* 1559 – Bartolomé Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for heresy.

* Nestorius, archbishop of Constantinople, father of Nestorian heresy

So he presided at the trial of John Claydon, Skinner and citizen of London, who after five years imprisonment at various times had made public abjuration before the late archbishop, Arundel, but now was found in possession of a book in English called The Lanterne of Light, which contained the heinous heresy that the principal cause of the persecution of Christians was the illegal retention by priests of the goods of this world, and that archbishops and bishops were the special seats of Antichrist.

It was the site of the imperial synod of 1118 at which the papal interdict of Henry V, who again had opposed the pope on the matter of investiture of bishops, was announced and ratified and where Saint Norbert of Xanten, founder of the order of the Premonstratensians ( Norbertines ) and later archbishop of Magdeburg, successfully defended himself against charges of heresy.

He was convicted, however, of heresy, beaten, obliged to swear that he would never again enter the territory of Louis the German, and handed over to Hincmar, archbishop of Reims, who sent him back to his monastery at Orbais.

Lanfranc, the first post-Conquest archbishop, was dubious about some of the saints venerated at Canterbury.

; Major archbishop: Major archbishops are the heads of some of the Eastern Catholic Churches.

; Metropolitan bishop: A metropolitan bishop is an archbishop in charge of an ecclesiastical province, or group of dioceses, and in addition to having immediate jurisdiction over his own archdiocese, also exercises some oversight over the other dioceses within that province.

In the Latin Rite, metropolitans are always archbishops ; in many Eastern churches, the title is " metropolitan ," with some of these churches using " archbishop " as a separate office.

He had spoken only a few words, however, when the insurgents, hearing some shots, and fancying they were betrayed, opened fire upon the national guard, and the archbishop fell, struck by a stray bullet.

A palace is a grand residence, especially a royal residence or the home of a head of state or some other high-ranking dignitary, such as a bishop or archbishop.

On their way to the Holy Land the ships did not miss the occasion to sack some Byzantine islands: the Pisan crusaders were led by their archbishop Daibert, the future patriarch of Jerusalem.

There is some evidence of academic studies in Uppsala during the 16th century ; the Faculty of Theology is mentioned in a document from 1526, King Eric XIV appointed Laurentius Petri Gothus ( later archbishop ) rector of the university in 1566, and his successor and brother John III appointed a number of professors in the period 1569 – 1574.

The rank of archbishop is conferred on some bishops who are not ordinaries of an archdiocese.

His most important theological work is the Amphilochia, a collection of some 300 questions and answers on difficult points in Scripture, addressed to Amphilochius, archbishop of Cyzicus.

All these coincidences add up to the assumption that Geoffrey duplicated the story of the invitation of the Saxons, and that the tale of Guithelinus the archbishop might possibly give us some insight into the background of Vortigern before his rise to power.

Canterbury had lost control of some revenues from the shire of Kent to Godwin during Edsige's tenure as archbishop, which Robert unsuccessfully attempted to reclaim.

In 1148 he was present at the Council of Reims, presided over by Pope Eugene III, and was probably presented by Bernard of Clairvaux to Theobald, archbishop of Canterbury, under whose sponsorship he returned to England about 1153, having spent some time in Rome as secretary to the English pope Adrian IV, Nicholas Breakspear.

Although the private life of the new archbishop appears to have been the reverse of exemplary he attempted to carry out some very necessary reforms in his new official capacity ; he also continued the struggle for precedence, which had been carried on for many years between the archbishops of Canterbury and of York.

Enraged at this, the king refused to allow the newly consecrated archbishop to enter England, and Thurstan remained for some time on the continent in the company of the pope.

The letter, dated April 13, accompanying a package, offers the archbishop " some water which is called Aqua Vite and is a help for all sort of illness which a man can have both internally and externally ".

In some dioceses and provinces, laypersons who act as subdeacons in this manner may be required to be specifically authorised by the respective bishop or archbishop.

Hutcheson's relations with the clergy of the Established Church, especially with King and with Hugh Boulter ( the archbishop of Armagh ) seem to have been cordial, and his biographer, speaking of " the inclination of his friends to serve him, the schemes proposed to him for obtaining promotion ," etc., probably refers to some offers of preferment, on condition of his accepting episcopal ordination.

The Jerusalem bishopric, with the consent of the British government and the active encouragement of the archbishop of Canterbury and the bishop of London, was duly established, endowed with Prussian and English money, and remained for some forty years an isolated symbol of Protestant unity and a rock of stumbling to Anglican Catholics.

Near the beginning of the 18th century, a manuscript of Perotti ( 1430 – 1480 ), archbishop of Siponto ( Manfredonia, in Apulia ), was discovered at Parma containing sixty-four fables of Phaedrus, of which some thirty were previously unknown.

That the castle had been returned to Becket, as archbishop of Canterbury, and remained a church property until the reign of Henry VIII, when Hythe and Saltwood were to be sequestrated to the Crown, suggests that some complicity by the baron Rranulf de Broc was possible in the murder of Becket.

He could not get an official appointment, so he travelled to Prague in 1677, then to Salzburg, where he worked for the archbishop for some ten years.

Morris in some ways represented the broad churchmanship characteristic of the first occupant of the newly created post, Alfred Edwards, whereas Simon in many respects inherited the Anglo-Catholic outlook of the second archbishop, Charles Green ( but without his authoritarianism ).

He was the son of Michele Veranzio, a Latin poet, and the nephew of Antonio (), archbishop of Esztergom ( 1504 – 1573 ), a diplomat and a civil servant, who was in touch with Erasmus ( 1465 – 1536 ), Philipp Melanchthon ( 1497 – 1560 ), and Nikola Šubić Zrinski ( 1508 – 1566 ), who took Fausto with him during some of his travels through Hungary and in the Republic of Venice.

The marriage went ahead on 4 March 1386, two weeks after the baptism ceremonies, and Jogaila was crowned King Władysław by archbishop Bodzanta.

A formal trial began on 10 May 1533 in Dunstable, and on 23 May the archbishop pronounced sentence, declaring the marriage illegal.

:# Filippo, archbishop of Lyon, who resigned, through marriage became Count Palatine of Burgundy and ultimately in 1268 became the disputed count of Savoy

In 1299, Winchelsey and the king briefly reconciled, and the archbishop presided at the king's second marriage, to Margaret of France, at Canterbury.

In 1174, her father sent Frederick de la Roche, archbishop of Tyre, on a diplomatic legation to Europe to drum up support ( martial and financial ) for the Crusader states, and to arrange a suitable marriage for Sibylla.

The archbishop annulled her marriage to Folkvid, and Sverre gave her to his trusted follower Bård Guttormsson in marriage.

Strype ( Whitgift, i. 2 ) gives Cox's hot temper and marriage as reasons why he was not made archbishop in 1583 in preference to Whitgift, who had been his chaplain ; but Cox had been dead two years in 1583.

* Matriz Church of São Martinho-the parochial church is located in the middle of the main village, and includes two minor alters ( with an image of Nossa Senhora do Rosário and Nosso Senhor Crucificado ) and a main alter ( with an image of its patron saint São Martinho ); the ecclesiastical parish of Alfaião pertained to the Monastery of Castro de Avelãs since 1490, the archbishop of Braga assigning the abbot at the time ; between 1501 – 1514, its clergy were served from the monastery ; the construction of the current church occurred in the 17th century ; the first baptisms were registered in 1627 ; the first marriage was documented in 1628 ; in 1706, its second parish priest Father Carvalho da Costa, who was assigned by a canon at the Sé Church in Miranda, earned 150 $ 000 réis, the parish included 66 neighbours ; the first death was recorded in 1724 ; by 21 April 1758, the parish which was located between two mounts and pertained to the bishop of Miranda do Douro, comarca and seat of Bragança, and was subject to the House of Braganza.

Attard, archbishop of Nazareth, Humphrey II of Toron, constable of Jerusalem, Joscelin Piscellus, and William de Barris were sent to Constantinople to negotiate a marriage for the king ( Attard died while on the mission ).

The marriage was arranged by the earl Erling Skakke and it was annulled in 1184 by the archbishop of Nidaros, on the initiative of Cecilia's half-brother, king Sverre I of Norway.

According to lexicographer William Smith, " She was accused of too much familiarity with Orestes, prefect of Alexandria, and the charge spread among the clergy, who took up the notion that she interrupted the friendship of Orestes with their archbishop, Cyril.

In 1597, the Convocation of the clergy, bishops, and archbishop of the province of Canterbury found it necessary to order parchment copies of all entries from old paper registers, instructions that were soon reissued in 1603.

In 1538 three German theologians – Francis Burkhardt, vice-chancellor of Saxony ; George von Boyneburg, doctor of law ; and Friedrich Myconius, superintendent of the church of Gotha – were sent to London and held conferences with the Anglican bishops and clergy in the archbishop ’ s palace at Lambeth for several months.

Meanwhile, Peter Damian and Bishop Anselm of Lucca had been sent by Nicholas II to Milan to adjust the difference between the Patarenes and the archbishop and clergy.

His time as archbishop was marked by efforts to improve discipline in the clergy as well as reorganize the estates of his see.

To help with this, the archbishop also forbade the clergy from wearing secular clothing, especially military garb.

The archbishop held ecclesiastical councils, including one at York in 1195 that legislated that the clergy should collect their tithes in full, "... without any reduction.

The archbishop was encouraged by the papacy to resist Edward's attempts to tax the clergy.

All through his term as archbishop he refused to allow Edward to tax the clergy beyond certain levels, and withstood severe pressure to change his mind.

The bishops insisted that it should not be a clerk ( a non-monastic member of the clergy ), but Canterbury's monastic cathedral chapter preferred a monk, and insisted that they alone had the right to elect the archbishop.

The two remaining provinces, constituted into 12 dioceses, are governed in common by a General Synod of clergy and laity led by the Archbishop of Armagh ( styled " Primate of All Ireland "), currently the Most Reverend Alan Harper ; the church's other archbishop is the Archbishop of Dublin ( styled " Primate of Ireland "), the Most Reverend Michael Jackson.

Each estate was ruled by its talman, or speaker, who was now elected at the beginning of each Diet, but the archbishop was, ex officio, the talman of the clergy.

* Hypatia or the History of a most beautiful, most virtuous, most learned and in every way accomplished lady, who was torn to pieces by the clergy of Alexandria to gratify the pride, emulation and cruelty of the archbishop commonly but undeservedly titled St Cyril ( 1720 )

The whole Western episcopate refused to acknowledge him, and Pope Innocent I, who had warmly espoused Chrysostom's interests, wrote to the clergy and laity of Constantinople strongly condemning the intrusion of Arsacius, and exhorting them to persevere in their adhesion to their true archbishop.

As time progressed and the number of Buddhist clergy increased, the offices of Sojo ( archbishop ) and Sozu ( bishop ) were created.

As he was the strongest Polish duke of the time, possessed the royal insignia from Kraków, and had support of the clergy for the unification of Poland, he was crowned king of Poland in 1295 by the archbishop of Gniezno, Jakub Świnka, and five other bishops.

Leo was crowned on 6 January 1198 ( or 1199 ) at Tarsus, in the presence of the Armenian clergy, the Franco-Armenian nobility of the land, the Greek archbishop of Tarsus, the Jacobite patriarch, and the caliph ’ s ambassadors.

As archbishop of Toledo he exerted himself to protect the clergy from the obligation to pay the excises or octroi duties known as " the millions " and thereby helped to perpetuate the financial embarrassments of the government.

As archbishop he restored the Byzantine churches ; issued a catechism to the clergy with instructions that it should be learned by heart ; composed rules for the priestly life, entrusting to the deacons the task of superintending their observance ; assembled synods in various towns in the dioceses, and firmly opposed the Polish Imperial Chancellor Sapieha, when he wished to make many concessions in favour of the Eastern Orthodox.

In response to this legislation, the archbishop of Aix and François de Bonal, bishop of Clermont, led a walkout of clergy from the National Constituent Assembly.

Although the first appointed archbishop ( John of Debar ) was a Bulgarian, his successors, as well as the whole higher clergy, were invariably Greeks.

The site includes the church, a plaza, several gardens and water features, the Cathedral Center ( with the gift shop, the Galero Grill, conference center, and cathedral parish offices ), and living quarters for the archbishop and some cathedral clergy.