Demographic changes are not helping, with fewer people living and employed on the land or in small towns, the continued growth of the larger provincial centres, and, in some cases, the arrival of left-leaning " city refugees " in rural areas.

Demographic changes, including an aging population and decrease in the birth rate have begun to affect the area's economic outlook.

Demographic trends describe the historical changes in demographics in a population over time ( for example, the average age of a population may increase or decrease over time ).

Demographic changes ( see below ) are putting great pressure on the housing market, especially in London and the South East.

Demographic changes and structural shifts in the economy, however, threatened the primacy of the agrarian oligarchies.

* Demographic transition model, a model used to represent the changes in birth-and death-rates of a country

Demographic changes and developments in the organisation of work and production methods are generating new types of risks to workers ’ safety and health.

Demographic and cultural changes have decreased the attraction of young people to the Moorish Science Temple.

Demographic changes have also contributed in making Casey a fairly safe seat for the Liberal Party.

Demographic changes in the sixties, the exodus of the homogeneous population, and the advent of specialized magnet schools brought about shifts in enrollment at Taft HS.

Demographic changes and the relative popularity of the sitting MP, Pat Farmer have allowed the Liberal Party to consolidate their position here in recent years.

Demographic changes in the 1960s and 1970s whittled down the overall Russian majority, but they also caused two nationalities ( the Kazakhs and Kirgiz ) to become minorities in their own republics at the time of the 1979 census, and considerably reduced the majority of the titular nationalities in other republics.

* Demographic changes including a generation raised in the social welfare systems started in the 1970s and 1980s.

Demographic changes led to Singapore acquiring a reputation as a ' sin city ', filled with brothels, opium dens and gambling houses catering to lonely migrant men working in a strange foreign city.

One Canadian author, economist and demographer David Foot, divides the generation born after the baby boomers into two groups in his book Boom Bust & Echo: How to Profit from the Coming Demographic Shift: Generation X, born between 1960 and 1966 ; and the " Bust Generation ", born between 1967 and 1979.

The original Demographic Transition model has just four stages ; however, some theorists consider that a fifth stage is needed to represent countries that have sub-replacement fertility ( that is, below 2 children per woman ).

* Kunisch, Sven ; Boehm, Stephan A .; Boppel, Michael ( eds ): From Grey to Silver: Managing the Demographic Change Successfully, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 2011, ISBN 978-3-642-15593-2

It incorporates the Research School of Social Sciences, delivering education and research in the fields of history, philosophy, politics, international relations, and sociology ; the Research School of Humanities and the Arts, including the ANU School of Music and ANU School of Art ; and the Australian Demographic and Social Research Institute.

; Demographic development of Vigo from 1842

Along with being minority leader, Cafaro serves as the ranking member of the Senate Rules and Reference Committee ; on the Legislative Task Force on Redistricting, Reapportionment, and Demographic Research ; the Health Care Coverage and Quality Council ; the Unemployment

; Demographic Allee effect: is the positive relationship between the overall individual fitness and population density.

Demographic drivers include the expanding human population ; rate of population increase over time ; spatial distribution of people in a given area ( urban versus rural ), ecosystem type, and country ; and the combined effects of poverty, age, family planning, gender, and education status of people in certain areas.

According to the official Ottoman census of 1906 – 1907 ( published in " The Ottoman Population 1830 – 1914: Demographic and Social Characteristics " by Kemal H. Karpat ), the ethnic-religious breakdown in the Sanjak of Kırk Kilise was: 22, 022 Muslims ; 14, 154 Greek Orthodox ; 1, 599 Bulgarian Orthodox ; and 789 Jews.

Demographic historians suggest that the proportion of the population over sixteen in settlements at the time was about 65 %, so a simple calculation gives the total population as 278.

Demographic estimates place 1, 611 pioneers in the valley of the Great Salt Lake during the winter of 1847.

Demographic data from the 2001 Botswana census are included for comparison with 2006 CIA estimates.

Demographic survey data from 1999-2002 shows a significant minority of people from Europe and America, where there is reasonable freedom of thought and access to ideas but no outstanding recent reincarnationist tradition, believe we had a life before we were born, will survive death and be born again physically.

* Demographic Fact Sheet from Census Bureau

Demographic factors also contributed to upward pressure on prices, with the revival ( from around the third quarter of the 15th century ) of European population growth after the century of depopulation and demographic stagnation that had followed the Black Death.

In Ontario, Canada, one attempt to define the boom came from David Foot, author of Boom, Bust and Echo: Profiting from the Demographic Shift in the 21st century, published in 1997 and 2000.

Demographic trends ( 2006 ): County population has decreased from a high in 1970.

* Demographic information from the U. S. Census Bureau

The racial Demographic was 657 or 95. 1 % White, 0 or 0 % African American, 0 or 0 % Native American and Alaska Native, 34 or 4. 9 % Asian, 0 or 0 % from other races, and 0 or 0 % from two or more races.

Charity, Self-interest and Welfare: Reflections from Demographic and Family History in Charity, Self-Interest and Welfare in the English Past.

Demographic transition ( DT ) refers to the transition from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a country develops from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system.

Demographic change in Sweden from 1735 to 2000. Red line: crude death rate ( CDR ), blue line: ( crude ) birth rate ( CBR )

Demographic research tends to include immigrants from mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan as well as overseas Chinese who have immigrated from South East Asia into the broadly-defined Chinese American category as both the governments of the Republic of China and the United States account for Taiwanese Americans as a subgroup of Chinese Americans.

Demographic stochasticity refers to the variability of population growth rates arising from related random events such as birth rates, death rates, sex ratio, and dispersal.

Demographic and health data was collected from the tortoises, as well as data on other reptiles housed in the same facility.

( 2006 ) used data collected from the Demographic and Health Surveys and found that HIV prevalence was " considerably higher in urban areas and for women, especially at younger ages.

( 2006 ) also used data from Demographic and Health Surveys in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, and Malawi and from AIDS Indicator Surveys in Tanzania and Uganda to conduct his study.