were able to inhibit bacterial growth, and even to cure bacterial infections in animal ( Ernest Duchesne in 1897 in his thesis " Contribution to the study of vital competition in micro-organisms: antagonism between moulds and microbes ", or also Clodomiro Picado Twight whose work at Institut Pasteur in 1923 on the inhibiting action of fungi of the " Penicillin sp " genre in the growth of staphylococci drew little interest from the direction of the Institut at the time ).

* 1874 – Ernest Duchesne, French physician ( d. 1912 )

* Ernest Duchesne discovers the antibiotic properties of penicillin as part of his doctoral research, but this is not followed up at this time.

Ernest Duchesne ( 30 May 1874 – 12 April 1912 ) was a French physician who noted that certain moulds kill bacteria.

In 1896, the French medical student Ernest Duchesne originally discovered the antibiotic properties of Penicillium, but failed to report a connection between the fungus and a substance that had antibacterial properties, and Penicillium was forgotten in the scientific community until Fleming's rediscovery.

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The biggest mistake by the Institute was ignoring a dissertation by Ernest Duchesne on the use of Penicillium glaucum to cure infections in 1897.

* Ernest Duchesne ( 1874-1912 ), medical scientist

Its antibiotic powers were independently discovered and tested on animals by French physician Ernest Duchesne, but his thesis in 1897 was ignored.

* Ernest Duchesne ( 1874 – 1912 ), French physician

The Parisian artist Ernest Montaut, and his wife Marguerite, faithfully documented the rapidly changing face of motorised transportation in Europe.

It documented the failed Antarctic expedition led by Ernest Shackleton in 1914.

Kobarid is known for the Battle of Caporetto, where the Italian retreat was documented by Ernest Hemingway in his novel A Farewell to Arms.

Among these very early artists were Vernon Dalhart, who recorded the million-selling Wreck of the Old 97, Ernest Stoneman from Galax, Virginia, Henry Whitter, A. C. ( Eck ) Robertson, who recorded the first documented country record along with Henry C. Gilliland (" Sallie Gooden " b / w " Arkansaw Traveler "), and Uncle Dave Macon.

* 1897 – Ernest Eldridge, English race car driver ( d. 1935 )

* July 7 – Ernest Giles, Australian explorer ( d. 1897 )

In the England of the Aesthetic Movement, Aubrey Beardsley's drawings attested profound kinship with the figure ; Olive Custance ( who would marry Oscar Wilde's lover, Lord Alfred Douglas ) published the poem " Pierrot " in 1897 ; and Ernest Dowson wrote the verse-play Pierrot of the Minute ( 1897, illustrated by Beardsley ), to which the composer Sir Granville Bantock would later contribute an orchestral prologue ( 1908 ).

William Ernest Powell Giles ( 20 July 1835 – 13 November 1897 ), best known as Ernest Giles, was an Australian explorer who led three major expeditions in central Australia.

It was translated into English by Mary Neal Sherwood ( as Clorinda ) in 1880, by Kenward Philp ( as The Mysteries of Louis Napoleon's Court ) in 1884, by Ernest A. Vizetelly in 1897 ( reprinted 2006 ), and by Alec Brown in 1958.

Some of his articles in this and other periodicals have been put together in book form, Les Maîtres de l ' histoire: Ernest Renan, Hippolyte Taine, Jules Michelet ( 1894 ); Portraits et souvenirs ( 1897: on Victor Hugo, Fustel de Coulanges, Victor Duruy, etc.

Ernest Aldrich Simpson ( 6 May 1897 – 30 November 1958 ) was an American-born British shipping executive best known as the second husband of Wallis Simpson, who later would marry the former Edward VIII of the United Kingdom.

* 1960-1965: Reginald Ernest Moreau ( 1897 – 1970 )

His son Ernest was chosen as the first director of the Perth Zoo, and work began in 1897.

Berith Park, in Billyard Avenue, was designed by F. Ernest Stowe for Alfred Smith, who bought the land in 1897.

From 1900 to 1950, Sinclair Lewis ( 1885 – 1951 ), William Faulkner ( 1897 – 1962 ), Henry Miller ( 1891 – 1980 ), Ernest Hemingway ( 1899 – 1961 ), John Steinbeck ( 1902 – 1968 ), Richard Wright ( 1908 – 1960 ), William Saroyan ( 1908 – 1981 ), Nelson Algren ( 1909 – 1981 ), Paul Bowles ( 1910 – 1999 ), Jerome Salinger ( 1919 – 2009 ), Norman Mailer ( 1923 – 2007 ), and Gore Vidal ( 1925 – 2012 ).

Ernest Albert Egerton VC ( 10 November 1897 – 14 February 1966 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

A new building for the Corcoran Gallery of Art and its nascent school of art ( now the Corcoran College of Art + Design ) was designed by American architect Ernest Flagg in the Beaux-Arts Style and completed in 1897, nine years after Corcoran ’ s death.

* Reginald Ernest Moreau ( 1897 – 1970 ), British ornithologist

* George Ernest Morrison resident correspondent of The Times, London, at Peking in 1897, and political adviser to the President of China from 1912 to 1920.

* Georges Paul Ernest Boniface de Castellane ( 1897 or 1899 – 1944 ), married Florinda Fernández y Anchorena ( 1901 -?).

* Georges Paul Ernest de Castellane ( 1897 or 1899 – 1944 ) who married Florinda Fernández y Anchorena ( 1901 -?

In 1900, Dorn published a paper in which he described experiments that repeated and extended some earlier work on thorium by Ernest Rutherford.

Hovell published two pamphlets Reply to " A Brief Statement of Facts in Connection with an Overland Expedition from Lake George to Port Phillip in 1824 ", and an Answer to the Preface to the Second Edition of Mr Hamilton Hume's " A Brief Statement of Facts ", ( for a balanced discussion of the merits of the case see paper by professor Sir Ernest Scott in Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Australian Historical Society, vol.

Earlier work by the Irish physician Robert Bentley Todd ( 1847 ), Ernest Horn, and Moritz Heinrich Romberg ( 1851 ) had described Tabes dorsalis and noted atrophy of the spinal cord, but in an important paper, Gull also stressed the involvement of the posterior column in paraplegia with sensory ataxia.

Brooke references four difficulties with the Künstle theory cited in the 1909 paper by Ernest Babut.

He was occasionally mocked in the pages of the Star by Ernest Hemingway who was, at the time, a reporter for the paper.

Ernest Sosa introduced the notion of an intellectual virtue into contemporary epistemological discussion in a 1980 paper “ The Raft and the Pyramid ”.

He went to school at Oak Park and River Forest High School, and was editor of the student paper, as was his predecessor Ernest Hemingway.

In contrast to the latter, Longlands seems to have been an intensely private man about whom not a great deal is known despite his long association with The Witness, which continued even after he had relinguished control of the paper to the much younger Ernest Thompson.

The newspaper ’ s Board of Management ( currently called the Directorate, the group of editors and business directors ) worked with Mr. Ernest M. White ’ 05, of Portland, Maine, who spent many hours preparing and executing the incorporation of the paper.

Ernest Bethel's Taehan Maeil Shinbo ( 大韓每日申報 ) provided for Korean writers a brief opportunity of artistic expression free from censorship, from July 1904 till May 1909, but after control of the paper was seized by the Government-General uncensored Korean publishing became impossible.

He once told a friend to ‘ watch out for the next issue of Philosophical Magazine ; it is highly radioactive !’ Aside from his work on understanding radioactivity, Rutherford proposed the experiments of Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden that verified his nuclear model of the atom and led to Niels Bohr ’ s famous paper on planetary electrons, which was published in the journal in 1913.