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Page "Canadian social credit movement" ¶ 13
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Caouette and elections
In 1958, Caouette broke with Even and Côté-Mercier and the increasingly hostile attitude of the Union des électeurs towards elections and party politics and founded the Ralliement des créditistes which won recognition as the Quebec wing of the national Social Credit party.
Caouette was suffering from a snowmobiling accident, and therefore the powerful voice that had carried Social Credit in prior elections was silenced.
With Réal Caouette and then P. Ernest Grégoire as political and parliamentary leader, the Quebec provincial party contested seats in the 1944 but won no seats and the 1948 Quebec provincial elections when it managed to get 9. 25 % of the popular vote, but again won no seats.
In 1958, Caouette broke with Even and Côté-Mercier and founded the Ralliement des créditistes, which ran candidates in federal elections in the 1950s and 1960s and was, at times, the Quebec branch of the Social Credit Party of Canada.
Caouette was suffering from a snowmobiling accident, and therefore the powerful voice that had carried Social Credit in prior elections was silenced.

Caouette and unsuccessfully
Réal Caouette, a member of the Union des electeurs, won a 1946 by-election as a Social Credit MP and ran, unsuccessfully, for re-election as a Union des électeurs candidate in the 1949 federal election.

Caouette and 1950s
In the 1950s, Caouette contested seats in various by-elections against the wishes of Even and Côté-Mercier.

Caouette and over
The film was created by Caouette from over 20 years of hundreds of hours of old Super 8 footage, VHS videotape, photographs, and answering machine messages to tell the story of his life and his relationship with his mentally ill mother Renee.

Caouette and Even
Even and Côté-Mercier also founded the Union des électeurs in 1939 as a provincial party based on social credit theories and recruited Réal Caouette to the movement.

Caouette and split
This caused the party to split: most of the Quebec Socred Members of Parliament ( MPs ) followed Caouette into his new Ralliement créditiste in 1963.
The Social Credit Party of Canada was split in two before this election: Réal Caouette led French-Canadian Socreds out of the party into the new Ralliement créditiste ( Social Credit Rally ), and won more seats than the old party.
The Social Credit Party split soon after along English and French lines, however Lessard declined to join the majority of Social Credit's Quebec MPs who followed Caouette into the Ralliement Créditiste and remained with the Alberta-based Social Credit Party led by Robert Thompson for the rest of the parliamentary term.

Caouette and with
The movement was able to win a post World War II by-election under the Union des électeurs label, with Caouette being sent to the Canadian House of Commons.
It is not the time for le Ralliement des créditistes to be separatists, but rather to win recognition for the French fact within Canada .” Caouette said that he would fight for the recognition of French Canada ’ s aspirations within Confederation on the basis of a partnership with the other nine provinces, “ but if this partnership cannot be brought about, I shall become the more ardent separatist in Quebec .”
Thompson refused to step aside, leading Caouette to leave the party, along with the rest of Quebec wing in 1963, to establish the Ralliement des créditistes as its own political party, independent of Social Credit.
Caouette mixed Social Credit's traditional social conservatism with ardent Quebec nationalism.
The national executive of the national Social Credit Party declared membership in the Western Guard " incompatible " with membership in the party and this led national Social Credit leader Réal Caouette to place the Ontario organization under trusteeship in order to counter Fromm's activities.
With an absent father and a mother who struggled with mental illness, Caouette eventually settled in the Houston area with his grandparents, Adolph and Rosemary Davis, who despite personality quirks provided a supportive family for him.
Caouette is gay and lives with his partner in New York City.

Caouette and on
Réal Caouette won the leadership on the first ballot.
When he was able to speak, Caouette focussed his attacks on the Tories and the New Democratic Party, instead of the Liberal Party, which was Social Credit's main competitor in Quebec.
When he was able to speak, Caouette focussed his attacks on the Progressive Conservatives and the New Democratic Party, instead of the Liberal Party, which was Social Credit's main competitor in Quebec.
The abstention by Social Credit on this important vote contributed to the growing perception that the party had become irrelevant following the death of iconic leader Réal Caouette.
Fortin was elected leader of the party on November 7, 1976 after his popular predecessor, Réal Caouette, was forced to resign due to illness .< ref >

Caouette and Ralliement
The Social Credit Party of Canada was originally strongest in Alberta, before developing a base in Quebec when Réal Caouette agreed to merge his Ralliement créditiste movement into the federal party.
His father, Réal Caouette, was a prominent Social Credit politician, and leader of the Ralliement créditiste and later the Social Credit Party of Canada.
In 1963, he and numerous other Quebec Socred MPs joined Réal Caouette in forming the Ralliement Créditiste, a Quebec breakaway from the federal Social Credit Party that rejoined the federal party in 1971.
Social Credit Action supported Réal Caouette when he took his Ralliement des creditistes out of the Social Credit Party of Canada in September 1963, while the official party remained loyal to federal party leader Robert N. Thompson.

Caouette and des
Caouette ran for re-election as a union des electeurs candidate and lost his seat in the 1949 federal election.

Caouette and créditistes
Caouette and 25 other créditistes were elected from Quebec, while the party won only four other seats in the rest of Canada, including Thompson's.
Support from the PQ was not welcome by everyone ; for instance, Gilles Caouette publicly denounced what he called " péquistes déguisés en créditistes " ( PQ supporters disguised as Socreds ).

Caouette and Quebec
For example, he let it be known that his province would never accept francophone Catholic Real Caouette, leader of the party's Quebec wing, as the party's leader — even though Caouette headed the party's third-strongest faction ( behind the Alberta and British Columbia Socreds ).
Years later, Caouette claimed that he would have won, but Manning told him to tell the Quebec delegates to vote for Thompson because the West would never accept a Francophone Catholic as party leader.
The linguistic imbalance caused severe tensions in the Social Credit caucus, as the Quebec MPs regarded Caouette as their leader.
Also, Caouette and the other Quebec MPs remained true believers in social credit theory, while the English branch had largely abandoned the theory.
David Réal Caouette ( September 26, 1917 – December 16, 1976 ) was a Canadian politician from Quebec.
Born in Amos, in the Abitibi region of Quebec, Caouette was converted to the social credit philosophy in 1939.
Caouette believed that since the party was most successful in Quebec, he should be leader of the party instead of Thompson.
Alberta Premier Ernest Manning saw Thompson as the ideal person to succeed Solon Low as leader of the Social Credit Party of Canada and backed him in a hotly contested leadership vote against Réal Caouette, the movement's leader in Quebec, which was won by Thompson.
Years later, Caouette claimed that he would have won, but Manning told him to tell the Quebec delegates to vote for Thompson because the West would never accept a Francophone Catholic as party leader.
The Social Credit Party was divided after 1962, as a majority of the caucus came from Quebec and regarded Caouette as their leader.
Réal Caouette, long-time leader of the Social Credit Party in Quebec, once said that a mailbox could win the Liberal nomination in Mount Royal and still win election just because it was red ( the traditional colour of the Liberal Party ).

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