Endemic fish of Madagascar include two families, 14 genera and over 100 species, primarily inhabiting the island's freshwater lakes and rivers.

Endemic flora species occur on the peaks that can be found nowhere else on earth, such as the Moogerah Peaks Leionema and Mount Greville Reed Grass.

* Endemic species: Basra Reed Warbler ( Acrocephalus griseldis ), Iraq Babbler ( Turdoides altirostris )

Until the 1970s the Mediterranean monk seal was also to be found, a critically endangered species that has become extremely rare in Italian waters. Endemic species include the plant Limonium Montis-christi, the invertebrate Oxychilus oglasicola ( snail of Monte Cristo ), also present on the islet of Scola, near Pianosa, and the reptile Podarcis muralis calabresiae.

Endemic species of the Top End include the Woodward's walleroo, Oenpelli python, chestnut-quilled rock-pigeon, Arnhem Land rock rat, and several species of skinks.

Endemic species include the Kuban barbel ( Barbus kubanicus ), Gobio kubanicus, Little Kuban gudgeon ( Romanogobio parvus ), Kuban long-barbelled gudgeon ( R. pentatrichus ), Kuban nase ( Chondrostoma Kubanicum ), Sabanejewia kubanica, Oxynoemacheilus merga and Aphips chub.

* Birdlife International has identified 218 “ Endemic Bird Areas ” ( EBAs ) each of which hold two or more bird species found nowhere else.

Endemic to the Sudirman Range is the Dingiso, a tree-kangaroo species only discovered in 1995.

Endemic birdlife found only on Savai ' i include endangered species Samoan White-eye ( Zosterops samoensis ) found in the high cloud forests and alpine scrub around Mt Silisili, and Samoan Moorhen ( Gallinula pacifica ), which was last recorded in 1873 near Aopo with possible sightings in 1984 and 2003.

Endemic types or species are especially likely to develop on biologically isolated areas such as islands because of their geographical isolation.

Endemic species include reptiles such as the Striped Legless Lizard ( Delma impar ) and invertebrates like an endemic cave cricket.

* Endemic species – those found nowhere else, either because they evolved here or because they have become extinct everywhere else – such as Hamilton's Frog, perhaps the rarest frog in the world and the Ngaio Weevil, a large flightless Weevil

Endemic species comprise 62 of 69 total.

Endemic and rare species includes Saharan Cypress (“ tarout ”) ( Cupressus dupreziana ), wild olive ( Olea lapperrini ) and Saharan Myrtle ( Myrtus nivellei ), all of which are relict Saharan-Mediterranean species.

Endemic moth species include Athetis hongkongensis, Ugia purpurea, Athetis bispurca and Egira ambigua.

An Endemic Bird Area ( EBA ), a term devised by BirdLife International, is a geographical ( rather than political ) region of the world that contains two or more restricted-range ( of no more than 50, 000 km < sup > 2 </ sup >) species, while a " secondary area " contains one restricted-range species.

An Endemic Bird Area ( EBA ) is an area of land identified by BirdLife International as being important for habitat-based bird conservation because it contains the habitats of restricted-range bird species ( those restricted to ranges smaller than 50, 000 km < sup > 2 </ sup >), which are thereby endemic to them.

Endemic species include the Arid Thicket Rat ( Grammomys aridulus ) from Jebel Marra.

Endemic species in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park include: Burretiodendron hsienmu, Cryptocarya lenticellata, Deutzianthus tonkinensis, Eberhardtia tonkinensis, Heritiera macrophylla, Hopea sp., Illicium parviflorum, Litsea baviensis, Madhuca pasquieri, Michelia foveolata, Peltophorum tonkinensis, Semecarpus annamensis, Sindora tonkinensis.

* Endemic birds of southern Africa

* Endemic birds of southern Central America

* Endemic birds of southern Atlantic islands

Endemic to China, the plant is known uniquely from Yunnan's southern areas, from 900 to 1, 200 m above the sea level.

:' Endemic to the Interior Low Plateaus Province, from middle Tennessee through northcentral Kentucky and into southern Indiana.

Taiwan is a center of bird endemism ; see Endemic birds of Taiwan for further information.

Endemic mammals with continental relatives include the Zanzibar red colobus, one of Africa's rarest primates, with perhaps only 1, 500 existing.

Endemic warfare with the Crow, the Ute, and the Pawnee were a regular pattern of Cheyenne life until the 1860s.

Protected areas will usually encompass several other zones that have been deemed important for particular conservation uses, such as Important Bird Areas ( IBA ) and Endemic Bird Areas ( EBA ), Centres of Plant Diversity ( CBD ), Indigenous and Community Conserved Areas ( ICCA ), Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites ( AZE ) and Key Biodiversity Areas ( KBA ) among others.

Endemic frogs found within the area include the quacking frog, the western banjo frog and the humming frog.

Endemic to the island, the fox can be found roaming the hills and climbing the cliffs as it scavenges for food.

* " Endemic Bird Area " ( Birdlife International: Bibby, C. et al.

Endemic Araliaceae are found in the Pluvial Montane Forest, Very Humid Montane, and Humid Lowland River Forest regions.

* Porter P. Lowry II, ' Notes on the Fijian Endemic Meryta Tenuifolia ( Araliaceae )'.

Endemic to Africa, it is usually found in the open grasslands and savannah of the sub-Sahara.

However, the Endemic Species Research Institute of Taiwan has been working to control Red-Billed Magpie populations by capturing individual birds and relocating their nests.

* Tyto alba punctatissima, Galápagos Barn-owl – Endemic to the Galápagos islands.

* Tyto alba poensis – Endemic to Bioko, if not the same as affinis.

* Tyto alba thomensis – Endemic to São Tomé Island.

* Tyto alba deroepstorffi – Endemic to the S Andaman Islands.

* Tyto alba bargei – Endemic to Curaçao and maybe Bonaire in the West Indies.

* Tyto alba sumbaensis – Endemic to Sumba.

* Tyto alba schmitzi – Endemic to Madeira and Porto Santo islands in the E Atlantic.