In his book The Early Islamic Conquests ( 1981 ), Fred Donner argues that the standard Arabian practice at the time was for the prominent men of a kinship group, or tribe, to gather after a leader's death and elect a leader from amongst themselves.

* Levtzion, Nehemia, and John Hopkins: Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West African History, Cambridge 1981.

# Early Autumn ( 1981 )

* J. H. Lefroy ( editor ), Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of the Bermudas or Somers Islands 1515 – 1685: Volumes I and II ( reprinted Bermuda Historical Society and National Trust, Hamilton, 1981 )

Early in the 1981 – 82 season, Johnson complained to the media about head coach Paul Westhead and demanded a trade.

Early work was contradictory ; the initial study on one woman by Addiego and colleagues reported in 1981, could not be confirmed in a subsequent study on 11 women in 1983,

Early on, he landed guest starring roles on shows like Hill Street Blues ( 1981 ), Amen ( 1988 ) and MacGyver ( 1988, 1989 and 1990 ).

Close readings of major poems appear in David Lee Rubin, High Hidden Order: Design and Meaning in the Odes of Malherbe ( 1972 ), revisited in the appendix to the same author's The Knot of Artifice: A Poetic of the French Lyric in the Early 17th Century ( 1981 ); also see Chapter 1.

* 1905 ( French ) La Jeunesse ( black and white 1981, colour 1985 ); published in Italian as La giovinezza ( colour 1983 ); in English as The Early Years

" European miracle " – a term coined by Eric Jones in 1981 – refers to the surprising rise of Europe during the Early Modern period.

* The Early Motion ( 1981 )

* Early Shows, 1981 – 1983 ( not an actual tour )

Early programming languages with pattern matching constructs include SNOBOL from 1962, SASL from 1976, NPL from 1977, and KRC from 1981.

Early in 1981, Yau suggested to Richard Hamilton that he use the Ricci flow to realize naturally the canonical decomposition of a three-dimensional manifold into pieces, each of which has a geometric structure, in the Thurston program.

Early models received a 1. 6L EA-71 whereas 1981 and later models received a 1. 8 L EA-81 engine.

* Hugh N. Kennedy, The Early Abbasid Caliphate, a political History, Croom Helm, London, 1981

The first CD to be released was Late Nights Early Days in 1998, a live concert recorded in 1981 with the added 1980 studio track " Action / Reaction.

Early Institute papers proposed the outsourcing of local government services ( 1980 ), the fundamentals of the poll tax ( 1981 – 1985 ), and the deregulation and privatisation of transportation ( 1980 ).

The first CD to be released was Late Nights Early Days in 1998, a live concert recorded in 1981 with the added 1980 studio track " Action / Reaction.

Early in 1981, following a support slot for The Police, the group signed an international deal with A & M Records.

Early forms of Wite-Out sold through 1981 were water-based and hence water-soluble.

* Hyvarinen, J., Carlson, Y. and Hyvarinen, L. ( 1981 ) Early visual deprivation alters modality of neuronal responses in area 19 of monkey cortex, Neurosci.

Early in his term, in January 1981, Tikhonov admitted that the government's demographic policy was one of the weakest areas of his cabinet.

Early in 1981, " Rock N ' Roll Outlaw " started to chart in Europe, peaking at No. 2 in France, No. 5 in Germany and No. 60 in UK.

Early socialist thinkers such as Robert Owen, Charles Fourier, and the Duc de Saint-Simon based their theories of socialism upon Christian principles.

Early socialist thinkers such as Robert Owen, Charles Fourier, and Henri de Saint-Simon based their theories of socialism upon Christian principles.

Early members included George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, James McHenry, Thomas Paine, David Rittenhouse, Nicholas Biddle, Owen Biddle, Benjamin Rush, James Madison, Michael Hillegas, John Marshall, and John Andrews.

* Wehler, Hans-Ulrich " Industrial Growth and Early German Imperialism " from Studies in the Theory of Imperialism edited by Roger Owen and Bob Sutcliffe, London: Longman, 1972.

* Ferry, K. R. Awakening a Higher Ambition: The Influence of Travel upon the Early Career of Owen Jones ( unpublished Ph. D. thesis, University of Cambridge, 2004 )

*" Industrial Growth and Early German Imperialism " from Studies in the Theory of Imperialism edited by Roger Owen and Bob Sutcliffe, London: Longman, 1972

John Suchet was the main newscaster for the Early Evening News, and relief presenters included Carol Barnes, Nicholas Owen and Dermot Murnaghan.

Early operations were comical, but in early 1943 May sent two volunteers, Owen Hargreaves and Scotty Thompson to the smoke jumpers school in Missoula, Montana to be trained by the U. S. Forestry Service.

Early issues featured the likes of Chumbawamba, Paul McCartney, Wilfred Owen, and, oddly, Nick Berry, when he was in EastEnders.

* 1949-William Owen Chadwick, The Early Medieval Doctrine of the Church ( not published )

He also wrote songs, including his Seven Early Songs ( Sieben Frühe Lieder ), three of which were Berg's first publicly performed work in a concert that featured the music of Schoenberg's pupils in Vienna that year.

In some of these subdivisions the Cambrian is divided into three epochs with locally differing names – the Early Cambrian ( Caerfai or Waucoban, mya ), Middle Cambrian ( St Davids or Albertian, mya ) and Furongian ( mya ; also known as Late Cambrian, Merioneth or Croixan ).

Skeat “… in at least three cases and probably in all, in the form of codices " and he theorized that this form of notebook was invented in Rome and then “… must have spread rapidly to the Near East …” In his discussion of one of the earliest pagan parchment codices to survive from Oxyrhynchus in Egypt, Eric Turner seems to challenge Skeat ’ s notion when stating “… its mere existence is evidence that this book form had a prehistory ” and that “ early experiments with this book form may well have taken place outside of Egypt .” Early codices of parchment or papyrus appear to have been widely used as personal notebooks, for instance in recording copies of letters sent ( Cicero Fam.

Early daily strips were large, often running the entire width of the newspaper, and were sometimes three or more inches high.

Early Cycladic culture evolved in three phases, between ca 3300-2000 BCE, when it was increasingly swamped in the rising influence of Minoan Crete.

In ancient Greece, Tjeered van Andel and co-writers summarized three regional studies of historic erosion and alluviation and found that, wherever adequate evidence exists, a major phase of erosion follows, by about 500-1, 000 years the introduction of farming in the various regions of Greece, ranging from the later Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age.

In December 1944 he recorded Quite Early One Morning produced by Aneirin Talfan Davies again for the Welsh BBC but when Davies offered it for national broadcast it was turned down by BBC London .. On 31 August 1945 Quite Early One Morning was broadcast on the BBC Home Service, and in the three years beginning October 1945, Thomas made over a hundred broadcasts for the corporation.

Early 3270s offered three types of keyboards.

Early styles of karate are often generalized as Shuri-te, Naha-te, and Tomari-te, named after the three cities from which they emerged.

English-speaking historians, following their German counterparts, generally subdivide the Middle Ages into three intervals: " Early ", " High " and " Late ".

Early recipes used a variety of flavors ; however the number of three molded together was a common denominator.

Early color film scanners used a halogen lamp and a three-color filter wheel, so three exposures were needed to scan a single color image.

Early Gestapo activities came into direct conflict with the SS and it was not until the SA became a common enemy that Göring turned over control of the Gestapo to Himmler and Heydrich ( the three then worked together to destroy the greater threat of the SA leadership ).

Early non-hardware-assisted x86 virtualization solutions combined paging and segmentation because x86 paging offers only two protection domains whereas a VMM / guest OS / guest applications stack needs three.

Early 90 ° V6 engines derived from V8 engines had three shared crankpins arranged at 120 ° from each other, similar to an inline 3-cylinder.

Splits into three time periods ( Early War 1939-41, Mid War 1942-43 and Late War 1944-45 ) to bring some balance and historical matchups.

Bramante's work in the city, which included Santa Maria presso San Satiro ( a reconstruction of a small 9th-century church ), the beautiful luminous tribune of Santa Maria delle Grazie and three cloisters for Sant ' Ambrogio, drew also on his studies of the Early Christian architecture of Milan such as the Basilica of San Lorenzo.

Early in the novel we learn that he worked for Military Intelligence for three years before joining his present agency – WOOC ( P ) – as a civilian employee.

Early in the 20th century Russian neurologist Vladimir Bekhterev and Estonian neurosurgeon Ludvig Puusepp operated on three patients with mental illness, with discouraging results.

Early symphonies, in common with both overtures and ripieno concertos, have three movements, in the tempi quick-slow-quick.

Early in the 20th century Russian neurologist Vladimir Bekhterev and Estonian neurosurgeon Ludvig Puusepp operated on three patients with mental illness, with discouraging results.

The Biography of Early Australia dismisses Macarthur's complaints as ridiculous and quotes Evatt as saying that legally Macarthur was guilty of two out of the three charges brought against him including sedition.

Early versions of CP / M ( and other microcomputer operating systems ) implemented a " flat " file system on each disk drive, where a complete file reference consisted of a drive letter, a colon, a filename ( up to eight characters ) and a filetype ( three characters ); for instance.

" Early the following year, Representative Robert E. Andrews, Democrat from New Jersey, introduced a resolution in the House of Representatives to require that " when the legislatures of an additional three states ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, the House of Representatives shall take any legislative action necessary to verify the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment as a part of the Constitution.