First published in 2010, the University Ranking by Academic Performance ( URAP ) was developed in the Informatics Institute of Middle East Technical University in Turkey and ranked 2, 000 universities according to an aggregation of six academic research performance indicators: current productivity ( number of published articles ), long-term productivity ( from Google Scholar ), research impact ( citations from Institute for Scientific Information ), impact ( cumulative journal impact ), quality ( H-index ), and international collaboration.

While outside of the U. S. client-side account aggregation, provided by technology solutions provider eWise, has been adopted by financial institutions like Citibank and First Direct ( part of HSBC ) in the UK, Ping An in China and Westpac in Australia.

First, we can encourage responsibility by establishing as conditions for assistance on a substantial and sustained scale the definition of objectives and the assessment of costs.

First, how can we step up the desegregation movement??

One can even argue -- though this is a delicate matter -- that every justification existed for their returning the Public Lecture to the First Church, and so to suppress it, rather than let Parker use it as a sounding board for his propaganda when his turn should come to occupy it.

* Earliest day on which First Day of Summer or Sumardagurinn fyrsti can fall, while April 25 is the latest ; celebrated on the first Thursday after April 18.

First it allows the buyer and manufacturer both to shop for the best deal for their needs, rather than having to settle on one fixed design — the buyer can choose the body and the chassis separately.

* Borzoi can also been seen in cameo roles in the films Love at First Bite, Legends of the Fall (" Notchee Boy "), Excalibur, All Dogs Go to Heaven ( 1989 ), Bride of Frankenstein, Easter Parade, Wolfen, Ziegfeld Follies, Onegin ( 1999 ), Gangs of New York ( 2002 ), Chaplin, The Avengers ( TV series ), JAG, Maverick ( 1994 ), Sleepy Hollow, Last Action Hero, and A Knights Tale ( on the DVD deleted scenes ).

First, common law courts are not absolutely bound by precedent, but can ( when extraordinarily good reason is shown ) reinterpret and revise the law, without legislative intervention, to adapt to new trends in political, legal and social philosophy.

To consider but one example, the First Amendment to the United States Constitution states " Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof "— but interpretation ( that is, determining the fine boundaries, and resolving the tension between the " establishment " and " free exercise " clauses ) of each of the important terms was delegated by Article III of the Constitution to the judicial branch, so that the current legal boundaries of the Constitutional text can only be determined by consulting the common law.

First, the web server can include the character encoding or "" in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) header, which would typically look like this:

First, let T = T ( s ) be the force of tension as a function of s. The chain is flexible so it can only exert a force parallel to itself.

First, we can compute the inverse DFT by reversing the inputs:

First, in the aftermath of the Second World War, the convention, drawing on the inspiration of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights can be seen as part of a wider response of the Allied Powers in delivering a human rights agenda through which it was believed that the most serious human rights violations which had occurred during the Second World War ( most notably, the Holocaust ) could be avoided in the future.

First, the freedom to copy a program and redistribute it to your neighbors, so that they can use it as well as you.

First, if planar regions separated by the graph are not triangulated, i. e. do not have exactly three edges in their boundaries, we can add edges without introducing new vertices in order to make every region triangular, including the unbounded outer region.

The question of what can and cannot be legitimately called science is of major importance in this debate because the First Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits teaching of religion in public schools.

It can be derived from Fick's First law and the mass conservation in absence of any chemical reactions:

First, in due care, steps are taken to show-this means that the steps can be verified, measured, or even produce tangible artifacts.

First formulated by Lovelock during the 1960s as a result of work for NASA concerned with detecting life on Mars, the Gaia hypothesis proposes that living and non-living parts of the Earth form a complex interacting system that can be thought of as a single organism.

In fact, when protests were raised, Jeschonnek himself said, " First we've got to beat Russia, then we can start training!

Part of this antagonism can be traced to the International Workingmen's Association, the First International, a congress of radical workers, where Mikhail Bakunin, who was fairly representative of anarchist views, and Karl Marx, whom anarchists accused of being an " authoritarian ", came into conflict on various issues.

First, it can refer to a belief that everything in the universe is imbued with a life force or spiritual energy.

Nanda dates come on First, Sixth and Eleventh moon date, same can be known about others.

First, the parallax ( the small change in apparent position over the course of a year caused by the Earth moving from one side of its orbit around the Sun to the other ) of stars in close open clusters can be measured, like other individual stars.

According to Chuck, The S1W, which stands for Security of the First World, " represents that the black man can be just as intelligent as he is strong.

First, the increase in traded volume may have been reducing the market anomalies that are a source of hedge fund performance.

First practising slowly and then as familiarity and confidence builds, the kendoka and motodachi increase the speed to match and competition level.

Former US First Lady Rosalynn Carter began the fellowships not only to train reporters in how to sensitively and accurately discuss mental health and mental illness, but also to increase the number of stories on these topics in the news media.

First, stagflation can result when the productive capacity of an economy is reduced by an unfavorable supply shock, such as an increase in the price of oil for an oil importing country.

First, the interactions and communication between members increase.

This phenomenon lasted up to the 1970s, with a pause during the First World War and an increase during the Fascist period in Italy.

* First law of thermodynamics: The increase in internal energy of a closed system is equal to sum the heat supplied to the system and the work done on it: ΔU = Q + W

After the First World War, the city had a strong increase in population.

However, for the rest of the 1980s as a whole, the Dow made a 228 % increase from the 838 level to 2, 753 ; despite the market crashes, Silver Thursday, an early 1980s recession, the 1980s oil glut, the Japanese asset price bubble and other political distractions such as the Soviet war in Afghanistan, the Falklands War, the Iran-Iraq War, the Second Sudanese Civil War and the First Intifada in the Middle East.

During the six years of the First Wilson Government, spending on social services rose much faster than real personal incomes, and from 1964 to 1969, spending on social services rose from 14. 6 % to 17. 6 % of GNP, an increase of nearly 20 %.

His notability and fame increase and is eventually promoted to First Minister to the Emperor.

First, the specific bacterial culture used to synthesise this tryptophan had recently been genetically engineered to greatly increase tryptophan production.

Township 1 is the first north of the First Base Line, and the numbers increase to the north.

The Indians all know we cannot be a Match for them in the midst of an extensive woody Country ... from whence I infer that if we are determined to possess Our Posts, Trade & ca securely, it cannot be done for a Century by any other means than that of purchasing the favour of the numerous Indian inhabitants. With the proclamation, “ the British were trying to convince Native people that there was nothing to fear from the colonists, while at the same time trying to increase political and economic power relative to First Nations and other European powers .” However, the Royal Proclamation along with the subsequent Treaty of Niagara, provide for an argument that “ discredits the claims of the Crown to exercise sovereignty over First Nations ” and affirms Aboriginal “ powers of self-determination in, among other things, allocating lands .” Further so, the Royal Proclamation outlined a policy in which to protect and extinguish Aboriginal rights and in doing so, recognized these rights existed.

In his 1969 book War by Timetable, Taylor examined the origins of the First World War concluding that though all of the great powers wished to increase their own power relative to the others, none consciously sought war before 1914.

First, increase in average income leads to improvement in health and nutrition ( known as Capability Expansion through Economic Growth ).

First, an increase in the money supply, unless trapped in the financial system as excess reserves, can cause a sustained increase in real production instead of inflation in the aftermath of a recession, when many resources are underutilized.

The party increased during a period of increase of political radicalism in Britain just after the First World War and the Russian Revolution, and was also represented in Britain by the Red Clydeside movement.

There is no relegation from the First Division in 1898, Burnley and Newcastle United being promoted to increase the number of teams to 18.

This tremendous increase of power was accompanied by economic instability and social unrest, leading to the Catiline conspiracy, the Social War and the First Triumvirate, and finally the transformation to the Roman Empire in the latter half of the 1st century BC.

Due to the increase in student numbers in the 1930s, Corpus is one of the few British institutions to have lost more members in the Second World War than in the First.

Suspension of trade with India during the First World War resulted in the expansion of India's cotton industry at the expense of Britain's, and the imposition of an 11 % import tariff by the Indian Government led to a dramatic slump in 1921 ; a situation which worsened in 1922 after the Indian Government raised the tariff to 14 %, which led the number of stopped mills to increase to 47, with 43, 000 looms idle.