Companies in Europe often use year, week number and day for planning purposes.

Companies, producers, and service providers often provide certain things free of charge as part of a larger business model or pricing strategy.

Companies that take advantage of economies of scale often run into problems of bureaucracy ; these factors interact to produce an " ideal " size for a company, at which the company's average cost of production is minimized.

Prizes for wager races were often offered by the London Guilds and Livery Companies or wealthy owners of riverside houses.

Companies often try to discover one another's trade secrets through lawful methods of reverse engineering or employee poaching on one hand, and potentially unlawful methods including industrial espionage on the other.

Companies object to being blamed for shark attacks, pointing out that lightning tends to strike humans more often than sharks bite humans.

Free Companies would often specialize in forms of combat that required longer periods of training that was not available in the form of a mobilized militia.

Manufacturers and Industrial Supply Companies often refer to MRO as opposed to Original Equipment Manufacturer ( OEM ).

Companies often do this in order to remove these assets from their balance sheets and monetize an asset.

Companies will often offer discounted software to students and faculty at K-12 and university levels.

Companies have often attempted to profit from the ideas of The Dice Man, and a few such ventures are noted below.

Companies, Universities and investment groups will often fund Hydrographic surveys of public waterways prior to developing areas adjacent those waterways.

Companies using coupon programs often set up coupon printers in grocery stores.

Companies that seek growth capital will often do so in order to finance a transformational event in their life cycle.

Companies involved in structured financing arrangements often consult with credit rating agencies to help them determine how to structure the individual tranches so that each receives a desired credit rating.

Companies must often look beyond the shop-floor to find opportunities for improving overall company cost and performance.

These organisations are often referred to as Large Scale Voluntary Transfer organisations or Local Housing Companies.

In the UK the Modern Classic definition is open to the discretion often by Insurance Brokers and Insurance Companies who regard a Modern Classic as a vehicle that is considered collectible regardless of age.

Post-1926 Companies are often called modern Livery Companies.

The main task of the new Company, all of whose members were previously members of other London Companies, was dominated by retailers – often those working with china, which was then imported from China in large-scale lots for sale to retailers at auction.

Companies often round out their seasons with selections from classic dramas, popular comedies, and musicals.

Companies often release a service pack when the number of individual patches to a given program reaches a certain ( arbitrary ) limit.

Companies often use brand management in an attempt to change a potential customer's perception of the product's value.

Companies that have participated successfully in the previous license rounds and have formed a partnership for the licenses with NUNAOIL are DONG Energy, Chevron, ExxonMobil, Husky Energy, and Cairn Energy.

Companies can also obtain an ARM architectural license for designing their own, different CPU cores using the ARM instruction set.

Security Companies / agencies that recruit armed security personnel require a license which is registered in the name of the Security company or agency.

The 1958 Act officially allowed the U. S. Small Business Administration ( SBA ) to license private " Small Business Investment Companies " ( SBICs ) to help the financing and management of the small entrepreneurial businesses in the United States.

Companies sponsoring the Lab at the " consortium " level or higher can share in the Lab ’ s intellectual property without paying license fees or royalties.

* East Indiaman: Any ship operating under charter or license to any of the East India Companies of Denmark, England, France, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, or the United Kingdom from the 17th to the 19th century.

The Promotion in Motion Companies, Inc., under license from Sun-Maid, produces a Sun-Maid Milk Chocolate Covered Raisin.

The new license provides Estée Lauder Companies Inc. exclusive global rights to market fragrances and develop new cosmetics under the Ermenegildo Zegna Group's brands, thereby replacing the previous partnership with YSL Beauté.

East Indiaman was a general name for any ship operating under charter or license to any of the East India Companies of the major European trading powers of the 17th through the 19th centuries.

Companies that make products that selectively block Web sites do not refer to these products as censorware, and prefer terms such as " Internet filter " or " URL Filter "; in the specialized case of software specifically designed to allow parents to monitor and restrict the access of their children, " parental control software " is also used.

In a wider sense, most companies in the UK are created under statute since the Companies Act 1985 specifies how a company may be created by a member of the public, but these companies are not called ' statutory corporations '.

Companies that had pioneered these advances, like Radio Corporation of America ( RCA ) and General Motors, saw their stocks soar.

Companies that established the trolley lines were directly responsible for establishing amusement parks -- trolley parks -- as destinations of these lines.

Companies such as XtremeData, Inc. and DRC take these FPGAs ( Xilinx in DRC's case ) and create a module that allows FPGAs to plug directly into the Opteron socket.

Companies that hire strikebreakers typically play upon these fears when they attempt to convince union members to abandon the strike and cross the union's picket line.

The PC was organized on similar lines to the army, and consisted of a General Staff located at its General Headquarters at Camp Crame, Manila, and 12 Regional Commands ( under a Regional Director ) consisting of 104 Provincial Commands ( under a Provincial Commander ); these controlled the 450 PC Companies which performed all the day-to-day military police work.

Companies such as Biacore have commercialized instruments which operate on these principles.

Companies that already had these types of formats in place began to revamp their existing models during this time.

Companies can use these certificates in several different ways.

Neither of these Companies intends ever to apply for livery ; this is a long-standing tradition.

The Great Twelve Livery Companies — the Mercers, Grocers, Drapers, Fishmongers, Goldsmiths, Merchant Taylors, Skinners, Haberdashers, Salters, Ironmongers, Vintners and Clothworkers — participate as of right ; other Livery Companies participate by invitation, though the Lord Mayor's own company is always among these.

Companies using firelocks were organized for these duties, and out of these companies grew the fusiliers who were employed in the same way in the wars of Louis XIV.

Companies have since moved in to exploit these resources as well.

The Bell Operating Companies purchased large numbers of these systems in the mid to late 1980s for data communications.

Companies sometimes use these terms to promote goods and services by making environmental marketing claims and with eco-labels.

In this article, the term Long Range Reconnaissance will be used only in the history of these specialized units, to be replaced entirely by the term Long Range Surveillance Units ( LRSU ) and Long Range Surveillance Companies ( LRSC ).

The Infantry Branch was by far the largest and was formed initially by the transfer of battalion machine gun sections to the MGC, these being grouped into Brigade Machine Gun Companies, three per division.

At its peak in January 1945, the camp strength was put at 7, 200 Americans, with some 5, 315 of these out on 9 major Arbeitskommando (" Work Companies ").

Companies buy these bankruptcy claims.