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Drugs that can induce psychotic symptoms include amphetamine, caffeine ( which can worsen psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia and produce olfactory hallucinations at very high doses in normal volunteers ), cannabis, cocaine, desoxypipradrol, dimethyltryptamine, alcohol ( ethanol ), inhalants, gammahydroxybutyric acid ( and its precursors gammabutyrolactone and 1, 4-butanediol ), ketamine, LSD, mephedrone and methcathinone, mescaline and other phenethylamine hallucinogens, methamphetamine, MDMA ( very rarely, likely due to different phethylamines that are sometimes sold as MDMA, or even piperazine derivatives sold as " extacy "), opiates such as heroin, phencyclidine, piperazine-based drugs, psilocybin, and anabolic steroids at high doses.
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Drugs and can
Drugs such as morphine or codeine can be used to relieve diarrhoea this way.
Drugs given to induce or maintain general anaesthesia can be either as gases or vapours ( inhalational anaesthetics ), or as injections ( intravenous anaesthetics or even intramuscular ).
Drugs that interfere with nerve function, such as curare, can also cause paralysis.
Drugs that can induce psychosis experimentally and / or in a significant proportion of patients include amphetamine and other sympathomimetics, dopamine agonists, ketamine, corticosteroids ( often with mood changes in addition ), and some anticonvulsants such as vigabatrin.
Drugs such as diazepam or other muscle relaxants can be given to control the muscle spasms.
Drugs which can be taken sublingually are absorbed through the oral mucosae, so that they bypass the liver and are less susceptible to the first pass effect.
Drugs that are effective at maintaining normal rhythm after electric cardioversion, can also be used for pharmacological cardioversion.
Cannabis is a class C drug in New Zealand, of which the penalty for dealing can result in a maximum prison sentence of 8 years under the New Zealand Misuse of Drugs Act 1975.
Drugs which can be used for sedation include propofol, etomidate, ketamine, fentanyl, and midazolam.
Drugs with shorter half-life's require more frequent administration to maintain the correct plasma concentrations, therefore potentially presenting more problems if levels of adherence and compliance are unreliable, but longer-lasting drugs can increase the development of resistance due to prolonged periods of low drug concentration.
Drugs affecting serotonin ( 5-HT ) in the intestines can help reduce symptoms.
Drugs such as antihistamines and even caffeine can affect HDR.
For many drugs and chemicals not in the Pharmacopoeia there is no standard of purity that can be used under the Adulteration of Food and Drugs Act, and for these, as well as for the commercial quality of those drugs and essential oils which are also in the Pharmacopoeia, a legal standard of commercial purity is much needed.
Drugs such as fludrocortisone, midodrine, ephedrine and SSRIs can also be used to treat symptoms.
Drugs that enter the blood stream can not penetrate and function in the brain, but instead must be administered into the cerebrospinal fluid.
Drugs that affect the actions of the neurotransmitter can treat neurological and psychological disorders through different combinations of types of receptors, G-proteins, and ion channels in postsynaptic neurons.
Drugs can greatly influence the control of respiration.
Drugs used to facilitate sexual assault may have sedative, hypnotic, dissociative, and / or amnesiac effects, and can be added to a food or drink without the victim's knowledge.
At most, the only durable success such organisations can claim in New Zealand is the continuing criminality of cannabis possession and use under New Zealand's Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.
Drugs such as amiodarone or procainamide may be used in addition to defibrillation to terminate VT while the underlying cause of the VT can be determined.
Drugs such as isotretinoin, sedatives, diuretics, tricyclic antidepressants, antihypertensives, oral contraceptives, antihistamines, nasal decongestants, beta-blockers, phenothiazines, atropine, and pain relieving opiates such as morphine can cause or worsen this condition.
It is argued that the term war is not appropriate in this context ( as in War on Drugs ), since there is no identifiable enemy, and that it is unlikely international terrorism can be brought to an end by military means.
Drugs classed as azapirones can be identified by their-spirone or-pirone suffix.
Drugs and induce
* Drugs, which induce certain enzymes in the liver, e. g. Barbiturates, Phenytoin, Carbamazepine and oral anticonceptive drugs, enhance the elimination of Maprotiline and decrease its antidepressant effects.
In 1958, the United States Congress amended the Food, Drugs, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 with the Delaney clause to mandate that the Food and Drug Administration not approve substances that " induce cancer in man, or, after tests, found to induce cancer in animals.
Drugs are often given to induce ovulation, including oral medication such as clomiphene or injectable medications.
Drugs and symptoms
Drugs such as cocaine and amphetamine may also produce similar symptoms.
Drugs which most people respond to may in other individuals worsen their symptoms.
Drugs contain side effects which is the reason why commercials or advertisements put many disclaimers about the unwanted symptoms after taking the drug ( s ).
Drugs like cocaine, marijuana, amphetamines, and hallucinogens can be associated with minimal physical dependence but can still cause withdrawal or rebound symptoms.
Drugs made from recombinant proteins potentially have greater efficacy and fewer side effects than small organic molecules ( which are often screened as potential drugs ) because their action can be more precisely targeted toward the cause of a disease rather than treatment of symptoms.
Drugs can alleviate the symptoms, such as sleep difficulties and epilepsy.
Drugs and include
Drugs that are more rapidly metabolized with carbamazepine include warfarin ( Coumadin ), lamotrigin ( Lamictal ), phenytoin ( Dilantin ), theophylline, and valproic acid ( Depakote, Depakote ER, Depakene, Depacon ).
Drugs that decrease the metabolism of carbamazepine or otherwise increase its levels include erythromycin, cimetidine ( Tagamet ), propoxyphene ( Darvon ), and calcium channel blockers.
Drugs of choice include azole or nitro derivatives, such as benznidazole or nifurtimox.
Drugs with medium risk include doxorubicin and platinum analogs such as cisplatin and carboplatin.
Drugs in this class include acetazolamide and methazolamide.
Other import CFR sections include Title 10 ( energy ), Title 18 ( Conservation of Power and Water Resources ), Title 21 ( Food and Drugs ), Title 33 ( Navigable Waters ), Title 36 ( Parks, Forests and Public Property ), Title 43 ( Public Lands: Interior ) and Title 50 ( Wildlife and Fisheries ).
Drugs that utilize this mechanism include nutlin and MI-219, which are both in phase I clinical trials.
Drugs used only in the treatment of refractory status epilepticus include paraldehyde ( Paral ), midazolam ( Versed ), and pentobarbital ( Nembutal ).
Other events include the AIDS epidemic, the War on Drugs, the Iran hostage crisis, the Persian Gulf War, the Dot-com bubble, grunge, alternative rock and hip hop.
Drugs commonly classed as mood stabilizers include:
Drugs commonly considered capable of recreational use include alcohol, nicotine, caffeine, and drugs within the scope of the United Nations Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs and Convention on Psychotropic Substances.
Drugs used for women include Clomiphene citrate, Human menopausal gonadotropin, Follicle-stimulating hormone, Human chorionic gonadotropin, Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs, Aromatase inhibitor, Metformin.
Drugs affecting the central nervous system include: hypnotics, anaesthetics, antipsychotics, antidepressants ( including tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, lithium salts, and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs )), antiemetics, anticonvulsants / antiepileptics, anxiolytics, barbiturates, movement disorder ( e. g., Parkinson's disease ) drugs, stimulants ( including amphetamines ), benzodiazepines, cyclopyrrolones, dopamine antagonists, antihistamines, cholinergics, anticholinergics, emetics, cannabinoids, and 5-HT ( serotonin ) antagonists.
Drugs used to treat adults include metronidazole, albendazole and quinacrine.
Other companies that have been part of SNG in the past include Current Medicine Group, which publish medical books, journals, websites and the Images. MD medical image database ( both acquired by Springer in 2005 ), Current Drugs ( acquired by Thomson Reuters ), and Current Biology and the Current Opinion journals ( acquired by Elsevier ).
Important Canadian criminal laws not forming part of the code include the Firearms Act, the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, the Canada Evidence Act, the Food and Drugs Act, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and the Contraventions Act.
Drugs used include anti-epileptics ( like gabapentin ), antidepressants ( like amitriptyline ), and palmitoylethanolamide.
The laws passed under this article include the Internal Security Act 1960 ( ISA ) ( which was repealed in 2012 ) and the Dangerous Drugs ( Special Preventive Measures ) Act 1985.
Drugs produced by Roche include Xenical, Valium, Dormicum, Klonopin, Roaccutane, Avastin, Accutane, MabThera, Herceptin, Valcyte, Tarceva, Invirase, Boniva, Rohypnol, Xeloda, Tamiflu, Zelboraf and Erivedge.
Current customers include Asda, Circuit City, City of Chicago, Club Med, Gwinnett County, ING Group, Long's Drugs, Pillsbury Winthrop, Rand McNally, RS Components, State of California, Indian Railways, Highmark Insurance, and Medco Health Solutions.
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