During the 1930s, IBM's German subsidiary was its most profitable foreign operation, and a 2001 book, IBM and the Holocaust by Edwin Black, argues that Watson's pursuit of profit led him to personally approve and spearhead IBM's strategic technological relationship with the Third Reich.

Most accounts of the Black Hawk War focus on the conflict between Black Hawk and the United States, but historian John Hall argues that this overlooks the perspective of many Native American participants.

Smith's biographer, Mark Stuart, claimed that Smith could have won Labour a Parliamentary victory in 1997 on a similar scale to that achieved by Tony Blair because of the combination of the Black Wednesday debacle and ongoing Conservative divisions over Europe between 1992 and 1997 ; however, Stuart argues that the lack of a Blair effect would have meant that the Conservative Party would have held slightly over 200 seats in the House of Commons, leaving the Conservatives in a position similar to that of Labour in 1983 than to the actual Conservative result in 1997.

Black argues that the abolition of work is as important as the abolition of the state.

In the essay Black argues for the abolition of the producer-and consumer-based society, where, Black contends, all of life is devoted to the production and consumption of commodities.

Attacking Marxist state socialism as much as Liberal capitalism, Black argues that the only way for humans to be free is to reclaim their time from jobs and employment, instead turning necessary subsistence tasks into free play done voluntarily – an approach referred to as " ludic ".

< ref name = Taleb >< Nassim Nicholas Taleb, The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable, Random House ( April 17, 2007 ) 978-1400063512 </ ref > who argues that it replaces common sense and leads to disaster.

Medusa argues that Black Bolt seems not to care that their son is being kept in isolation, and advises him that despite his orders she has gone to visit Ahura in his cell on more than one occasion.

As Fish argues in Black Power / White Control TWO picked issues that mobilized resident participation, and at the same time built power for the organization to take on large outside entities like the University and the City ( i. e. Mayor Daley ).

Harry Alford, founder and CEO of the conservative National Black Chamber of Commerce, argues that Secretary Jackson should be credited with increasing minority contracting at HUD to record levels, citing The Department of Housing and Development as leading among all other federal agencies in minority and women contracting during Jackson's tenure.

One of the latest, and quite controversial, hypotheses of long term flooding is the Black Sea deluge hypothesis, which argues for a catastrophic deluge about 5600 BCE from the Mediterranean Sea into the Black Sea.

In it he argues for the abolition of the producer-and consumer-based society, where, Black contends, all of life is devoted to the production and consumption of commodities.

Attacking Marxist state socialism as much as market capitalism, Black argues that the only way for humans to be free is to reclaim their time from jobs and employment, instead turning necessary subsistence tasks into free play done voluntarily-an approach referred to as " ludic ".

Chomsky therefore argues that, " suppos we now apply the methodology of the Black Book and its reviewers " to India, " the democratic capitalist ' experiment ' has caused more deaths than in the entire history of ...

* Hymowitz, Kay S. ( Summer 2005 ) " The Black Family: 40 Years of Lies " City Journal-this article argues that early rejection of the Moynihan report caused untold, needless misery in inner city communities.

In his book Eco-Imperialism: Green Power, Black Death, Paul Driessen argues that like the European imperialists of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, today's eco-imperialists keep developing countries destitute for the benefit of the developed world.

Following from this framework, SOPA argues that the end of apartheid in the 1990s did not truly liberate Black people in South Africa ( which the party refers to as Azania ), but that instead the post-apartheid South African state — led by the African National Congress ( ANC ) — has allowed the continuing cultural, social and economic dominance of white South Africans.

Rob Halford argues: " Black Sabbath absolutely invented heavy metal.

Attacking Marxist state socialism as much as market capitalism, Black argues that the only way for humans to be free is to reclaim their time from jobs and employment, instead turning necessary subsistence tasks into free play done voluntarily-an approach referred to as " ludic ".

* The Black Book of Communism, a 1999 publication that attempts to catalog crimes that it argues resulted from the pursuit of communism

Justice Black, concurring: Black argues for total incorporation, holding that all amendments in the Bill of Rights are made applicable to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment.

The introduction of SPECTRE and its use over a number of books gives a measure of continuity to the remaining stories in the series, according to academic Jeremy Black.

Black symbolizes the native black people of South Africa, green represents the land and gold represents the mineral and other natural wealth of South Africa.

Black represents the oil and gas pipeline industry and its influence on the ' Green ' agenda in Latvia.

Other writers have since emphasized how the term represents a view of the language of Black people as African rather than European.

The album represents Black Flag's final stylistic change, to jazz-influenced metal.

Global employment at Unilever 2000 – 2008 Black represents employment numbers in Europe, light grey represents the Americas and dark grey represents Asia, Africa, and Middle East. Between 2000 and 2008 Unilever reduced global workforce numbers by 41 %, from 295, 000 to 174, 000.

Following the post World War II arrival of immigrants from the Commonwealth group of nations into Britain, a sizeable Black Caribbean and Indian / Pakistani community grew up in this small market town, and now represents 7 % of the population in the Borough and to 11 % within the town.

Black turbans are typically wore by the Taliban, as a black turban represents the time of war in Islam.

Examples of other media which take part in metafictiveness are Al Capp's Fearless Fosdick in Li ' l Abner, the Tales of the Black Freighter in Watchmen, or the Itchy and Scratchy Show within The Simpsons, as well as the computer game Myst in which the player represents a person who has found a book named Myst and been transported inside it.

Iain Black ( BC Liberals ) represents the Port Moody-Coquitlam riding, while Douglas Horne ( BC Liberals ) represents Coquitlam-Burke Mountain, and Diane Thorne ( BC NDP ) represents Coquitlam-Maillardville.

Black represents the defeat of the enemy, while red is the colour of blood on the Kuwaiti swords.

Students a “ Freedom of Speech Movement ” and Mario Savio became its poetic leader, stating that “ freedom of speech was something that represents the very dignity of what a human is ... ” The Students for a Democratic Society ( SDS ), a well-connected and organized club, hosted a conference entitled “ Black Power and its Challenges.

Howatch followed a similar theme in her vast saga, The Wheel of Fortune, where the story of the Godwin family of Oxmoon in Gower, South Wales, is in fact a re-creation in a modern form of the story of the Plantagenet family of Edward III of England, the modern characters being created from those of his eldest son Edward of Woodstock ( The Black Prince ) and his wife Joan of Kent, John of Gaunt and his mistress and then wife, Katherine Swynford, Richard II ( son of Edward of Woodstock ), Henry IV ( son of John of Gaunt ) and Henry IV's eldest son King Henry V. Again the mansion represents the throne.

The American Black Chamber represents an early example of the exposé national security books that would appear after World War II, such as The Codebreakers and The Puzzle Palace, which also focus on U. S. SIGINT operations and organizations.

Perhaps the most bruising encounter between WIA and popular entertainment was the 1995 film Black and Blue which featured a covert recording of a performance by the veteran comedian Bernard Manning as the star of a charity function organised by the Manchester branch of the Police Federation, which represents rank-and-file officers.

George Fraser Black stated that the-s in the surnames Atkins, and Aitkins, represents " son "; an in consequence, that these names equate to Atkinson.

According to the Jain version, the image of Jagannath ( Black colour ) represents sunya, Subhadra symbolizes the creative energy and Balabhadra ( White colour ) represents the phenomenal universe.

* Brittany Tiplady as Jordan Black ( Season 1 – 3 ): Jordan, daughter of Frank and Catherine, represents the light in the dark world where Frank works.

According to Captain Atom # 42 the Black Racer represents " death as inevitability ", whereas Death of the Endless represents " death as compassionate release ".

We are curious to know whether Mrs. Stowe is a believer in the duty of non-resistance for the White man, under all possible outrage and peril, as for the Black man … whites in parallel circumstances, it is often said Talk not of overcoming evil with good — it is madness!

Eli Squinch is an evil miser who sometimes teams up with Black Pete in the Mickey Mouse comics.

Plantinga posited a " free will defense " in Max Black in 1965, which attempts to refute the logical problem of evil, the argument that the existence of evil is logically incompatible with the existence of an omnipotent, omniscient, wholly good god.

The storyline in the first arc of Supergirl depicts a darker, evil version of Kara emerging when Lex Luthor exposes her to Black Kryptonite.

* The MMORPG " AdventureQuest Worlds " features both an NPC and a boss called The Black Knight, the NPC being the lamenting ghost of the man who wore the armor, and the boss being the man's evil armor continuing its dark deeds.

Ra's greatest adversary in his quest is The Overseer, incarnation of evil in the Black community who poses himself to be a community leader and a man of charity.

D ' Onofrio continued to play a wide variety of roles, including director Orson Welles in Tim Burton's Ed Wood, farmer Edgar and the evil " Bug " that possesses him from Men in Black, the father of a saint in Nancy Savoca's Household Saints, Yippie founder Abbie Hoffman in Steal This Movie, a time traveler from the distant future in Happy Accidents, and opposite Jennifer Lopez as serial killer Carl Stargher in The Cell.

Black magic has traditionally referred to the use of supernatural powers for evil and selfish purposes.

On the basis of this inscription, many modern mythographers assumed that, if the evil god was Chernobog, the Black God, then the good god should be Belobog or the White God.

In " Message to the Black Man of America ", Elijah explains that Blacks had primitive forms of evil that occasionally appeared among them, long before the making of White people.

His crowning achievement of evil was the near-fatal beating of Spider-Man's then-partner, the Black Cat, which led to Spider-Man beating Doc Ock to within an inch of his life.

Trent and Linda search the small town and begin encountering fictional people and landmarks described in Cane's novel, including Mrs. Pickman ( Frances Bay ), whose hotel they check into, and the Black Church, described in Cane's books as a fount of evil that pollutes the entire town.

The inscription in Book X reads: " In this book are given many of the later writings of John Ronald Reuel Tolkien concerning the history of the Elder Days from the Music of the Ainur to the Hiding of Valinor ; here much is told of Sun and the Moon ; of the immortal Eldar and the death of the Atani ; of the beginning of the Orcs and of the evil power of Melkor, the Morgoth, the Black Foe of the World.

The war reference is a method used by Fleming to differentiate good from evil and raises a question about " the distinction between criminality and legality ", according to Black.

On the basis of this inscription, many modern mythographers assumed that, if the evil god was Czernobog, the Black God, then the good god should be Belobog or the White God.

In essence, these stem from the belief in both White Magic and Black Magic, where the former is seen to be beneficial and seeks to bring about positive outcomes, and the latter being essentially malicious, sinister, and all-around evil ( sometimes also called witchcraft ).

Shaw also invited Courtney Ross ( who was actually her evil counterpart Sat-yr-9 ) and Sunspot to join him as the White Queen and Black King.

He appears near the Calla with an evil magic ball called Black Thirteen, and is found by the Manni people in a place called The Doorway Cave.

* Captain Pugwash ( 1957 & 1998 )-Captain Pugwash and his mates search for treasure on the Black Pig against the evil Cut Throat Jake.

The remnant of the King's Men who survived in Middle-earth after the destruction of Númenor were called the Black Númenóreans since they worshipped Sauron and were " enamoured of evil knowledge ".

The game's plot centers around Wario and his quest to regain his treasure and his castle from Black Jewel, an evil gem.

An evil gem called Black Jewel, hidden amongst Wario's treasure collection, suddenly awakens and takes over Wario's castle.

* Black magic, the use of supernatural powers for evil and selfish purposes