* Clinical guidelines for interstitial cystitis and hypersensitive bladder syndrome ( International Journal of Urology )

Clinical guidelines in Canada recommend fluoroquinolones only for outpatient treatment of pneumonia in a small number of patients, such as those with certain comorbid conditions, e. g., patients with a history of COPD, or those with recent use of antibiotics.

The UK's National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) guidelines recommend ECT for patients with severe depression, catatonia, or prolonged or severe mania.

British professional guidelines by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence advise haloperidol or olanzapine.

Clinical practice guidelines generally recommend people to try " lifestyle modification ", including a cholesterol-lowering diet and physical exercise, before statin use is considered ; statins or other pharmacologic agents may then be recommended for those who do not meet their lipid-lowering goals through diet and lifestyle approaches.

Clinical practice guidelines for prostate cancer screening vary and are controversial due to uncertainty as to whether the benefits of screening ultimately outweigh the risks of overdiagnosis.

In the UK, guidelines issued by the Association for Clinical Biochemistry suggest a reference range of 0. 4-4. 5 mIU / L.

Clinical guidelines for prescribing opioids for chronic pain have been issued by the American Pain Society and the American Academy of Pain Medicine.

In 2004, the British National Health Service's National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) considered a systematic review of four randomized controlled trials before issuing guidelines for the use of LASIK within the NHS.

* Am Assoc Clinical Endocrinologists-practice guidelines and recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of GH deficiency, reflecting standard practice among U. S. endocrinologists

Clinical practice guidelines by the American College of Gastroenterology recommend corticosteroids.

Clinical practice guidelines by the American College of Chest Physicians advise on the evaluation of the solitary pulmonary nodule.

Clinical guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics state: " although isolated soy protein-based

In the United Kingdom, clinical practice guidelines are published primarily by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ).

Clinical Practice Guidelines for the National Health System ( Spain )-Contains clinical practice guidelines developed in Spain translated into English.

The International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use ( ICH ) works on the creation of rules and guidelines for the development of new medication, such as the guidelines for Good Clinical Practice ( GCP ).

Good Clinical Practice guidelines include protection of human rights as a subject in clinical trial.

Clinical and economic evaluations of the system, including a large randomized clinical trial, demonstrated improvements in adherence to practice guidelines and reductions in the need for emergency room and hospital services as well as total costs per patient.

* Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) guidelines recommend that patients with moderate to severe ( 50-99 % blockage ) stenosis, and symptoms, should have " urgent " endarterectomy within 2 weeks.

Clinical trials set up by Dr. Pollack in 42 clinical centers in the US, Great Britain, Germany, Sweden, Italy, and Australia confirmed their hypothesis, and the vaccine was finally approved in England and the United States in 1968.

* The Society Of Clinical Perfusion Scientists of Great Britain and Ireland-The U. K. Society of Perfusion Scientists

Roses has received the Solomon A. Berson Alumni Achievement Award in Clinical Science of the NYU School of Medicine ( 2005 ); the Albert Gallatin Medical Alumni Award of the NYU School of Medicine ( 1997 ); the Distinguished Teacher Award of the NYU School of Medicine ( 1980, 1981, 1983, 1991, and 1993 ); the Great Teacher Award of New York University ( 1993 ); the Manhattan Breast Cancer Awareness Award ( 1997 ); the Gender Equity Award of the American Medical Women's Association ( 1998 ); the Physician of the Year Award of the Rambam Medical Center in Israel ( 1999 ); the Daniel G. Miller Excellence in Medicine Award of the Israel Cancer Research Fund ( 2011 ); and the Wings of Hope Humanitarian Award of the Melanoma Research Foundation ( 2011 ).

The Dutch Famine Birth Cohort Study, carried out by the departments of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Gynecology and Obstetrics and Internal Medicine of the Academic Medical Centre in Amsterdam, in collaboration with the MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit of the University of Southampton in Britain, found that the children of pregnant women exposed to famine were more susceptible to diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, microalbuminuria and other health problems.

Clinical psychology in Britain developed much like in the U. S. after WWII, specifically within the context of the National Health Service with qualifications, standards, and salaries managed by the British Psychological Society.

In the United Kingdom, the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) recommends CBT in the treatment plans for a number of mental health difficulties, including posttraumatic stress disorder, obsessive – compulsive disorder ( OCD ), bulimia nervosa, and clinical depression.

Clinical trials were halted temporarily in 2002, but resumed after regulatory review of the protocol in the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Germany.

International Classification of Diseases, Clinical Modification ( ICD-9-CM ) is an adaption created by the U. S. National Center for Health Statistics ( NCHS ) and used in assigning diagnostic and procedure codes associated with inpatient, outpatient, and physician office utilization in the United States.

* 2000, Center for Clinical Science Research, Stanford University, Palo Alto, United States

Clinical neurophysiology in the United States

* United Kingdom Clinical Pharmacy Association ( UKCPA )

The format and content of clinical trial protocols sponsored by pharmaceutical, biotechnology or medical device companies in the United States, European Union, or Japan have been standardized to follow Good Clinical Practice guidance issued by the International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use ( ICH ).

In Europe's largest health market Germany the Institute for Quality and Economy in Health Services ( Institut für Qualität und Wirtschaftlichkeit im Gesundheitswesen-IQWiG ) is responsible, while it is the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence NICE in the United Kingdom.

* Clinical Practice Guideline: Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, which will be referred to as the " 2008 Guideline.

Before graduating from a medical school and achieving the Doctor of Medicine degree, most schools require their students to take the United States Medical Licensing Examination ( USMLE ) Step 1 and both the Clinical Knowledge and Clinical Skills parts of Step 2.

In the United Kingdom, the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence has recommended its use be considered for all kidney transplant recipients.

In the United Kingdom, the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence has recommended its use be considered for all kidney transplant recipients.

The 2007 orthodontic practice study done by the Journal of Clinical Orthodontics showed the United States national average cost of braces for comprehensive orthodontic treatment to be $ 4, 500 for children and $ 6, 000 for adults.

Chazelle has also written a few polemical essays, such as " Bush's Desolate Imperium " and " Anti-Americanism: A Clinical Study ", which draw from his life experience in both France and the United States.

The International Menopause Society, American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada, The Endocrine Society, the North American Menopause Society ( NAMS ), United States Food and Drug Administration, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, American Medical Association, American Cancer Society and the Mayo Clinic have released statements that there is a lack of evidence that the benefits and risks of bioidentical hormones are different from well-studied nonbioidentical counterparts ; until such evidence is produced the risks should be treated as if they were similar ; and that compounded hormone products may have additional risks related to compounding.

In August 2010, the National Institute for Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) in the United Kingdom ruled that Xolair should not be prescribed on the National Health Service ( NHS ) to children under 12, causing widespread condemnation from asthma charities.

* Clinical Research Bureau, the first birth control clinic in the United States

* National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( United Kingdom )

Step 2 Clinical Skills ( Step 2 CS ) of the United States Medical Licensing Examination ( USMLE ) is an exam that is currently administered to medical students / graduates who wish to become licensed physicians in the U. S ..

Metcalf has been awarded many international prizes including the 1986 Royal Society Wellcome Prize ( now the GlaxoSmithKline Prize ), the 1987 Bristol-Myers Award for Distinguished Achievement in Cancer Research ( jointly with Leo Sachs ), the 1998 Robert Koch Prize, the 1988 Armand Hammer Prize for Cancer Research, the 1989 General Motors Cancer Foundation Sloan Prize, the 1993 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award, the 1993 Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize from Columbia University, the 1994 Jessie Stevenson Kovalenko Medal from the United States National Academy of Sciences, the 1994 Gairdner Foundation International Award, the 1995 Royal Society Royal Medal and, in 2007, a Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Association for Cancer Research.