General Gilles Andriamahazo ruled after Ratsimandrava for four months before being replaced by another military appointee: Vice Admiral Didier Ratsiraka, who ushered in the socialist-Marxist Second Republic that ran under his tenure from 1975 to 1993.

** Albert Zafy defeats Didier Ratsiraka in the Madagascar presidential election.

* November 4 – Didier Ratsiraka, former President of Madagascar

This period was characterized by continued economic and cultural dependence upon France, provoking resentment and sparking popular movements among farmers and students that ultimately ushered in the socialist Second Republic under Admiral Didier Ratsiraka ( 1975 – 1992 ) distinguished by economic isolationism and political alliances with pro-Soviet states.

Under the new constitution, the Malagasy public elected President Albert Zafy, President Didier Ratsiraka, and most recently President Marc Ravalomanana.

On 15 June 1975 Lieutenant-Commander Didier Ratsiraka ( who had previously served as foreign minister ) came to power in a coup.

The ensuing elections saw a turnout of less than 50 % and unexpectedly resulted in the re-election of Didier Ratsiraka.

A provisional military directorate then ruled until a new government was formed in June 1975, under Didier Ratsiraka.

When President Philibert Tsiranana was forced to step down in 1972, a military directorate ensured an interim government before appointing one of its own, Admiral Didier Ratsiraka, to lead the country into its socialist Second Republic.

Some members of the DPS were present in covert operations in Zaire ( 1997 and 2001 ), Madagascar ( in 2002, Didier Ratsiraka called for some mercenaries to resolve the political crisis ), Côte d ' Ivoire ( 2001 – 2003 ) According to the Voltaire network, the DPS had been created with the help of Jacques Foccart and François de Grossouvre ( leader of the French branch of Gladio, NATO's secret armies ) after the dissolving of the Service d ' Action Civique ( SAC ) &.

He was an opponent of President Didier Ratsiraka and was one of the lawyers advising Marc Ravalomanana when he was elected Mayor of Antananarivo in 1999.

After former president Didier Ratsiraka was re-elected in 1997, he 1998 introduced a revised constitution in which the still existing provinces were transformed to " autonomous provinces ".

With former president Didier Ratsiraka back in power, the constitution was amended in 1998, to include and specifically mention six autonomous provinces, divided into undefined regions and communes.

After Didier Ratsiraka took power in 1975, Zafy resigned from the government and joined the University of Madagascar.

He served as head of state from February to June 1975, when he resigned in favour of Didier Ratsiraka.

Didier Ratsiraka ( center )

Vice Admiral Didier Ratsiraka ( born 4 November 1936 ) is a Malagasy politician who was President of Madagascar from 1975 to 1993 and from 1997 to 2002.

Didier Ratsiraka's nephew, Roland Ratsiraka, is also a politician.

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After spending most of the eighties in his native Australia, Allen returned to the UK in 1988 with a new project, the Invisible Opera Company of Tibet, whose revolving cast included the likes of violinist Graham Clark and Didier Malherbe.

The full course returned in 2009, for the first time in five years, with Didier Défago of Switzerland winning the race.

In 2000, Didier Raoult and others reported finding Y. pestis DNA by performing a " suicide PCR " on tooth pulp tissue from a fourteenth-century plague cemetery in Montpellier.

In 1999, a trio of entrepreneurs from Geneva, Michel Yagchi, Didier Fischer and Frank Guemara purchased the brand and relaunched it applying modern marketing methods.

Didier Malherbe ( of Gong ) has defined the scene as having " certain chord changes, in particular the use of minor second chords, certain harmonic combinations, and a great clarity in the aesthetics, and a way of improvising that is very different from what is done in jazz.

The departure of Alesi and Berger from Ferrari to Benetton also spelt the end of the number 27 and 28 era for Ferrari that stretched back to 1981 with Gilles Villeneuve and Didier Pironi only interrupted by the signing of 1989 world champion Alain Prost for the 1990 season.

Didier François, violinist and nyckelharpist from Belgium, is noted for using an unusual playing posture, holding the nyckelharpa vertically in front of the chest.

* from 2012: Didier Burkhalter </ table >

Sainz then departed, once again, for Toyota, partnering Didier Auriol and helping to further the Corolla World Rally Car project that had been instituted in 1997, as part of the Cologne recovery from the embarrassment of exclusion from the world championship on the penultimate round of the 1995 season.

Although Carrera ’ s movement never benefited from the experience of these French officers, Poinsett did succeed in obtaining contracts with the firm D ’ Arcy and Didier of Philadelphia to supply arms for the expedition which Carrera was planning.

Zouglou, a recent Ivorian popular tradition, comes from the early 1990s when university students, upset about living conditions on campus, began rallying around Didier Bilé.

* Hugueney, Marguerite ; Berthet, Didier ; Bodergat, Anne-Marie ; Escuillié, François ; Mourer-Chauviré, Cécile & Wattinne, Aurélia ( 2003 ): La limite Oligocène-Miocène en Limagne: changements fauniques chez les mammifères, oiseaux et ostracodes des différents niveaux de Billy-Créchy ( Allier, France ) Oligocene-Miocene boundary in Limagne: faunal changes in the mammals, birds and ostracods from the different levels of Billy-Créchy ( Allier, France ) with English abstract.

Also switching from Atomic to Head at this time were champions Bode Miller of the U. S. and Didier Cuche of Switzerland.

): Jeannot ( Jonny ), from Jean ( John ); Pierrot ( Petey ) from Pierre ( Peter ); chiot ( puppy ), from chien ( dog ); fiston ( sonny or sonny-boy ), from fils ( son ); caneton ( he-duckling ), from canard ( duck or he-duck ); chaton ( kitten ), from chat ( cat ); minou ( kitty, presumably from the root for miauler, to meow ); Didou ( Didier ); Philou or Filou ( Philippe ).

They faced Chelsea in the final at Wembley on 15 May and lost 1 – 0 to a goal from Didier Drogba.

bar: Didier from: 12 / 01 / 1999 till: 01 / 01 / 2004 color: drums

Three cars are featured in the game ; Didier Auriol's sixth generation Toyota Celica and Juha Kankkunen's Lancia Delta HF Integrale which are both available from the start, and Sandro Munari's Lancia Stratos HF which can be unlocked.

* 20 July 2004 – Chelsea pay a club record £ 24million for Ivorian striker Didier Drogba from Olympique Marseille and also sign midfielder Tiago from Benfica for £ 8million.