Version 4. 1, in a slightly modified form, was also the standard operating system for the Apple Network Server systems sold by Apple Computer to complement the Macintosh line.

* The Enns Power Network Computer – an analog computer for the analysis of electric power systems ( advertisement from 1955 )

Category: Computer file systems

Category: Computer systems researchers

Category: Computer systems researchers

* The Computer History in time and space, Graphing Project tries to build a graphical image of computer history, in particular operating systems, http :// comp-hist. sourceforge. net /

Computer systems generally consist of three main parts, the central processing unit ( CPU ) to process data, main memory to hold the data to be processed, and a variety of peripherals to communicate that data with the outside world.

Computer music systems and approaches are now ubiquitous, and so firmly embedded in the process of creating music that we hardly give them a second thought: computer-based synthesizers, digital mixers, and effects units have become so commonplace that use of digital rather than analog technology to create and record music is the norm, rather than the exception.

Computer operating systems as far back as early Unix have included interactive calculator programs such as dc and hoc, and calculator functions are included in almost all PDA-type devices ( save a few dedicated address book and dictionary devices ).

At the same time, Compaq, through its acquisitions of the Digital Equipment Corporation last year and Tandem Computer in 1997, has tried to become a major systems company, like I. B. M.

Compaq originally competed directly against IBM, manufacturing computer systems equivalent with the IBM PC, as well as Apple Computer.

Computer systems on Phobos malfunction, Deimos disappears entirely, and " something fragging evil " starts pouring out of the gateway, killing or possessing all UAC personnel.

Computer systems therefore offer distinct encodings for them.

Computer engineering deals with the design of computers and computer systems.

* Computer algebra systems such as Mathematica and Maxima can often handle irrational numbers like or in a completely " formal " way, without dealing with a specific encoding of the significand.

Among the manufacturers which have made computer workstation systems using MIPS processors are SGI, MIPS Computer Systems, Inc., Whitechapel Workstations, Olivetti, Siemens-Nixdorf, Acer, Digital Equipment Corporation, NEC, and DeskStation.

Operating systems ported to the architecture include SGI's IRIX, Microsoft's Windows NT ( until v4. 0 ), Windows CE, Linux, BSD, UNIX System V, SINIX, QNX, and MIPS Computer Systems ' own RISC / os.

Motorola MVME-17x and Force Computer SYS68K VMEbus systems also used a 68060 CPU.

Mach 3 led to a number of efforts to port other operating systems parts for the microkernel, including IBM's Workplace OS and several efforts by Apple Computer to build a cross-platform version of the Mac OS.

He compares four operating systems, Mac OS by Apple Computer to a luxury European car, Windows by Microsoft to a station wagon, Linux to a free tank, and BeOS to a batmobile.

Computer programmers often are grouped into two broad types: application programmers and systems programmers.

* Ralph C. Merkle, Secrecy, authentication, and public key systems ( Computer science ), UMI Research Press, 1982, ISBN 0-8357-1384-9.

Computer Software Engineers are usually systems level ( software engineering, information systems ) computer science or software level computer engineering graduates.

In order to recognize outstanding achievement in improving an organization's ability to create and evolve software-dependent systems, the SEI and IEEE Computer Society created the Software Process Achievement Award program.

In the case of Software development, this moment is generally agreed to be the publication in the 1980s of the specifications for the IBM Personal Computer published by IBM employee Philip Don Estridge.

Computer networks ( for example, the Internet ) that are built on top of telecommunications networks are Information Services or Enhanced Services, and are generally regulated under title I of the Communications Act ( other networks, such as cable video networks or wireless taxi dispatch networks, are neither telecommunications carrier networks nor information services ).

Along with the terms learning technology, instructional technology, the term Educational Technology is generally used to refer to the use of technology in learning in a much broader sense than the computer-based training or Computer Aided Instruction of the 1980s.

Computer simulations and mathematical models which have been developed to emulate the flocking behaviors of birds can generally be applied also to the " flocking " behavior of other species.

Computer monitors are generally placed directly in front of users and can lead to muscle fatigue due to the unusual straight and constant movement of the head.

Computer systems have increasingly cheap and plentiful memory, and storage overhead is not generally an overriding issue outside specialized embedded systems.

Computer scientists will generally pick a highly specific interpretation of the modal operators specialized to the particular sort of computation being analysed.

* Computer graphics, graphics created using computers and, more generally, the representation and manipulation of image data by a computer with help from specialized software and hardware

Computer jargon is generally full of direct imitation, e. g. svappi " swap ".

" Computer Science " degrees, even those with specialties in software engineering, do not have to meet these requirements so the computer science departments can generally teach a wider variety of topics and students can graduate without specific courses required to pursue a career as a professional engineer.

Audiences generally appeared to find the music somewhat more sterile and less engaging than that of its conceptually more cohesive predecessor, Computer World.

Computer displays including projectors generally do not overscan although many models ( particularly CRT displays ) allow it.

John Nolan of Computer Games Magazine stated that, with the new flight model, " The results are generally good, although there are some questionable areas.

Therefore " Computer Supported Spiritual Development " ( CSSD ) is more generally accepted both in the worlds of traditional religion and non-traditional spiritual paths.

Cheeseman was a self-centred, egocentric and materialistic Computer Hardware ( Fictitious Lancelot 2000 DRAM sound card ) sales executive with virtually no redeeming features, and is generally regarded as the best ( and most cringeworthy ) of the Coogan's Run characters.

The meaning of the acronym is unknown, but mid-century, high-technology names often ended in " AC " ( generally for " Automatic Computer " or similar ), such as ENIAC, Univac, EDVAC, MANIAC, and JOHNNIAC.

Computer programmers no longer need to worry about where the memory is physically stored or whether the user's computer will have enough memory.

* Computer models of gravitational collapse have shown that naked singularities can arise, but these models rely on very special circumstances ( such as spherical symmetry ).

It was the first tool showing the AI ​​ defined by Edward Feigenbaum in his book about the Japanese Fifth Generation, Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the World ( 1983 ): " The machines will have reasoning power: they will automatically engineer vast amounts of knowledge to serve whatever purpose humans propose, from medical diagnosis to product design, from management decisions to education ", " The reasoning animal has, perhaps inevitably, fashioned the reasoning machine ", " the reasoning power of these machines matches or exceeds the reasoning power of the humans who instructed them and, in some cases, the reasoning power of any human performing such tasks ".

Advances in technology have never conclusively proved that the ball crossed the line ; on the contrary, in 1995 the Sunday Times reported that image analysis by researchers at Oxford University had concluded that the whole of the ball did not cross the goal-line, and so a goal should not have been awarded ( Computer blows whistle on England's 1966 World Cup win by Adam Jones and John Davison, 23 July 1995 ).

Computer scientists have modeled the coat patterns of several subspecies using reaction – diffusion mechanisms.

While some tenets of hacker ethic were described in other texts like Computer Lib / Dream Machines ( 1974 ) by Theodor Nelson, Levy appears to have been the first to document both the philosophy and the founders of the philosophy.

Computer keyboards have 80 – 110 durable switches, one for each key.

Several major computer-related organizations have originated at MIT since the 1980s: Richard Stallman's GNU Project and the subsequent Free Software Foundation were founded in the mid-1980s at the AI Lab ; the MIT Media Lab was founded in 1985 by Nicholas Negroponte and Jerome Wiesner to promote research into novel uses of computer technology ; the World Wide Web Consortium standards organization was founded at the Laboratory for Computer Science in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee ; the OpenCourseWare project has made course materials for over 2, 000 MIT classes available online free of charge since 2002 ; and the One Laptop per Child initiative to expand computer education and connectivity to children worldwide was launched in 2005.

The methods Groseclose and Milyo used to calculate this bias have been criticized by Mark Liberman, a professor of Computer Science at the University of Pennsylvania.

He told Computer Graphics World, " It probably would have been quicker to do the film in a 3D animated program.

Since 1952, more than 50 Stanford faculty, staff, and alumni have won the Nobel Prize, and Stanford has the largest number of Turing award winners ( dubbed the " Nobel Prize of Computer Science ") for a single institution.

Computer players have specific special powers associated with each character, that they are able to use throughout the race.

Some major firms such as Dell Computer and Mercedes-Benz have sacked advertising agencies that have run their ads in spyware.

* Computer climate models have predicted 20th century temperature trends accurately.

Computer programs have been created to more effectively model and predict starship combat.

Computer gamers have been able to successfully use trackballs in most modern computer games, including FPS, RPG, and RTS genres, with any slight loss of speed compensated for with an increase in precision.

Co-op programs have been established in Business Administration, Computer Science, Physics, and Dietetics.

This was initially dismissed as pilot error, but an investigation by Computer Weekly uncovered sufficient evidence to convince a House of Lords inquiry that it may have been caused by a software bug in the aircraft's engine control computer.

For example, some consider the screening of airline passengers based on static databases to have been Security Theater and Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System to have created a decrease in objective security.