Collisions with other particles and walls, as well as plasma instabilities, allow some of the electrons to be freed from the magnetic field, and they drift towards the anode.

Collisions of an animal's foot or paw with the underlying substrate are generally termed ground reaction forces.

Collisions occur both with large commercial vessels and recreational boats and cause injury to whales or smaller cetaceans.

Collisions caused a host to fall silent for a duration depending on the distance from the host it collided with.

Collisions with power lines have become an increasingly significant cause of mortality since the early 20th century.

Collisions with reindeer are frequent in most of the northern parts of the Nordic countries and drivers should keep an eye out.

Collisions between characters, and collisions with projectiles and hazards, are treated separately.

Collisions with power lines, hunting, intentional poisoning, lead accumulation from ingesting gunshot in carcasses, and pesticide accumulation take a toll on populations.

Collisions are resolved using carrier sense multiple access with collision detection in which the competing packets are discarded and re-sent one at a time.

Collisions with animals can have many negative consequences:

Collisions with other racers, track obstacles, or traffic vehicles is usually much more exaggerated than simulation racers as well.

Collisions with sunfish are very common in some parts of the world and have caused damage to the hull of a boat,

Collisions with such debris are commonly of such high velocity that considerable damage and numerous secondary fragments is the result.

Collisions with other molecules cause the excited molecule to lose vibrational energy until it reaches the lowest vibrational state of the excited electronic state.

It also alerts them to the fact that the recovery vessel is maneuvering for urgent life-saving and is therefore ' restricted in her ability to maneuver ' in accordance with the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea.

The COLREGs are contained within the Merchant Shipping ( Distress Signals and Prevention of Collisions ) Regulations of 1996 as amended from time to time and is distributed and accessed in the form of a " Merchant Shipping Notice " ( MSN ), which is used to " convey mandatory information that must be complied with under UK legislation.

Collisions with windows can also be reduced by using window decals.

Collisions with the make up gas at the expanding supersonic jet reduce the internal vibrational ( and rotational ) energy of the analyte molecules, hence reducing the degree of fragmentation caused by the electrons during the ionization process.

* Brode, R. B., The Quantitative Study of the Collisions of Electrons with Atoms, Rev.

Due to the limitations of VHF radio communications, and because not all vessels are equipped with AIS, the system is meant to be used primarily as a means of lookout and to determine the risk of collision rather than as an automatic collision avoidance system, in accordance with the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea.

Collisions with power lines has been another cause of mortality in some areas.

Collisions are localized to the network segment they occur on.

Collisions occur when two galaxies pass directly through each other and have sufficient relative momentum not to merge.

Collisions of this type are frequently lethal ; seatbelts offer no protection, and airbags may not deploy or be of much use if they do.

Collisions also scattered the charged particles so much that they could not be contained.

Collisions in ideal gases approach perfectly elastic collisions, as do scattering interactions of sub-atomic particles which are deflected by the electromagnetic force.

Collisions between hard spheres may be nearly elastic, so it is useful to calculate the limiting case of an elastic collision.

Collisions play an important role in cue sports.

Collisions can be used as an experimental technique to study material properties of objects and other physical phenomena.

Collisions are unavoidable whenever members of a very large set ( such as all possible person names, or all possible computer files ) are mapped to a relatively short bit string.

Collisions between ice crystals and graupel pellets usually result in positive charge being transferred to the ice crystals, and negative charge to the graupel.

Collisions between ions and electrons will also affect the I-V characteristic of a Langmuir probe.

Collisions were never a real problem, and the pseudo-slotting fell into disuse.

The IMO has prepared numerous international conventions concerning maritime safety including the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea ( SOLAS ), the Standards for Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping ( STCW ), the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea ( Collision Regulations or COLREGS ), Maritime Pollution Regulations ( MARPOL ), International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Convention ( IAMSAR ) and others.

* Herschbach, D. R. " Reactive Collisions in Crossed Molecular Beams ", University of California, Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, Berkeley, United States Department of Energy ( through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission ), ( February 1962 ).

Collisions also decrease network efficiency on a collision domain ; if two devices transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs, and both devices must retransmit at a later time.

* Mott, N. F., The Theory of Atomic Collisions, 3rd ed.

*** Deer Collisions: Deer reflectors have been proven to work successfully where white tail deer are problematic to vehicular travel.

Distress signals at sea are defined in the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea and in the International Code of Signals.

Collisions between particles are rarely used, as they are computationally expensive and not visually relevant for most simulations.

Collisions between runners and catchers are common.

Collisions are only recognized on UTP when the station is operating in half-duplex.

The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972 ( COLREGs ) are published by the International Maritime Organization ( IMO ), and set out, inter alia, the " rules of the road " or navigation rules to be followed by ships and other vessels at sea in order to prevent collisions between two or more vessels.

Collisions between electrons and positrons are much simpler to analyze than collisions in which the energy is distributed among the constituent quarks, antiquarks and gluons of baryonic particles.

Collisions of individual bodies will likely be scarce ; however, the consequences for orbits of stars and planets are unclear, and impossible to predict for individual stellar systems.

The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea are a cornerstone of safe watchkeeping.

The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea are a cornerstone of safe watchkeeping.