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Page "Sherlock Holmes" ¶ 46
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Deductive and reasoning
* Deductive reasoning
* Deductive reasoning, inference in which the conclusion is of no greater generality than the premises
** Deductive reasoning, or " enthymematic " reasoning, uses generally accepted propositions to derive specific conclusions.
Deductive reasoning fails catastrophically when faced with inconsistency, because " anything follows from a contradiction ".
# REDIRECT Deductive reasoning
Deductive reasoning, also called deductive logic, is the process of reasoning from one or more general statements regarding what is known to reach a logically certain conclusion.
Deductive reasoning involves using given true premises to reach a conclusion that is also true.
Deductive reasoning contrasts with inductive reasoning in that a specific conclusion is arrived at from a general principle.
Deductive reasoning ( also known as logical deduction ) links premises with conclusions.
Deductive reasoning can be contrasted with inductive reasoning, in regards to validity and soundness.
Deductive reasoning is generally thought of as a skill that develops without any formal teaching or training.
simple: Deductive reasoning
* Deductive reasoning
De Morgan's laws -- Deduction theorem -- Deductive reasoning -- Degree of truth -- Denying the antecedent -- Deviant logic -- Disjunction elimination -- Disjunction introduction -- Disjunctive normal form -- Disjunctive syllogism -- Double negative -- Double negative elimination
** Deductive reasoning
** Deductive reasoning
* Deductive reasoning
* Deductive reasoning
* Deductive reasoning
Deductive reasoning with factual, possible, and counterfactual conditionals.

Deductive and ;
Deductive databases reuse a large number of concepts from logic programming ; rules and facts specified in the deductive database language Datalog look very similar to those in Prolog.

Deductive and ".
At the International Congress of Philosophy Padoa spoke on " Logical Introduction to Any Deductive Theory ".

reasoning and allows
This model allows the production of controversy to be seen as a consequence of a decision maker optimized for single-step decision making, rather than as a result of limited reasoning in the Bounded rationality of Kahneman.
First-order logic allows reasoning about properties that are shared by many objects, through the use of variables.
The built-in Prolog predicate provides negation as failure, which allows for non-monotonic reasoning.
This allows two fundamental approaches to thermodynamic reasoning, that in terms of states of a system, and that in terms of cyclic processes of a system.
" The reasoning behind this is the old belief that a witch has no soul and therefore weighs significantly less than an ordinary person ; this distinction allows the witch to fly on a broomstick.
It is argued that free capital movement, in addition to the classical reasoning of comparative advantage, frequently allows an economic expansion.
In the context of a formal model, it allows reasoning about the properties of such a system.
: What reasoning allows, that he who is from the Father should comprehend and know his own parent?
The habit or disposition that allows the speculative reason to apprehend intuitively the principles that preside over its discursive reasoning is called " understanding of principles " ( intellectus principiorum ).
Similarly, the capacity or disposition that allows the practical reason to apprehend intuitively the principles or laws that preside over its discursive reasoning regarding human action is called synderesis.
In 1992 Huet and Coquand introduced the calculus of constructions, a type theory with an impredicative universe, thus combining Type Theory with Girard's System F. This extension is not universally accepted by Intuitionists since it allows impredicative, i. e. circular, constructions, which are often identified with classical reasoning.
* reasoning mechanisms are based on graph notions, basically the classical notion of graph homomorphism ; this allows, in particular, to link basic reasoning problems to other fundamental problems in computer science ( problems on conjunctive queries in relational databases, constraint satisfaction problem, ...),
Unlike deductive arguments, inductive reasoning allows for the possibility that the conclusion is false, even if all of the premises are true.
It is also deeply connected to description logic because the use of nominals allows one to perform assertional ABox reasoning, as well as the more standard terminological TBox reasoning.
The reasoning behind it is that while punitive measures may stop the problem behavior in the short term, by themselves they do not provide a learning opportunity that allows children the autonomy to change their own behaviour.
In principle, LORA allows reasoning not only about individual agents, but also about communication and other interaction in a multi-agent system.
OO tends to argue that relational standards limit expressiveness, while relational proponents suggest the rule adherence allows more abstract math-like reasoning, integrity, and design consistency.
Somatic markers, put more simply, appear to be a fast mechanism for reasoning that allows individuals to make satisfactory decisions without the necessary time to go through a lengthy analysis.
Furthering his point about the nature of Jesus and God, he states that no amount of reasoning allows one to believe that the same essence can be both generate and ingenerate 19.

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