By force, he took under his protection, or stole, 900,000 square miles of wilderness in Central Africa.

By " necessary connection ", Hume means the power or force which necessarily ties one idea to another.

By local success at the Schwerpunkt, a small force achieved a breakthrough and gained advantages by fighting in the enemy's rear.

By mid-1815 a large Spanish expeditionary force under Pablo Morillo had arrived in New Granada.

By contrast, the Fascist and Nazi regimes of Italy and Germany tended to confine their coercive activities to purely political aims, without any serious attempt to force the ideological conversion of their opponents.

By 361, Constantius saw no alternative but to face the usurper with force ; and yet the threat of the Sassanids remained.

By this time large Chinese infantry-based armies of 100, 000 to 200, 000 troops were now buttressed with several hundred thousand mounted cavalry in support or as an effective striking force.

By contrast, in an inertial frame, the observed effects arise as a consequence of the inertia and the known forces without the need to introduce a centrifugal force.

By banking the curve, the force exerted upon the car in a direction normal to the road surface has a horizontal component that provides this centripetal force.

By choosing the angle of bank to match the car's speed around the curve, the car seat transmits only a perpendicular force to the passengers, and the passengers no longer feel a need to lean nor feel a sideways push by the car seats or doors.

By now the group had become a de-facto political force, pitting itself against rising elements of American social and political life such as the religious right, Ronald Reagan and the idle rich.

By now rebels had begun destroying the track behind the force, cutting it off from Tientsin.

By 1999, ESAF strength stood at less than 15, 000, including uniformed and non-uniformed personnel, consisting of personnel in the army, navy, and air force.

By the New Kingdom he was also associated with Amun, the supreme force in the cosmos.

By this time, the Foundation has reformated OZ's military force to consist primarily of mobile dolls.

By 1902, the factory alone became " A great city with its own streets, its own police force, fire department and traffic laws.

By 2006, such was the confusion from these multiple Acts, each amending the others ( and not all of which were ever actually commenced and thus were in the public record but not enforced as actual legislation ); and the amendments of Irish firearms legislation by other Acts ranging from the Wildlife Acts ( mostly relating to hunting law ) to the Road Traffic Acts ( relating to how and where firearms could be transported ) and others ; the large amount of secondary legislation ( Statutory Instruments, which set out regulations, the design of application forms for licences and so forth, as well as the details of when various parts of the Acts came into force ); as well as the introduction of EU firearms law into the canon of Irish legislation ; led the Irish Law Reform Commission to recommend that all the extant legislation be restated a legal process by which all the existing primary and secondary legislation would be read as one and a single document produced as the new Firearms Act ( and all prior Acts would be repealed ).

By 1993, 50 to 60 percent of the Honduran labor force was estimated to be either underemployed or unemployed.

By the late 20th century religion had declined to only a weak force in most of Europe.

By doing so he and the German dukes gained time to fortify towns and train a new elite cavalry force.

By May 1914 the Bill had complied with the requirements set down by the Parliament Act 1911, allowing the government to force its enactment over the heads of the unionist-dominated House of Lords.

By the time of Shaka's assassination in 1828, it had made the Zulu kingdom the greatest power in southern Africa and a force to be reckoned with, even against Britain's modern army in 1879.

By mid-afternoon, the Ndwandwe were exhausted and their force weakened further by small groups of men going off in search of water.

By 1977, Brown was no longer a dominant force in R & B.

By this time Dürer's engravings had attained great popularity and were being copied.

By the mid late 18th century developments in cheaper zinc distillation such as John-Jaques Dony's horizontal furnaces in Belgium and the reduction of tariffs on zinc as well as demand for corrosion resistant high zinc alloys increased the popularity of speltering and as a result cementation was largely abandoned by the mid 19th century.

By far, the best known representation is the animated Wile E. Coyote, Super Genius, whose popularity has spread the three-syllable Spanish pronunciation of the word coyote throughout English-speaking North America.

By the beginning of the 19th century, government policy on both sides of the Atlantic began to change, reflecting the growing popularity of the proposition that corporations were riding the economic wave of the future.

By contrast, Interlingua ( 1951 ) has greatly surpassed Ido in terms of popularity.

By the Victorian era Gothic had ceased to be the dominant genre and was dismissed by most critics ( in fact the form's popularity as an established genre had already begun to erode with the success of the historical romance popularised by Sir Walter Scott ).

By 1981, at the peak of its popularity, CP / M ran on 3, 000 different computer models and DRI had $ 5. 4 million in yearly revenues.

By the time sound movies arrived, the Keystone Cops ' popularity had waned.

By the summer of 1947, however, the KSČ's popularity had significantly dwindled, and most observers believed Gottwald would be turned out of office at the elections due for May 1948.

By the turn of the century, pop punk had been adopted by the mainstream, as bands such as Green Day and The Offspring brought the genre widespread popularity.

" By the end of the 1980s, these bands, who had largely eclipsed their punk rock forebears in popularity, were classified broadly as alternative rock.

By the time of the First World War, the mass advertising and popularity of the Victor Talking Machine Company's Victrolas ( a line of disc-playing machines characterized by their concealed horns ) was leading to widespread generic use of the word " victrola " for any machine that played discs, which were however still called " phonograph records " or simply " records ", almost never " victrola records ".

By the end of the 1980s, the band's popularity was waning.

By 1995, the dominant franchises were the Mortal Kombat series in America and Virtua Fighter series in Japan, with Street Fighter Alpha: Warriors ' Dreams unable to match the popularity of Street Fighter II.

By far the most popular of these is beach volleyball, which is played on sand with two people per team, and rivals the main sport in popularity.

By the autumn of 1975 Magnavox, bowing to the popularity of Pong, cancelled the Odyssey and released a scaled down version that played only Pong and hockey, the Odyssey 100.

By 2003, while the popularity of Linux ( and hence the installed base of X ) surged, X. Org remained inactive, and active development took place largely within XFree86.

By 2002, while Linux's popularity, and hence the installed base of X, surged, X. Org was all but inactive ; active development was largely carried out by XFree86.

By the mid 2000s, the Mp3 player would overtake the CD player in popularity.

By the time Washington faced re-election in 1982, he had cemented his popularity in the 1st Congressional District.

By that time, Blur had undergone an ideological and image shift intended to celebrate their English heritage in contrast to the popularity of American grunge bands like Nirvana.

By late 1963 Rawhides popularity had declined.

By itself, his presence abetted the popularity of Johanna's parties.

By 2007, because of the waning popularity of the format and the increasing popularity of solid-state MP3 players, Sony was producing only one model, the Hi-MD MZ-RH1 ( also available as the MZ-M200 in North America packaged with a Sony microphone and limited Macintosh software support ).