Consumers who can afford the higher prices may still buy, but others may forgo the purchase altogether, demand a better price, buy a similar item, or shop elsewhere.

Consumers would prefer that the firm and its competitors produce less of the product and charge a higher price, to internalize the external cost.

Consumers find they must now pay a higher price for the same product.

Consumers of higher levels of Brassica vegetables, particularly broccoli, Brussels sprouts and cabbage, may benefit from a lower risk of cancer at a variety of organ sites, although this information is neither scientifically conclusive nor approved by any national regulatory authority as of 2011.

Consumers with poor credit repayment histories or court adjudicated debt obligations like tax liens or bankruptcies will pay a higher annual interest rate than consumers who don't have these factors.

Other important organizations formed in the same era were the New Deal programs aimed at promoting economic recovery after the Great Depression by increasing consumer representation in the market, with the Consumer Advisory Board within the National Recovery Administration and the Consumers ' Counsel within the United States Department of Agriculture being notable among them.

Consumers tend to place a lot of importance on beer heads: too much of a head is undesirable because it detracts from the mass of the drink ( similar to carbonated soda drinks ), but on the other hand, a beer drink is viewed as incomplete unless it has a head, and the specific form of head expected for the type of beer.

Consumers tend to utilize the country of origin more when they are less involved and less familiar.

Consumers further tend to use country of origin more as a decision tool when they consider luxury products.

Consumers will be willing to buy a given quantity of a good, at a given price, if the marginal utility of additional consumption is equal to the opportunity cost determined by the price, that is, the marginal utility of alternative consumption choices.

# Consumers ' expectations about future prices and incomes that can be checked

One magazine devoted to providing consumers with accurate reviews of products is Consumer Reports, not to be confused with Consumers Digest.

Opposition to the nomination came from the Organic Consumers Association, which outlined in a November 2008 report several reasons why it believed Vilsack would be a poor choice for the position, particularly as energy and environmental reforms were a key point of the Obama campaign.

On the right side of the seal can be seen Consumers Energy's J. R. Whiting Generating Plant, which is located just south of Luna Pier.

Following her first term in Congress, Rankin accepted Florence Kelley ’ s invitation to be field secretary for the National Consumers League, while also spending the next years pushing for reform legislation to promote maternal and child health care.

) Consumers are also targeted by advertisements for peak transmission rates, while actual end-to-end rates observed in practice can be lower due to other factors.

Consumers living sustainable lifestyles in upgraded housing will generally be unwilling to drive around aimlessly shopping, for instance, to save a few dollars on their purchases.

Consumers are accustomed to the functionality of industry standard Compact Discs and should be aware of any reduced playability or recording functionality of non-standard " copy-protected compact discs " before they make the decision to purchase such items.

Consumers ' expenditure abroad is usually excluded ; visitors ' expenditure within the country may be excluded in principle if not in practice ; the rural population may or may not be included ; certain groups such as the very rich or the very poor may be excluded.

* Applicable Law — Consumers entering into a contract with iTunes should be able to rely on the consumer protection rules according to the law of the country in which they live.

Consumers have access to a huge inventory of farmers and their products, without having to be locked into buying whatever a CSA provides.

Consumers do not want to be kept waiting more than a few seconds.

Consumers of one product could be more price elastic than the consumers of the other product ( and therefore more sensitive to changes in the product's price ).

The magazine awards its Consumers Digest Best Buy seal to products its staff judges to be of the best quality for the most reasonable price.

* Antitrust Laws Harm Consumers and Stifle Competition by Edward W. Younkins " a coercive monopoly is closed entry that can only be achieved by an act of government intervention in the form of special regulations, subsidies, or franchises "

In order for cosmetics to truly be organic, the Organic Consumers Association suggests that all the cleaning and conditioning ingredients be made from organic materials, the manufacturing process should be simple and ecological.

“ McChesney Challenges Listeners to be Critical Media Consumers ,” Patterns, June.

Consumers ' cooperatives, sometimes referred to as retail cooperatives, should be distinguished from retailers ' cooperatives.

Consumers find that once these types of scammers obtain their credit card information, fraudulent charge attempts will be made even after the card is cancelled.

Consumers should be aware that only manufacturers that are members of SAAMI are bound by the Institute's guidelines.

Consumers are benefited by the single market in the sense that the competitive environment brings them cheaper products, more efficient providers of products and also increased choice of products.

Consumers have become more aware of the environmental impact of their purchases and companies ’ SECH ratings and, along with non-governmental organizations ( NGOs ), are setting the agenda for transitions to organically-grown foods, anti-sweatshop labor codes and locally-produced goods that support independent and small businesses.

Consumers are willing to give up or trade-off some of one good to get more of another.

Consumers who were already willing to buy at the initial price benefit from a price reduction ; also they may buy more and receive even more consumer surplus, and additional consumers who were unwilling to buy at the initial price but will buy at the new price and also receive some consumer surplus.

Consumers with sufficient buying power can then choose more environmentally conscious options, prompt producers to increase the amount of recycled material in their products, and indirectly increase demand.

Consumers wanted the ability to record more music on a single cartridge, so manufacturers came out with units of greater capacity.

The reason for the name change was that the name " Consumer Reports " was more familiar to the public than the name " Consumers Union ".

Along with being the electronic go-to source for all of Consumers Digest ’ s Best Buy recommendations, ConsumersDigest. com is a one-stop shop for scrutiny of everything consumer — from emerging products and services, to health care and personal finance, to travel and retail, and more.

Consumers are beginning to shift away from the purchase of compact discs ( CD's ) in favor of purchasing albums from online music stores, or more commonly, purchasing individual songs.

Consumers are becoming more aware of the environmental and social implications of their day-to-day consumer decisions and are therefore beginning to make purchasing decisions related to their environmental and ethical concerns.

In the United Kingdom, residential estate agents are regulated by the Estate Agents Act 1979 and the Property Misdescriptions Act 1991, as well as, the more recently enacted Consumers, Estate Agents and Redress Act 2007.

Despite claims from Tesco that they have matched prices in the Republic of Ireland with prices in Northern Ireland, a November 2009 survey by Consumers Choice magazine has claimed that, on average, prices are still 18 % more expensive in the Republic

Consumers became more savvy and learnt to tune out uninteresting commercials, and within the advertising industry itself the Creative Revolution ( exemplified by Bill Bernbach's " Think Small " campaign for the Volkswagen Beetle ), which rejected many of his precepts, began.

They may engage in single-issue advocacy ( e. g., the British Campaign for Real Ale ( CAMRA ), which campaigned against keg beer and for cask ale ) or they may set themselves up as more general consumer watchdogs, such as the Consumers ' Association in the UK.

In 1927 at the start of publication Consumers ' Research Bulletin discussed conceptual issues, but by 1934 ratings of products and guidance for purchases filled more than 75 % of each issue.

Consumers have a tendency to skim internet privacy policies for information regarding the distribution of personal information only, and the more legalistic the policies appear, the less likely consumers are to even read the information.

Consumers will consume more of the now comparatively inexpensive good and less of the now relatively more expensive good.

Consumers drooled over the new home models and the idea of chocolate fountains became more commonplace.

" Although consumers are worried about phishing and the trustworthiness of e-mail messages from their banks, they are also concerned about the security of their personal information more generally .... When banks consider authentication methods for retail customers, they should be aware that these customers value security and the protection of confidential information ... Consumers will require a clear explanation of any security mechanism and the use of any personal information required to implement that security mechanism .... limitations on the use of personal information and the existence of privacy safeguards are important elements of consumer acceptance .... Consumers are also concerned about the risk associated with large databases of personal information and the potential for the information that is used by authentication methods to be compromised, copied, or imitated.