Computational chemistry methods range from highly accurate to very approximate ; highly accurate methods are typically feasible only for small systems.

* Computational studies can be used to predict the possibility of so far entirely unknown molecules or to explore reaction mechanisms that are not readily studied by experimental means.

Computational concerns are important for evaluating econometric methods and for use in decision making.

The unsimplified equations do not have a general closed-form solution, so they are primarily of use in Computational Fluid Dynamics.

During a period ( the 1970s and 80s ) when nativist Transformational Generative Grammar was becoming dominant in Linguistics, and called " Standard Theory ", linguists who questioned these tenets were disenfranchised and Cognitive Linguistics and Computational Psycholinguistics were born and the more general term Emergentism developed for the anti-nativist view that language is emergent from more fundamental cognitive processes that are not specifically linguistic in nature.

The subfield of NLP devoted to learning approaches is known as Natural Language Learning ( NLL ) and its conference CoNLL and peak body SIGNLL are sponsored by ACL, recognizing also their links with Computational Linguistics and Language Acquisition.

Computational simulations of phospholipids are often performed using molecular dynamics with force fields such as GROMOS, CHARMM, or AMBER.

Computational math problems are harder to write in pyramidal style as they generally do not feature an obscure clue that can uniquely identify an answer.

They are even recognized despite perspective and elastic deformations as in C, and when depicted using different graphic elements as in D. Computational theories of vision, such as those by David Marr, have had more success in explaining how objects are classified.

Based on his experimental results, Wolfram has developed the Principle of Computational Equivalence ( see below ), which asserts that almost all processes that are not obviously simple are of equivalent sophistication.

The Computational Algebra Group maintain a list of publications that cite Magma, and as of 2010 there are about 2600 citations, mostly in pure mathematics, but also including papers from areas as diverse as economics and geophysics.

Computational algorithms for finding the solutions are an important part of numerical linear algebra, and play a prominent role in engineering, physics, chemistry, computer science, and economics.

Some notable examples are Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology ( ISMB ), European Conference on Computational Biology ( ECCB ) and Research in Computational Molecular Biology ( RECOMB ).

Computational biology, bioinformatics and mathematical biology are all interdisciplinary approaches to the life sciences that draw from quantitative disciplines such as mathematics and information science.

Computational archaeology may include the use of geographical information systems ( GIS ), especially when applied to spatial analyses such as viewshed analysis and least-cost path analysis as these approaches are sufficiently computationally complex that they are extremely difficult if not impossible to implement without the processing power of a computer.

Computational geometry focuses heavily on computational complexity since the algorithms are meant to be used on very large datasets containing tens or hundreds of millions of points.

His proposal, found within his manuscript A Computational Foundation for the Study of Cognition, is roughly that computers perform computations and the right kinds of computations are sufficient for the possession of a conscious mind.

Computational costs are relatively low when compared to traditional methods, such as Hartree – Fock theory and its descendants based on the complex many-electron wavefunction.

Computational protein design algorithms seek to identify novel amino acid sequences that are low in energy when folded to the pre-specified target structure.

Additionally, courses are offered in emerging fields such as Computational Science, Tourism and Hospitality Management, and Homeland Security.

Computational finance and mathematical finance are both subfields of financial engineering.

Computational linguistics originated with efforts in the United States in the 1950s to use computers to automatically translate texts from foreign languages, particularly Russian scientific journals, into English.

The World Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemists ( WATOC ) is a scholarly association founded in 1982 " in order to encourage the development and application of theoretical methods " in chemistry, particularly quantum chemistry and computational chemistry.

* Computational archaeology is the application of computers, particularly GIS, to archaeology.

Computational models have demonstrated the importance of accounting for the fact that the in-cylinder mixture is actually in-homogeneous, particularly in terms of temperature.

Computational health informatics is also a branch of Health Informatics, but is orthogonal to much of the work going on in health informatics because computer scientist's interest is mainly in understanding fundamental properties of computation.

It is also used in the Computational Geometry Algorithms Library ( CGAL ) because geometry algorithms tend to ' explode ' when using ordinary floating point CPU math.

There is a Computational Representation Theorem in the Actor model for systems which are closed in the sense that they do not receive communications from outside.

Of them, the National Laboratory of Software Development Environment, National Computational Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, National Laboratory of Aero-engine and Air Heat, and National Laboratory of Aeronautics and Astronautics represent BUAA's top facilities.

Computational physics also encompasses the tuning of the software / hardware structure to solve problems.

Computational approaches provide a fast alternative route to antibody structure prediction.

The NatHaz Modeling Laboratory at the University of Notre Dame is currently conducting an investigation of the flow field around the structure, modeling the tower and the immediate area surrounding it using Computational fluid dynamics ( CFD ).

Computational protein design algorithms search the sequence-conformation space for sequences that are low in energy when folded to the target structure.

Computational protein design algorithms use rotamer libraries and models of protein energetics to evaluate how mutations would affect a protein's structure and function.

Leyton is the president of the International Society for Mathematical and Computational Aesthetics and the

Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field dealing with the statistical or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective.

Computational linguistics as a field predates artificial intelligence, a field under which it is often grouped.

Computational chemistry is a branch of chemistry that uses principles of computer science to assist in solving chemical problems.

* Computational genomics is used to find patterns in genomic information

This is a parallel and collaborative effort e. g. with research at the Princeton Sound Lab, the University of Cologne, and the Computational Arts Research Group at Queensland University of Technology.

Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science and mathematics that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other.

Computational modeling is now widely accepted as an approach to assure the internal consistency of language-evolution scenarios.

* CGAL, the Computational Geometry Algorithms Library ( CGAL ) is a software library that aims to provide easy access to efficient and reliable algorithms in computational geometry.

The second phase, to be completed in 2010, is underway for a building named Founders Hall is to house the Schools of Public Policy, Education and Human Development, Information Technology, Engineering, Management, the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, Computational Science, and the College of Visual & Performing Arts and academic and student supports services.

* Computational linguistics – study of linguistic issues in a way that is ' computationally responsible ', i. e., taking careful note of computational consideration of algorithmic specification and computational complexity, so that the linguistic theories devised can be shown to exhibit certain desirable computational properties implementations.

Computational lexicology as a related field ( in the same way that computational linguistics is related to linguistics ) deals with the computational study of dictionaries and their contents.

When the aims of computational language learning research is to understand more about human language acquisition, or psycholinguistics, NLL overlaps into the related field of Computational Psycholinguistics.

Duncan Hall is the latest addition to this quad, providing new offices for the Computer Science, Computational and Applied Math, Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Statistics departments.

Computational semantics is focused on the processing of linguistic meaning.

Computational mathematics ask the player to solve a math problem, which is dissimilar to the other subject areas.

Computational Science and Engineering is relatively new discipline.

The most common technology to protect pipelines from occasional leaks is Computational Pipeline Monitoring or CPM.

A legacy Archie server is still maintained active for historic purposes in Poland at University of Warsaw's Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling.

Computational Fluid Dynamics is being applied to predict the response of a floating body in a random sea.

He is Professor of Discrete and Computational Mathematics at the University of Ljubljana.

Magma is produced and distributed by the Computational Algebra Group within the School of Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Sydney.