* Existence value

** Existence of a conditional expectation function is determined by the Radon – Nikodym theorem, a sufficient condition is that the ( unconditional ) expected value for X exist.

Existence of the solution and spectral properties then follow from the theory of compact operators ; in particular, an elliptic boundary value problem on a bounded domain has infinitely many isolated eigenvalues.

Existence values are an unusual and somewhat controversial class of economic value, reflecting the benefit people receive from knowing that a particular environmental resource, such as Antarctica, the Grand Canyon, endangered species, or any other organism or thing exists.

Existence value is separate from the value accruing from any use or potential use of the asset.

# REDIRECT Existence value

* Existence value

His translation of the Odes of Horace, and his dramatic attempts, are only of value as evidence of the extraordinary versatility of the man, but his treatise, if his it be, A Demonstration of the Existence of God, at least proves his possession of very high mental powers.

Existence is created and willed by God and is not the consequence of a pre-existent rebellion or of a cosmic descent from eternity into history.

Existence is the principle that gives reality to an essence not the same in any way as the existence: " If things having essences are real, and it is not of their essence to be, then the reality of these things must be found in some principle other than ( really distinct from ) their essence.

Existence is not being ; it gives being – here a customary phrase is used, existence is a principle ( a source ) of being, not a previous source, but one which is continually in effect.

Existence — and thus the world — is the product of human activity ; but this can be seen only by accepting the primacy of social process on individual consciousness.

* What is Existence ?, C. J. F.

Existence of a gcd is not assured in arbitrary integral domains.

There have been many other arguments against ontological proofs such as: Existence precedes essence ; Gaunilo's island ; Necessary nonexistence ; Existence is not a predicate ; and Problem of incoherence.

A further reason why Newton rejected light as waves in a medium was because such a medium would have to extend everywhere in space, and would thereby " disturb and retard the Motions of those great Bodies " ( the planets and comets ) and thus " as it < nowiki > medium </ nowiki > is of no use, and hinders the Operation of Nature, and makes her languish, so there is no evidence for its Existence, and therefore it ought to be rejected.

Existence, that something is, has been contrasted with essence, the question of what something is.

* What is X object, place, substance, thing, or entity without Existence?

Existence without limitation is Space.

Existence, that something is, has been contrasted with essence, the question of what something is.

The Transcendental Argument for the Existence of God ( TAG ) is the argument that attempts to prove God's existence by arguing that logic, morals, and science ultimately presuppose a theistic worldview, and that God must be the source of logic and morals.

# The Supreme Self ( or Ultimate Reality ) who is Pure Consciousness perceived Himself by Selfhood ( i. e. Existence with " I "- Consciousness ).

The opposite idea of " Existence precedes essence " was thus developed in the works of Averroes and Mulla Sadra as a reaction to this idea and is a key foundational concept of existentialism.

It is entitled Ma ' amar bimehuyav ha-metsiut ve ' eykhut sidur ha-devarim mimenu vehidush ha ' olam (" A Treatise as to ( 1 ) Necessary Existence ( 2 ) The Procedure of Things from the Necessary Existence and ( 3 ) The Creation of the World ").

Profane Existence has regularly featured some of the most prominent punk visual artists in underground punk culture.

Titled Reference and Existence, they are in many respects a continuation of Naming and Necessity, and deal with the subjects of fictional names and perceptual error.

Following this, they released a second EP, Ethereal Veiled Existence, at which point they were picked up by Maddening Media in 2007.

Several Odù Ifá mandate that women do not see nor receive Odù ( Calabash of Existence ), and any claims that it can be given are easily dispelled ; Ifá stanzas cite several reasons and occasions why.

# Existence – why do firms emerge, why are not all transactions in the economy mediated over the market?

While there is a meaningful notion of a C < sup > k </ sub > atlas, there is no distinct notion of a C < sup > k </ sub > manifold other than C < sup > 0 </ sub > ( continuous maps: a topological manifold ) and C < sup >∞</ sub > ( smooth maps: a smooth manifold ), because every C < sup > k </ sub >- structure with k > 0, there is a unique C < sup > k </ sub >- equivalent C < sup >∞</ sub >- structure ( every C < sup > k </ sup >- structure is uniquely smoothable ) – a result of Whitney ( and further, two C < sup > k </ sup > atlases that are equivalent to a single C < sup >∞</ sup > atlas are equivalent as C < sup > k </ sup > atlases, so two distinct C < sup > k </ sup > atlases do not collide ); see Differential structure: Existence and uniqueness theorems for details.

Existence can be seen by an explicit construction of.

Existence cannot be subject to " creation " AND also be eternal.

It was then simplified in 1947, when Leon Henkin observed in his Ph. D. thesis that the hard part of the proof can be presented as the Model Existence Theorem ( published in 1949 ).

The Model Existence Theorem and its proof can somehow be formalized in the framework of PA.

The Nature of Existence ( 1927 ) contained his arguments that space, time, and matter cannot possibly be real.

Existence itself would thus be the sum infinite total of information and expression of.

* Jewish introductions to classical theism, limited theism and process theology can be found in A Question of Faith: An Atheist and a Rabbi Debate the Existence of God ( Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson, 1994, ISBN 1-56821-089-2 ) and The Case for God ( St. Louis: Chalice Press, 1991, ISBN 0-8272-0458-2 ), both written by Rabbi William E. Kaufman.

In the Zoroastrian Avesta, the " Best Existence " Witnesses believe scriptures such as Matthew 12: 40 and 27: 63 and Mark 8: 31 and 9: 31 show that Jesus himself expected an interval of three days between his own death and resurrection, making impossible a reunion in Paradise on the same day as Jesus ' " you will be with me in Paradise " statement.

Existence must, therefore, be due to an agent-cause that necessitates, imparts, gives, or adds existence to an essence.

Existence must, therefore, be due to an agent-cause that necessitates, imparts, gives, or adds existence to an essence.

The name omkara is taken as a name of God in the Hindu revivalist Arya Samaj and can be translated as " I Am Existence ".

* Existence: An n-by-n matrix A always has n eigenvalues, which can be ordered ( in more than one way ) to form an n-by-n diagonal matrix D and a corresponding matrix of nonzero columns V that satisfies the eigenvalue equation.

This postulate of the " Existence of temperature " could with advantage be known as the zeroth law of thermodynamics " ( page 56 ).

This school may also be called Wéishí Yújiāxíng Pài ( " Consciousness Only Yogācāra School ") or Yǒu Zōng ( " School of Existence ").

The track " Existence " could be heard in Philippe Harel's movie " Extension du domaine de la lutte ", adaptation of Michel Houellebecq's roman, written in 1994.

Existence and the extension of our powers of body and mind are held to be good for their own sakes without respect to enjoyment.

Existence of Dombivli can also be traced back approximately in the year 1730 during the Peshwa Rule.

Existence values are unable to be assessed through market pricing mechanisms so contingent valuation surveys were suggested to assess them.