Before August 2002, the Turkish government placed severe restrictions on the use of Kurdish, prohibiting the language in education and broadcast media.

The retrospective show Before the Fringe, broadcast during the early years of BBC 2, took its title from this production.

Before the launch of S4C, Welsh-speakers had been served by occasional programmes in Welsh broadcast as regional opt-outs on BBC Wales and HTV Cymru Wales ( the ITV franchise in Wales ), usually at off-peak or inconvenient times.

Before 1948, Mary Kay and Johnny was broadcast live and not recorded.

Before the launch of digital broadcasting, BBC Radio 5 Live had broadcast on analogue satellite with near-FM quality.

Before 1997, the bulk of NWR programming was via human voice, with a meteorologist recording each message and setting up a looping broadcast cycle.

Before Alex can fully understand and dispute his induction, Xur appears ( via a holographic projection ) inside of the Starfighter base and reveals he has discovered an infiltrator in his ranks and proceeds to broadcast his death by torture to the entire base, including his father, Ambassador Enduran ( Kay E. Kuter ), the Starfighter commander.

Before beginning its Mandarin Chinese service, RCI produced a 40-week series called Everyday English which was broadcast in 1988 and early 1989 over local stations in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou.

Before Paley, most businessmen viewed radio stations as stand-alone outlets or, in other words, as the broadcast equivalent of local newspapers.

Before Hetty Wainthropp Investigates, there had been a feature-length pilot episode, entitled Missing Persons, originally broadcast in 1990 on ITV and featuring Tony Melody as Robert Wainthropp.

Before 2002, the lectures were recorded for broadcast in a CBC Radio studio in Toronto.

Before then, IJN discussions and orders could generally travel by more secure routes than encrypted broadcast, such as courier or direct delivery by an IJN vessel.

Before they tackled Shostakovich's work, Eliasberg had the players go through pieces from the standard repertoire — Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov — which they also performed for broadcast.

* Before its initial broadcast, Jesus of Nazareth came under ideological fire from some American Protestant fundamentalists, led by Bob Jones III, president of Bob Jones University in South Carolina.

Before 1997, it was broadcast for 30 minutes.

* Before VTRs were invented, TV shows were recorded to film, for archive and later broadcast on a Kinescope.

Before filing for bankruptcy in October 2008, 1worldspace employed two satellites and broadcast 62 channels – 38 of which were content provided by international, national and regional third parties and 24 1worldspace-branded stations produced by or for 1worldspace.

Before 2006, both the WTCC and the FIA GT Championship were broadcast by Eurosport.

Before 1 January 1988, on the ITV network, each programme would be preceded by the ident of the regional company that had made it, and this would be broadcast throughout the network, i. e. by all companies showing the programme.

Before the WWE-produced Extreme Championship Wrestling reunion pay-per-view One Night Stand 2005 took place, a special Extreme Heat episode was broadcast and hosted by Jonathan Coachman and Michael Cole.

Before the public meeting, Thigpenn had already contacted the Broadcast Bureau of the Federal Communications Commission ( FCC ) to discover that two analog television frequencies ( channels 30 and 47 ) were available for broadcast in Jacksonville.

Before the advent of television, the station broadcast long-form radio ( both local and NBC network ) programs in addition to music.

Before the creation of TCM, quite a few titles from its vast library of movies were broadcast — with commercial interruptions — on Turner's TNT channel, along with Turner's controversial colorized versions of black-and-white classics such as The Maltese Falcon.

Before this, Radio Forth was broadcast as a single station on both FM and AM frequencies.

Before this, Radio Forth was broadcast as a single station on both FM and AM frequencies.

Before long, and much to the embarrassment of the authorities, the media began to expose severe social and economic problems the Soviet government had long denied and actively concealed.

Before long, much to the embarrassment of the authorities, the media began to expose severe social and economic problems which the Soviet government had long denied and covered up.

Before the film opened, the media reassured worried fans that Spock would " live again ".

Before May 2009, the links to Lancashire and the North West were also seen in the media with Todmorden receiving an analogue TV signal from BBC North West.

Before the issue came to the attention of the world media, Dom Duarte contributed with several national and international campaigns for the political self-determination of the territory.

Before its close approach, Kohoutek was hyped by the media as the " comet of the century ".

Before founding the MRC in 1987, Bozell ran the National Conservative Foundation project at the Conservative Political Action Conference, in which he moderated debates between Sam Donaldson and Bob Novak over media bias.

* Spike ( The Land Before Time ), a character in The Land Before Time media

Before that time, instruction in media education was usually the purview of individual teachers and practitioners.

Before 1967, " Zionist entity " was the standard term used by Arabs and the Arab media to refer to Israel, and was particularly popular in official broadcasts of Egypt, Syria, and Jordan during the 1960s and ' 70s.

Before the flight, the launch time had been the object of speculation by the Chinese media.

Before the site was redesigned, the service allowed users to contact other members, maintain those contacts, and share online content and media with those contacts.

Before Freedom Summer, the national news media had paid little attention to the persecution of black voters in the Deep South and the dangers endured by black civil rights workers, but when the lives of affluent northern white students were threatened the full attention of the media spotlight was turned on the state.

Before the formal declaration, Korea also aired the following complaints to be heard by the Japanese people through papers and media:

Before coaching the Brisbane Lions, Leigh Matthews made several media appearances as guest commentator.

* Zero ( The Nightmare Before Christmas ), a ghost dog owned by Jack Skellington, the main character in The Nightmare Before Christmas media

Before the introduction of direct presidential primaries, and the media pressure to put the ‘ exciting ’ parts of the convention in prime time, political parties used to use their conventions to develop the platform and the tone for the general election.

Before the turnabout in Ukraine in 1933, a purge of Veli Ibrahimov and his leadership in the Crimean ASSR in 1929 for " national deviation " led to Russianization of government, education, and the media and to the creation of a special alphabet for Crimean Tatar to replace the Latin alphabet.

Before the internet, copies of any work were the trigger for copyright law, but Lessig raises the point of whether copies should always be the trigger, especially when considering the way digital media sharing works.

Before Chappell's 1976 trial and conviction there was significant media criticism of the decision by the courts to refuse bail to various of the Headingley defendants ( for example Daily Telegraph editorial " WHEN TO GIVE BAIL ".

Before a 1987 Monday Night Football game against the Los Angeles Raiders, the Seahawks had already beaten their divisional foe once in the season ( who were foundering with a 3-7 record ) when Bosworth insulted Raiders rookie running back Bo Jackson and promised in a media event before the game that he would contain the running back.