotten " rating from critics, with 17 % positive reviews and an average rating of 3. 9 out of 10.

Based on the short story " Spurs " by Clarence Aaron " Tod " Robbins, the screenwriter of The Unholy Three, the film concerns a love triangle between a wealthy dwarf, a gold-digging aerialist, and a strongman ; a murder plot ; and the vengeance dealt out by the dwarf and his fellow circus freaks.

Based on these and other ideas, Berthelot and Thomsen, as well as others, considered the heat given out in the formation of a compound as a measure of the affinity, or the work done by the chemical forces.

* Based on timing: Elective surgery is done to correct a non-life-threatening condition, and is carried out at the patient's request, subject to the surgeon's and the surgical facility's availability.

On the west side of the island is Keahole Point lighthouse ; NGS data predicts the lighthouse's lat-lon by the stars will come out to 19. 7244 N 156. 0787 W. Based on the astro lat-lons the distance from the Hilo water tank to the Keahole Point lighthouse calculates to be 108. 8 km, but the actual distance turns out to be 105. 5 km.

Based on this, Schimank gives a list of ten experiments which he considers likely to have been carried out at Regensburg.

Based largely on economic needs, during colonial times their pragmatism led to a flourishing unofficial market in smuggled goods, out of the then-small port of Buenos Aires, in blatant contravention of the Spanish mercantilist laws.

Based on the expected flood water level, a predicted area of inundation can be mapped out.

Based out of Cherat and Attock, the SSG was created in 1956 with active support from U. S. Special Operations Forces.

Based on this evidence, Grunfeld ( 1996 ) concludes that it cannot be ruled out that isolated instances of human sacrifice did survive in remote areas of Tibet until the mid-20th century, but they must have been rare enough to have left no more traces than the evidence cited above.

Based out of East St Louis, one of the most prosperous cities of its day, they controlled all vice from Peoria and southward.

Based on reported 2009-2010 IB / AP test participation data, Locust Valley High School is ranked 55th nationally, 10th in the northeast, and second on Long Island ( behind Jericho ) Magazine May 2012. This ranking being out of some 27, 000 public high schools nationally.

Based on the mini-cities concept, trash collection, curbside recycling, repaving and similar requirements are contracted out.

Based primarily out of Rangoon, Burma and Kunming, Yunnan, Chennault's 1st American Volunteer Group ( AVG ) – better known as the " Flying Tigers " – began training in August 1941 and fought the Japanese for seven months after the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Based in part out of Midnight Rose candy store in Brooklyn, Murder Inc. hit men used a wider variety of weapons, including ice picks, to murder their victims.

Based on his experience, he says " it is important to point out that the mathematical formulation of the physicist ’ s often crude experience leads in an uncanny number of cases to an amazingly accurate description of a large class of phenomena.

It grew out of Work Based Learning Research and Development Project, which was initially funded by the Department for Education and Employment over 1992 – 1994.

Based on our experience with clients,, we see 14 major problems which fall into three broad groups -- the market place itself, marketing methods, and marketing management.

Based on phylogenetic research, the latest ( 2009 ) revision of the APG classification groups together these three families under the conserved name of Amaryllidaceae.

Based on a single, limited study involving twenty people, some people have labeled Cadillac as one of three " hot spots " for Lou Gehrig's Disease in the US.

Based on archaeological evidence some form of it has been in use for three and a half millennia.

Based on this he proposed dividing the Tertiary period into three parts, which he named the Pliocene, Miocene, and Eocene.

Based on realistic-conflict theory and social-identity theory, Rubin and Hewstone have highlighted a distinction among three types of discrimination:

Based on these descriptions and the Byzantine sources, John Haldon and Maurice Byrne reconstructed the entire apparatus as consisting of three main components: a bronze pump ( the σίφων, siphōn proper ), which was used to pressurize the oil ; a brazier, used to heat the oil ( πρόπυρον, propyron, " pre-heater "); and the nozzle, which was covered in bronze and mounted on a swivel ( στρεπτόν, strepton ).

Based on the Tanakh ( Hebrew Bible ) Judaism describes three levels of sin:

Based on the type of receptor through which they signal, human interferons have been classified into three major types.

Based on composition, there are three main components: allochems ( grains ), matrix ( mostly micrite ), and cement ( sparite ).

Based on Bismarck's message, the Reichstag filed three bills designed to deal with the concept of Accident insurance, and one for Health Insurance.

Based on these figures, cocaine consumption was estimated to be about 4 kg daily, or 27 doses per day per thousand young adults in areas that feed into the river — a number nearly three times higher than previous estimates.

Based on the terms of the accord, Alfonso VIII agrees to give Alfonso II three hostages in order to be used as tribute payments owed by Ibn Mardanīš of Valencia and Murcia.

The three most widely recognized models are Discretionary Access Control ( DAC ), Mandatory Access Control ( MAC ), and Role Based Access Control ( RBAC ).

Based on surface appearance, three lobes can be distinguished in the cerebellum, called the flocculonodular lobe, anterior lobe ( above the primary fissure ), and posterior lobe ( below the primary fissure ).

Based on the high predicted mass of the object, they surmised that it may be a black hole as the largest possible neutron star cannot exceed three times the mass of the Sun.

Based on this association, all three have been theorized as having been considered within the same proximity.

Based on research by Edward Hitchcock two or three basins can be identified based on a larger number of interconnected terraces in the Passumpsic River Valley.

Based on the novel of the same name by Rumer Godden, the film is both a meditation on human beings ' relationship with nature and a coming of age story of three young girls in colonial India.

Based on these reports, President Ronald Reagan approved three sites for intensive scientific study called site characterization.

Based on the wide-ranging public debate, on 18 November 2010, the Commission presented a Communication on " The CAP towards 2020 " The Communication Paper outlined three options for the future CAP and launched a consultation with other institutions and stakeholders.

Based on these assertions, Fine establishes three conceptual clusters in which ethnographic ethical dilemmas can be situated: " Classic Virtues ," " Technical Skills ," and " Ethnographic Self.

It was also nominated for three Academy Awards – Jack Nicholson for Best Actor in a Leading Role, Randy Quaid for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, and Robert Towne for Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium with none of them winning.

It was nominated for three Academy Awards: Best Actor in a Leading Role ( Peter O ' Toole ), Best Director ( Richard Rush ), and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium.

Based on observations between 1800 and 1880, Epsilon Eridani was found to have a large proper motion across the celestial sphere, which was estimated at an angular velocity of three arcseconds annually.