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Crown and land
In the course of a series of uprisings, Crown forces pursued scorched-earth tactics, burning the land and slaughtering man, woman and child.
Because the 16th Earl held land from the Crown by knight service, after his father's death on 3 August 1562, Oxford became a royal ward of the 29-year-old Queen, and was placed in the household of Sir William Cecil, her Secretary of State and chief advisor.
He claimed the land in the name of the Holy Trinity for the English Crown as called Nova Albion — Latin for " New Britain ".
The Crown had purchased land from the Mississaugas and other First Nations to given the Loyalists land grants in partial compensation for property lost in the United States, and to help them set up new communities.
Crown Prince Alexander II was born in London but on property temporarily recognised by the United Kingdom's government as subject to the sovereignty of the Yugoslav crown, on which occasion it was publicly declared that the Crown Prince had been born on the native soil of the land he was expected to eventually rule.
* Defendant's arguments: The Queensland government argued that when the territory of a settled colony became part of the Crown's dominions, the law of England became the law of the colony and, by that law, the Crown acquired the " absolute beneficial ownership " of all land in the territory.
After the British were defeated in the Thirteen Colonies, its troops helped evacuate approximately 30, 000 United Empire Loyalists ( American Tories ), who settled in Nova Scotia, with land grants by the Crown as some compensation for their losses.
Stonehenge is owned by the Crown and managed by English Heritage, while the surrounding land is owned by the National Trust.
In the 19th century, a squatter was a person who occupied a large tract of Crown land in order to graze livestock-the phenomenon is referred to in the song Waltzing Matilda.
In 1783, the proclamation of a Cedula of Population by the Spanish Crown granted 32 acres ( 129, 000 m² ) of land to each Roman Catholic who settled in Trinidad and half as much for each slave that they brought.
In August, 1816, seven hundred former Black slaves from the US South, who had escaped to the British lines during the War of 1812 and been recruited into the Royal Marines, were rewarded for their service to the British Crown during the war by being granted land on Trinidad and Tobago.
In Canada, eight percent of the taiga is protected from development, the provincial government allows forest management to occur on Crown land under rigorous constraints.
In early 2010, a government proposal to remove 705 ha of land on the Te Ahumata Plateau ( called " White Cliffs " by the locals ) from Schedule 4 of the Crown Minerals Act, which gives protection from the mining of public land, was widely criticised.
Partly this was land that had always belonged to the Crown, while other parts were sold or donated like the more than 10 % of the island ( located in the northern bush area, with some of the largest remaining kauri forests ) that was gifted to the Crown by farmer Max Burrill in 1984.
As a result, prior to the creation of Upper Canada in 1791 as a separate colony, much land had been ceded by the First Nations to the Crown in accordance with the Royal Proclamation of 1763.
Much of the land was still owned by individual landowners, often private estates, but there was also property owned by public bodies such as the Crown, or charities which allow and encourage access such as the National Trust.
Like the Crown Estate, the land and assets of the Duchy of Lancaster, a property portfolio valued at £ 383 million in 2011, are held in trust.
The proclamation organized Great Britain's new North American empire and to stabilize relations between the British Crown and Aboriginal peoples through regulation of trade, settlement, and land purchases on the western frontier.
When Henry VI founded the school, he granted it a large number of endowments, including much valuable land, a plan for formidable buildings ( Henry intended the nave of the College Chapel to be the longest in Europe ) and several religious relics, supposedly including a part of the True Cross and the Crown of Thorns.
That writ not only gave him the written right to re-enter his own land, but it also established this right under the protection of the Crown if need be, whence its value.
As such, the king or queen of Canada is the employer of all government officials and staff ( including the viceroys, judges, members of the Canadian Forces, police officers, and parliamentarians ), the guardian of foster children ( Crown wards ), as well as the owner of all state lands ( Crown land ), buildings and equipment ( Crown held property ), state owned companies ( Crown corporations ), and the copyright for all government publications ( Crown copyright ).

Crown and Silesia
A small part remained within the Habsburg-ruled Bohemian Crown as the Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia, colloquially called Austrian Silesia.
After the Dukes of Cieszyn had become vassals of the Bohemian kings in 1327 and the Duchy of Oświęcim was sold to the Polish Crown in 1457, the Biała River for centuries marked the border between the Bohemian crown land of Silesia within the Holy Roman Empire and the Lesser Polish region of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Fearing an invasion by Imperial forces the Estates of Bohemia sought an alliance with the other members of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown ( Silesia, Lusatia, Moravia ) and on 31 July 1619 at Prague, these states formed the Bohemian Confederacy, dedicated to opposing the Habsburgs ; under the terms of this agreement, Protestantism became virtually the state religion of the Bohemian lands.
Since the 9th century, Upper Silesia has been part of ( chronologically ) Greater Moravia, the Duchy of Bohemia, the Piast Kingdom of Poland, again of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown and the Holy Roman Empire, as well as of the Habsburg Monarchy from 1526.
At the outset of the war in June, the Prussian armies were gathered along the Prussian border: the Army of the Elbe under Karl Herwarth von Bittenfeld at Torgau, the First Army under Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia between Senftenberg and Görlitz, and the Second Army under Crown Prince Friedrich in Silesia west of Neiße ( Nysa ).
* the Lands of the Bohemian Crown ( i. e. the Kingdom of Bohemia with the March of Moravia and the County of Kladsko, the Duchies of Silesia, as well as Upper and Lower Lusatia )
The settlement of Berouna was first mentioned in a 1376 deed, when Silesia belonged to the Bohemian Crown.
Much of Silesia belonged to the Polish Crown in medieval times, but passed to the Kings of Bohemia in the 14th century, then to the Austrian Habsburgs.
After the ascension of Maria Theresa of Austria to the Kingdom of Bohemia ( Czech ) and Kingdom of Hungary, Frederick II saw an opportunity to quickly invade and annex the province of Silesia ( then part of the Czech Crown ), which would have added much needed land and population to his kingdom.
Bohemia is a short name for Bohemian Crown ( or Bohemian Lands ) which includes Bohemia proper ( in Bohemian Čechy ), Moravia ( in B. Morava ) and Bohemian part of Silesia ( in B. Slezsko ).
This group served under the Polish Crown ; after the war with Muscovites Lisowczycy took part in the Moldavian Magnate Wars ( Battle of Humenné ( November 23, 1619 ) at Upper Hungary, ( now eastern Slovakia ), later they plundered Silesia and Moravia as allies of Habsburg armies in The Bohemian Revolt-first phase of Thirty Years ' War.
Proper name of the party is " Koruna Česká ( Monarchistická strana Čech, Moravy a Slezska )" – " The Crown of Bohemia ( Monarchist party of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia )".
* The Lands of the Bohemian Crown – initially consisting of the five lands: Kingdom of Bohemia, March of Moravia, Silesia, and Upper and Lower Lusatia.
Subsequently, all Jesenský property was confiscated by the advancing Osmans, so brothers Melchior, Lorenz and Balthasar Jesenský moved to Silesia ( then part of the Crown of Bohemia ) and lived in Wrocław and Świdnica from 1541 onward.
Bohemian or Czech nobility refers to the noble families of the Czech state ( historically composed of Bohemia proper, Moravia, Silesia ( especially Upper ) and Lusatia ), also known as " Bohemian Crown ", " The Lands of the Bohemian Crown " or " The Lands of the Crown of Saint Wenceslas ".
Between 1327 and 1348 duchies of Silesia came under suzerainty of the Crown of Bohemia, and passed with that crown to the Habsburg Monarchy of Austria in 1526.
Hugo Gerhard Ströhl: coat of arms of the Bohemian crown lands ( until 1635 ), clockwise from left above: ( checked ) Eagle of Moravia, Piast Eagle of Silesia, Ox of Lower Lusatia, Eagle of Upper Silesia, Wall of Upper Lusatia, en surtout Bohemia n Lion, upon Crown of Saint Wenceslas, garlanded by Tilia | lime
Silesia subsequently became a possession of the Crown of Bohemia under the Holy Roman Empire in the 14th century, and passed with that Crown to the Habsburg Monarchy in 1526.

Crown and until
When the office of Lord High Admiral was in commission, as it was for most of the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries until it reverted to the Crown, it was exercised by a Board of Admiralty, officially known as the Commissioners for Exercising the Office of Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, & c. ( alternatively of England, Great Britain or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland depending on the period ).
It was formerly the county town of Cornwall until the Crown Courts moved to Truro which is also the administrative centre ( before 1835 the county town was Launceston ).
Up until this time, although he had been defacto monarch, he had retained the title of Crown Prince.
He ended slavery in Upper Canada long before it was abolished in the British Empire as a whole – by 1810 there were no slaves in Upper Canada, but the Crown did not abolish slavery throughout the Empire until 1834.
However, his use of the title of the Crown Prince of Serbia has been questioned because he was born Crown Prince of Yugoslavia and held that title until the monarchy was abolished, while the current nation of Serbia is a republic.
Dogra Rule, under the paramountcy ( or tutelage ) of the British Crown, lasted until 1947, when the former princely state became a disputed territory, now administered by three countries: India, Pakistan, and the People's Republic of China.
The Iron Crown of Lombardy, used for the coronation of the kings of Italy until 1946
The priory was replaced by a chapel served by a secular priest until the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 when it became property of the Crown.
Up until the Glorious Revolution in 1688, the Crown and Parliament were in strong disagreement.
In the case of hybrid offences in England and Wales, the decision whether to deal with a case in Magistrates Court or Crown Court is not made by magistrates until after a plea has been entered.
The survival of a dialect of Catalan in the town of Alghero is a consequence of the domination of the Crown of Aragon ( later subsumed in the Spanish Crown, after the marriage of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabel of Castile in the 15th century ) over Sardinia since the Middle Ages until the 18th century.
Long term political and government appointments, such as those of King Abdullah, who was the Commander of the National Guard from 1963 until 2010, when he then appointed his son to replace him ), Crown Prince Sultan, was Minister of Defence & Aviation from 1962 to 2011, Prince Nayef was the Minister of Interior from 1975 until his death in 2012, Prince Saud has been Minister of Foreign Affairs since 1975 and Prince Salman, was the Governor of the Riyadh Region from 1962 to 2011, resulting in the creation of " power fiefdoms " for senior princes.
After World War II, Newforge Foods, part of the Fitch Lovell group, were awarded the license to produce the product in the UK ( doing so at its Gateacre factory, Liverpool ), where it stayed until production switched to the Danish Crown Group ( owners of the Tulip Food Company ) in 1998, forcing the closure of the Liverpool factory and the loss of 140 jobs.
The latter commenced the building of Scalloway Castle, but after his imprisonment in 1609 the Crown annexed Orkney and Shetland again until 1643 when Charles I granted them to William Douglas, 7th Earl of Morton.
One exception to these laws exists in Crown Casino, any player with a VIP loyalty card can still insert $ 100 notes and use the autoplay feature, whereby the machine will continue to play without player intervention until credit is exhausted or the player intervenes.
These attempts were met with increasingly stiff resistance, until troops were called in so that representatives of the Crown could safely perform their duties.
The Bermudians on the Turks continued to be governed under their own regulations, with the assent of the royal agent, until 1780, when a more formal version of those regulations was submitted for the assent of the Crown, which was given.
Company rule in India effectively began in 1757 after the Battle of Plassey and lasted until 1858 when, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the Government of India Act 1858 led to the British Crown assuming direct control of India in the new British Raj.
The Leonese region, while being in the Crown of Castile from 1230 was considered a region in its own right from medieval times on par with the two Castiles and appeared on maps alongside Old Castile until the two joined into one region, Castilla-y-Leon in the 1980s.
King George III agreed to surrender the hereditary revenues of the Crown in return for the Civil List, and this arrangement persists until 2013.
From 2013 until 2020, the Civil List and Grants-in-Aid are to be replaced with a single Sovereign Grant, which will be set at 15 % of the revenues generated by the Crown Estate.
During the First World War, the Crown Princess of Sweden helped pass letters from May to her aunt, who lived in enemy territory in Germany until her death in 1916.

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