Composers who wrote solo harpsichord music were numerous during the whole Baroque era in European countries including Italy, Germany, England and France.

Composers, including Satie ( who was a pianist at Le Chat Noir ), also lived in the area.

Composers who developed the symphonic poem after Liszt were mainly Bohemian, Russian, and French ; the Bohemians and Russians showed the potential of the form as a vehicle for the nationalist ideas fomenting in their respective countries at this time.

Composers who write vocal music must have an understanding of the skills, talents, and vocal properties of singers.

Composers who have written a Serenade for string orchestra include Tchaikovsky, Dvořák, Suk and Elgar.

Composers who were particularly influenced by Aram Khachaturian include Alexander Arutiunian, Arno Babajanian, Tigran Mansurian, Edgar Hovhannisyan, Edward Manukyan, Loris Tjeknavorian.

Composers who reference the Council ’ s reforms in prefaces to their compositions do not adequately claim a musical basis from the Council but a spiritual and religious basis of their art.

Composers have long hired ghostwriters to help them to write musical pieces and songs ; Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is an example of a well-known composer who was paid to ghostwrite music for wealthy patrons.

Composers during this period included Bernardo de Peralta Escudero ( mostly active around 1640 ), and also Juan Gutiérrez de Padilla, who was the most famous composer of the 17th century in Mexico.

Composers who do not have programming experience to create the technology end of a piece for ensemble and electronics are provided with an assistant who helps them to realize technically intensive parts of the piece.

* 2 ) Composers and performers of non-Ukrainian ethnicity who were born or at some time were citizens or were active in Ukraine.

Composers who have written settings of the Stabat Mater include Josquin des Prez, Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, Antonio Vivaldi, and Giovanni Battista Pergolesi ; of the latter's setting, the German poet Tieck opined: " I had to turn away to hide my tears, especially at the place, ' Vidit suum dulcem natum '".

Composers who made a name for themselves with their software include Nobuo Uematsu ( Final Fantasy ), Koji Kondo ( Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda ), Koichi Sugiyama ( Dragon Quest ), Miki Higashino ( Gradius, Yie-Ar Kung Fu, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles ), Hiroshi Miyauchi ( Space Harrier, Hang-On, Out Run ), Rob Hubbard ( Monty On the Run, International Karate ), Hirokazu Tanaka ( Metroid, Kid Icarus, EarthBound ), Martin Galway ( Daley Thompson's Decathlon, Stryker's Run, Times of Lore ), Yuzo Koshiro ( Dragon Slayer, Ys, Shinobi, ActRaiser, Streets of Rage ), Mieko Ishikawa ( Dragon Slayer, Ys ), and Ryu Umemoto ( visual novels, shoot ' em ups ).

Composers who visited Ferrara during the period included numerous important masters such as Claudio Monteverdi, John Dowland, Orlande de Lassus, Claudio Merulo, and, most importantly, Carlo Gesualdo.

Composers who wrote a called " Missa Solemnis " have included France Ačko ( 1941 ), Hendrik Andriessen ( 1946 ), Marco Betta, František Brixi, Antonio Buonomo ( 1983 ), Alfredo Casella ( 1944 ), Paul Creston, Georg Druschetzky ( 1804 ), Bohumil Fidler ( 1901 ), Joseph-Hector Fiocco, Konstanty Gorski, Michael Haydn ( 1772 ), Václav Emanuel Horák, Sigurd Islandsmoen ( 1954 ), Friedrich Kiel, Karel Blažej Kopřiva, Josef Lammerz ( 1990 ), Boleslaw Ocias and Johann Nepomuk Schelble, Wolfgang Seifen, Johann Baptist Vanhal ( 1778 ), Bedřich Antonín Wiedermann ( 1848 ).

Composers who strayed ran certain risks.

In 1981 the American Composers ' Forum commissioned the Clarinet Concerto, which Skrowaczewski wrote for Minnesota Orchestra principal clarinetist Joe Longo, who premiered it in 1981.

At these Midwest Composers Symposia, Reynolds also first encountered Harvey Sollberger, who would become a lifelong colleague and friend.

Composers who included almglocken among their musical palette include Tōru Takemitsu, Gustav Mahler, Richard Strauss, Roy Harter, John Adams, Joseph Schwantner, and Karlheinz Stockhausen.

Composers such as Joseph Parry, whose work Myfanwy is still a favourite Welsh song, were followed by David Jenkins and D. Emlyn Evans, who tailored songs specifically for the Victorian music market.

Composers and lyricists who made their names writing material for the Lehakot include Naomi Shemer, Yohanan Zarai, Yoni Rechter, Nurit Hirsh, and Yair Rosenblum.

Tikhon Nikolayevich Khrennikov (; – 14 August 2007 ) was a Russian and Soviet composer, pianist, leader of the Union of Soviet Composers, who was also known for his political activities.

The Composers ' Union did not help Prokofiev's sons, who were compulsorily evicted from their apartment.

After Lina Ivanovna Prokofieva returned from Gulag, the Composers ' Union did nothing to improve the extremely bad living conditions of her family ; it was the prominent singers Irina Arkhipova and Zurab Sotkilava who protected Prokofiev ’ s first family.

Composers such as Richard Strauss, Claude Debussy, Giacomo Puccini, Paul Hindemith and Hans Pfitzner pushed Wagnerian harmony further with a more extreme use of chromaticism and greater use of dissonance.

In the early 1960s, however, a number of composers known as the Polish Composers ' School arose, characterized by the use of sonorism and dodecaphonism.

Many musicians and artists use ' patcher ' type programmes, such as Pd, Bidule, Max / MSP and Audiomulch as well as ( or instead of ) digital audio workstations or sequencers and there are still a significant number of people using more " traditional " software only approaches such as CSound or the Composers Desktop Project.

Composers ’ use of extended techniques is not specific to contemporary music ( for instance, Hector Berlioz ’ s use of col legno in his Symphonie Fantastique is an extended technique ) and it transcends compositional schools and styles.

Composers like Philip Glass and Henry Eichheim are most well known for their use of Tibetan elements in their music.

The use of the Strayhorn composition as the signature tune was made necessary by a ruling in 1940 by the American Society of Composers and Publishers ( ASCAP ).

Composers Eric Siday and Chris Swansen were also among the first customers, with Paul Beaver being the first to use a modular Moog on a record in 1967.

Composers thus influenced include the Englishman Benjamin Britten, the German Hans Werner Henze, and the Russian Dmitri Shostakovich.

Composers writing during this period include Wacław z Szamotuł, Mikołaj Zieleński, and Mikołaj Gomółka.

Composers whose anniversaries were marked include:

Composers of the last part of the 20th century include Olav Anton Thommessen, Per Christian Jacobsen, Magne Hegdal, Åse Hedstrøm, Asbjørn Schaatun, Tor Halmrast, Glenn Erik Haugland, Nils Henrik Asheim, Cecille Ore and Ketil Hvoslef.

Composers of Slovenian Lieder and art songs include Emil Adamič ( 1877 – 1936 ), Fran Gerbič ( 1840 – 1917 ), Alojz Geržinič ( 1915 – 2008 ), Benjamin Ipavec ( 1829 – 1908 ), Davorin Jenko ( 1835 – 1914 ), Anton Lajovic ( 1878 – 1960 ), Kamilo Mašek ( 1831 – 1859 ), Josip Pavčič ( 1870 – 1949 ), Zorko Prelovec ( 1887 – 1939 ), and Lucijan Marija Škerjanc ( 1900 – 1973 ).

Recent commissions include “ Earthquake !” a ballet that premiered at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco in April 2006 ; “ Little Shimmers ” for the TroMetrik ensemble, which premiered at ODC in San Francisco in April 2006 ; “ Daredevil ” for the ArrayMusic chamber ensemble, which premiered in Toronto in 2006 ; A concert-length sequence of works for orchestra and virtual worlds ( including " Canons for Wroclaw ," " Khaenoncerto ," " The Egg ," and others ) celebrating the 1000th birthday of the city of Wroclaw, Poland, premiered in 2000 ; A triple concerto, " The Navigator Tree ," commissioned by the National Endowment for the Arts and the American Composers Forum, premiered in 2000 ; and " Mirror / Storm ," a symphony commissioned by the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, which premiered in 1998.

Other annual black concert series include the William Hackney “ All-Colored Composers ” concerts in Chicago and the Atlanta Colored Music Festivals.

Composers from this era include Stefan Srbin, Isaija Srbin, and Nikola Srbin.

Composers whose music has been used include Roger Roger, Johnny Pearson, Neil Richardson and Frank Chacksfield.

Composers at work in the field of opera today include Hans Werner Henze and Karlheinz Stockhausen.

Composers include Machaut and Philippe de Vitry.

Composers in this style include:

Composers who have written alternative cadenzas for the first movement include Harold Bauer, Amy Beach, Johannes Brahms, Carl Czerny, Gabriel Fauré, Adolf von Henselt, Mischa Levitzki, Franz Liszt, Freidrich Mockwitz ( Lost ), Ignaz Moscheles, Carl Reinecke, Ferdinand Ries ( Lost ), Clara Schumann, Gino Tagliapietra, Anton Rubinstein and Charles-Valentin Alkan.

Composers of frottole include:

Works of note include a Poem for 22 Strings ( 1950 ), premiered at Darmstadt, a Gogol opera, The Diary of a Madman ( 1958, awarded the first prize at UNESCO ’ s International Rostrum of Composers in 1960 ), and five symphonies ( the first of which was commercially recorded by Sir Adrian Boult ).

Members include the Association of Independent Music ( AIM ), the British Academy of Composers & Songwriters ( BAC & S ), BPI ( British Recorded Music Industry ) Limited, PRS for Music, the MMF, the Music Publishers Association Limited ( MPA ), the Musicians Union ( MU ) and Phonographic Performance Limited ( PPL ).

Composers who visited the Festival during this period include Philip Glass, Ute Lemper, Michael Nyman, John Cale and Laurie Anderson.

Composers from the village include Dr Caradog Roberts, best known for the hymn tune " Rachie "; and Arwel Hughes, conductor and composer of the hymn tune " Tydi a Roddaist ".