Allomorphy can also exist in stems or roots, as in Classical Sanskrit:

The accusative case existed in Proto-Indo-European and is present in some Indo-European languages ( including Latin, Sanskrit, Greek, German, Polish, Swedish, Romanian, Russian, Ukrainian ), in the Uralic languages, in Altaic languages, and in Semitic languages ( such as Classical Arabic ).

Ap () is the Vedic Sanskrit term for water, in Classical Sanskrit occurring only in the plural is not an element. v, ( sometimes re-analysed as a thematic singular, ), whence Hindi.

In Classical Sanskrit, the noun becomes thematic,.

From the Atharvaveda and in Classical Sanskrit, the stem is thematic, ( Devanāgarī: धर ् म ), and in Pāli, it takes the form dhamma.

Several stories within the Mahabharata took on separate identities of their own in Classical Sanskrit literature.

A number of other ancient languages also used quantitative metre, such as Sanskrit and Classical Arabic ( but not Biblical Hebrew ).

The Pali language ( the liturgical Prakrit language of Theravada Buddhism ) tends to be treated as a special exception from the variants of the Ardhamagadhi language, as Classical Sanskrit grammars do not consider it as a Prakrit per se, presumably for sectarian rather than linguistic reasons.

Classical Sanskrit is the standard register as laid out in the grammar of, around the 4th century BCE.

As a term for " refined or elaborated speech " the adjective appears only in Epic and Classical Sanskrit, in the Manusmriti and in the Mahabharata.

Historically, the vocative case was an element of the Indo-European system of cases, and existed in Latin, Sanskrit, and Classical Greek.

* Kālidāsa, Classical Sanskrit writer ( approximate date )

* Kālidāsa, Classical Sanskrit writer ( approximate date )

The Classical Sanskrit poet Kalidasa sang the praises of mangoes.

In about the 4th century BCE, the Vedic Sanskrit language was codified and standardized by the grammarian Panini, called " Classical Sanskrit " by convention.

The word Yogi ( Sanskrit: masc, य ो ग ी ; fem ) originally referred in the Classical Sanskrit of the Puranas specifically to a male practitioner of Yoga.

In the period of Classical Sanskrit, much material is preserved in the Sanskrit epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.

The development changed the nature of the language with massive infusion of Arabic, Tamil, Hindi and Sanskrit vocabularies, called Classical Malay.

Classical Sanskrit literature flowers in the Maurya and Gupta periods, roughly spanning the 2nd century BC to the 8th century AD.

# Old IA ( Vedic and Classical Sanskrit )

In the Baroque world, additional instruments could be optionally added to the continuo ; in the Classical world, all parts were noted specifically, though not always notated, as a matter of course, so the word " obbligato " became redundant.

Aelian gives an account of fly fishing, using lures of red wool and feathers, of lacquerwork, serpent worship — Essentially the Various History is a Classical " magazine " in the original senses of that word.

In Classical Greek, the word Lethe literally means " oblivion ", " forgetfulness ", or " concealment ".

Labyrinth is a word of pre-Greek ( Minoan ) origin absorbed by Classical Greek and is perhaps related to the Lydian labrys (" double-edged axe ", a symbol of royal power, which fits with the theory that the labyrinth was originally the royal Minoan palace on Crete and meant " palace of the double-axe "), with-inthos meaning " place " ( as in Corinth ).

A language like Classical Chinese instead uses unbound (" free ") morphemes, but depends on post-phrase affixes, and word order to convey meaning.

The etymology of the word into English is from Old French Philistin, from Classical Latin Philistinus found in the writings of Josephus, from Late Greek Philistinoi ( Phylistiim in the Septuagint ) found in the writings by Philo, from Hebrew Plištim, ( e. g. 1 Samuel 17: 36 ; 2 Samuel 1: 20 ; Judges 14: 3 ; Amos 1: 8 ), " people of Plešt " (" Philistia "); cf.

Classical authors use the word elpis to mean " expectation of bad ," as well as " expectation of good.

The word Shia ( Classical Arabic: ) means follower and is the short form of the historic phrase ( ), meaning " followers of Ali ", " faction of Ali ", or " party of Ali ".

" When Walter Hooper asked Lewis where he found the word ' Narnia ', Lewis showed him Murray's Small Classical Atlas, ed. G. B.

* clīvium " mountain " ( a Late Latin word, from Classical clīvus " slope, hill ") > montānia, from Classical montānus " mountainous " ( French montagne, Spanish montaña, Portuguese montanha, Italian montagna )

In the West, the oldest Greek and Latin inscriptions use word dividers, but these are rare in the later periods when scriptio continua becomes the norm ( in Classical Greek and late Classical Latin ).

A dictionary of the Bible by Sir William Smith published in 1863, notes the Hebrew word for peacock Thukki, derived from the Classical Tamil for peacock Thogkai joins other Classical Tamil words for ivory, cotton-cloth and apes preserved in the Hebrew Bible.

Another, which the Oxford Classical Dictionary holds more likely, is that it means " invoked " in the sense of " pointing to ", as in the related word indigitamenta.

Xiuhcoatl is a Classical Nahuatl word that literally translates as " turquoise serpent "; it also carries the symbolic and descriptive meaning, " fire serpent ".

The name appears as a word in Classical Hebrew with the derived or figurative meanings of " arrow " ( as " lightning of the bow ", Job 5: 7 ) and " a burning fever, a plague " ( by which the body is " inflamed ", Deuteronomy 32: 24 ).

Besides faulting Chinese for lacking a general " barbarian " term, Beckwith also faults English, which " has no words for the many foreign peoples referred to by one or another Classical Chinese word, such as胡 hú, 夷 yí, 蠻 mán, and so on.

" This archaic pronunciation-note that current scholarship believes that in Classical Latin " v " is always pronounced as " w "-eventually evolved into the more recognizable word.

The term " modern " ( Latin modernus from modo, " just now ") dates from the 5th century, originally distinguishing the Christian era from the Pagan era, yet the word entered general usage only in the 17th-century quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns — debating: " Is Modern culture superior to Classical ( Græco – Roman ) culture?

The Classical era is that most commonly associated with Greek Literature, beginning in 800 BCE and maintaining its influence through to the beginnings of Byzantine period, whereafter the influence of Christianity began to spawn a new development of the Greek written word.

The Cynicism ( philosophy ) | Cynic philosopher Diogenes of Sinope | Diogenes, pictured by Jean-Léon Gérôme | Gérôme with the large jar in which he lived ; when strangers at the inn were expressing their wish to catch sight of the great orator Demosthenes, Diogenes is said to have stuck out his middle finger and exclaimed " this, for you, is the Demagogue # History and definition of the word | demagogue of the Classical Athens | Athenians "

Classical Arminians would agree with Calvinists that this substitution was penal satisfaction for all of the elect, while most Wesleyan Arminians would maintain that the substitution was governmental in nature.

Among Classical Greeks, amazon was given a popular etymology as from a-mazos, " without breast ", connected with an etiological tradition that Amazons had their left breast cut off or burnt out, so they would be able to use a bow more freely and throw spears without the physical limitation and obstruction ; there is no indication of such a practice in works of art, in which the Amazons are always represented with both breasts, although the left is frequently covered ( see photos in article ).

Classical music fans, who were opinion leaders in the audio market, quickly adopted LPs because, unlike with older records, most classical works would fit on a single LP.

Classical Latin Arcturus would also have become Art ( h ) ur when borrowed into Welsh, and its brightness and position in the sky led people to regard it as the " guardian of the bear " ( which is the meaning of the name in Ancient Greek ) and the " leader " of the other stars in Boötes.

The subjects that would become the standard " Liberal Arts " in Roman and Medieval times already comprised the basic curriculum in the enkuklios paideia or " education in a circle " of late Classical and Hellenistic Greece.

One may say that Diophantus was studying rational points — i. e., points whose coordinates are rational — on curves and algebraic varieties ; however, unlike the Greeks of the Classical period, who did what we would now call basic algebra in geometrical terms, Diophantus did what we would now call basic algebraic geometry in purely algebraic terms.

Classical economists on the contrary defined profit as what is left after subtracting costs except interest and risk coverage ; thus, if one leaves aside risk coverage for simplicity, the neoclassical zero-long-run-profit thesis would be re-expressed in classical parlance as profits coinciding with interest in the long period, i. e. the rate of profit tending to coincide with the rate of interest.

Classical theory predicted that the electrons would ' gather up ' energy over a period of time, and then be emitted.

It is likely that many well-known English writers would have been exposed to the works of Erasmus and Vives ( as well as those of the Classical rhetoricians ) in their schooling, which was conducted in Latin ( not English ) and often included some study of Greek and placed considerable emphasis on rhetoric.

Classical intuition suggests that it might shrink to a single point, but this would violate Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

It is considered part of the Classical era, although depending on the region being studied, other terms may be more proper ( for instance, if regarding only the Eastern Mediterranean, it would best be called part of the Hellenistic period ).

The Crisis of the Third Century thus marked the beginning of a long evolutionary process that would transform the ancient world of Classical antiquity into the medieval one of the Early Middle Ages.

Classical analysis would normally be understood as any work not using functional analysis techniques, and is sometimes also called hard analysis ; it also naturally refers to the more traditional topics.

In this token, a man from the Dark Ages living in Classical Antiquity, or the opposite, would undergo a gulping sadness and agony.

A graffito at Pompeii reads quisque ama valia, which in Classical Latin would read quisquis amat valeat (" may whoever loves be strong / do well ").

The inscribed plinth would have moved the dating of the statue from the Classical period to the Hellenistic period because of the style of lettering and the mention of the ancient city of Antioch on the Maeander, which did not exist in the early fourth century BC, when Praxiteles lived.

He won the first Lane Classical Prize, for oratory, and obtained a scholarship to Rutgers College which he would attend the following year.

Classical economics posited that interest rates would adjust to equate saving and investment, avoiding a pile-up of inventories ( general overproduction ).

The American Academy in Rome, founded in 1894 originally as the American School of Classical Studies is often cited as the early model for what would become the modern arts and humanities colony.

Later in the Classical period, the leagues would become fewer and larger, be dominated by one city ( particularly Athens, Sparta and Thebes ); and often poleis would be compelled to join under threat of war ( or as part of a peace treaty ).

Classical psychoanalysis, along the lines of Freud's 1911-15 technical writings, would now be entrenched in training institutes around the world.