* Catacomb 3D: A New Dimension ( 1991 ) re-released as Catacomb 3-D: The Descent

He has pioneered or popularised the use of many techniques in computer graphics, including " adaptive tile refresh " for Commander Keen, raycasting for Hovertank 3-D, Catacomb 3-D, and Wolfenstein 3-D, binary space partitioning which Doom became the first game to use, surface caching which he invented for Quake, Carmack's Reverse ( formally known as z-fail stencil shadows ) which he devised for Doom 3, and MegaTexture technology, first used in Enemy Territory: Quake Wars.

* Catacomb 3-D ( 1991 ), Softdisk

Catacomb 3-D is a landmark title in terms of first-person graphics.

The first release of the 3D version was called Catacomb 3-D: A new dimension, but it was later re-released as Catacomb 3-D: The Descent, as well as Catacombs 3 for a re-release as commercially packaged software ( the earlier versions had been released by other means such as disk magazines and downloads ).

Catacomb 3-D was followed by three games, in the so called Catacomb Fantasy Trilogy.

The pope also had a new burial-place, the Cœmeterium Novellœ on the Via Salaria ( opposite the Catacomb of St. Priscilla ), laid out.

Catacomb Z, beneath the Dissenters ' Chapel at the eastern end of the cemetery, suffered significant bomb damage during World War II, and is also closed to further interments.

Catacomb 3D was also the first game to show the player's hand on-screen, furthering the implication of the player into the character's role.

The earliest known Christian image of an angel, in the Cubicolo dell ' Annunziazione in the Catacomb of Priscilla, which is dated to the middle of the third century, is without wings.

" may be further understood not only in the spiritual understandings of many in Indonesia but further in the light of numerous representations of the rooster or cock as a religious vessel found in the Catacombs from the earliest period including a painting from the Catacomb of St. Priscilla ( mentioned in all the ancient liturgical sources and known as the " Queen of the Catacombs " in antiquity ) reproduced in Giovanni Gaetano Bottari's folio of 1754, where the Good Shepherd is depicted as feeding the lambs, with a crowing cock on His right and left hand.

It will survive through the ages and comes to be known as the Catacomb of San Calixto.

Catacombs of Rome | Catacomb of Saints Marcellinus and Peter, Via Labicana, Rome

Fresco of a banquet at a tomb in the Catacombs of Rome | Catacomb of Saints Marcellinus and Peter, Via Labicana, Rome.

Catacombs of Rome | Catacomb of Saints Marcellinus and Peter, Via Labicana, Rome.

The Moscow Patriarchate, 2. the Catacomb Church, and 3.

He is buried in the Catacomb of Pontian.

The basis for this is because Pope Sixtus III's list of saints buried in St. Callistus ' Catacomb does not include Urban in the succession of Popes but rather in a list of foreign bishops.

The latter detail is evidently an error, for the fourth century Roman calendar of feasts says that Pope Felix was interred in the Catacomb of Callixtus on the Via Appia.

* Late 4th century – Cubiculum of Leonis, Catacomb of Commodilla, near Rome, is made.

Paschal is credited with finding the finding the body of Saint Cecilia in the Catacomb of Callixtus and building the basilica of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, and the church of Santa Maria in Domnica.

He is credited with the foundation of the Basilica of San Marco in Rome, and a cemetery church over the Catacomb of Balbina, just outside the city.

Catacomb A, beneath the North Terrace Colonnade is now sealed.

Corded Ware culture is associated with some of the Indo-European family of languages by many scholars and believed to be related to the Catacomb culture.

For example, in the Catacomb of Callixtus there is a representation of a dove and branch next to a Latin inscription NICELLA VIRCO DEI OVE VI XIT ANNOS P M XXXV DE POSITA XV KAL MAIAS BENE MERENTI IN PACE, meaning " Nicella, God ’ s virgin, who lived for more or less 35 years.

Catacomb Armageddon is the sequel to Catacomb Abyss, set in the present day.

Catacomb Apocalypse is the final game in the Catacomb Fantasy Trilogy.

" Robert Frazier strongly disagrees: " Catacomb Years is not a rough sculpture with visible seams and weak welds ; it is a polished puzzle entity a la Miguel Berrocal.

The oldest fresco of the annunciation is a 4th century depiction in the Catacomb of Priscilla in Rome.

In the third century, nine Bishops of Rome were interred in the Catacomb of Callixtus, in the part now called the Capella dei Papi.

* Catacomb Years ( 1979 ) ( fix-up ); the second book in the " Urban Nucleus " series

However, to complete their contractual obligation to Softdisk, they did several more games for them including Dangerous Dave in the Haunted Mansion, Rescue Rover, Hovertank 3D, Rescue Rover 2, Tiles of the Dragon, Catacomb 3D and Keen Dreams ( the " lost " episode of the Commander Keen series ).

During its early days, Id Software produced much more varied games ; these include the early 3D first person shooter experiments that led to Wolfenstein 3D and Doom — Hovertank 3D and Catacomb 3D.

The origins of the games are Catacomb by John Carmack for the PC and Apple II.

He has created music and sound effects for Commander Keen 4-6, Cosmo's Cosmic Adventure, Pickle Wars, Catacomb 3D, Wolfenstein 3D, Spear of Destiny, Blake Stone, Doom, Rise of the Triad, Doom II, Duke Nukem II, Duke Nukem 3D, Abuse, Demonstar, as well as other games.

Hovertank 3D, from id Software, was the first to use this technique in 1990, but was still not using textures, a capability which was added shortly after on Catacomb 3D ( 1991 ), then with the Wolfenstein 3D engine which was later used for several other games.

His remains were brought to Rome by Pope Fabian and buried in the Catacomb of Pope Callixtus I.

By tradition, Lawrence was sentenced at San Lorenzo in Miranda, imprisoned in San Lorenzo in Fonte, martyred at San Lorenzo in Panisperna, and buried in the Via Tiburtina in the Catacomb of Cyriaca by Hippolytus and Justinus, a presbyter.

id Software's use of texture mapping in Catacomb 3D was influenced by Ultima Underworld ( still in development at Catacomb 3Ds release ).

Catacomb 3D by id Software-screenshot

All of the previously published stories in Bishop's UrNu sequence, along with a new novella, " Death Rehearsals ", are contained in Catacomb Years, a fix-up published in 1979 by Berkley Putnam.

The Yamna culture was preceded by the Sredny Stog culture, Khvalynsk culture and Dnieper-Donets culture, while succeeded by the Catacomb culture and the Srubna culture.

In its western range, it is succeeded by the Catacomb culture ; in the east, by the Poltavka culture and the Srubna culture.

Nereus and Achilleus in the Via Ardeatina, is of the latter part of the 4th century ; it is a three-naved basilica, and was discovered by de Rossi in the Catacomb of Domitilla.

By the 1970s, due to this reconciliation, as well as to continued persecution by the Soviets, there was very little left of the Catacomb Church.

The well-known Egyptian cult of the dead inspired the Egyptian Revival themes first employed in Highgate Cemetery, near London, which was opened in 1839 by a company founded by the designer-entrepreneur Stephen Geary ( 1797 – 1854 ); its architectural features, which included a ' Gothic Catacomb ' as well as an ' Egyptian Avenue ', were brought to public attention once more by James Stevens Curl.