Romania had raised an army and declared war on Bulgaria on 10 July ( 27 June ) as it had from 28 ( 15 ) June officially warned Bulgaria that it would not remain neutral in a new Balkan war, due to Bulgaria's refusal to cede the fortress of Silistra as promised before the First Balkan war in exchange for Romanian neutrality.

This has raised some concerns and criticisms, notably from within the graphic design community with the First Things First manifesto.

The increased tribute demand was refused, a United States of America naval force blockaded Tripoli, and the First Barbary War continued on until 3 June 1805 resulting in the repatriation of 300 US sailors and the first time the US flag had been raised in victory on foreign soil.

She raised money for public libraries through her establishment of the Texas Book Festival, and established the First Lady's Family Literacy Initiative, which encouraged families to read together.

In fact, when protests were raised, Jeschonnek himself said, " First we've got to beat Russia, then we can start training!

Furthermore, while the First Folio shows traces of a dialect identical to Shakespeare's, the Earl of Oxford, raised in Essex, spoke an East Anglian dialect.

First, the amount of tax revenue raised at the extreme tax rates of 0 % and 100 % is considered.

First owned and published by Alexander Macmillan, Nature was similar to its predecessors in its attempt to “ provide cultivated readers with an accessible forum for reading about advances in scientific knowledge .” Janet Browne has proposed that “ far more than any other science journal of the period, Nature was conceived, born, and raised to serve polemic purpose .” Many of the early editions of Nature consisted of articles written by members of a group that called itself the X Club, a group of scientists known for having liberal, progressive, and somewhat controversial scientific beliefs relative to the time period.

The event raised more than $ 50, 000 a year for the two First Ward aldermen until it was closed down in 1909 by Mayor Fred Busse.

This was a new regiment yet to be raised, and Sherman's first command was actually of a brigade of three-month volunteers, at the head of which he became one of the few Union officers to distinguish himself at the First Battle of Bull Run on July 21, 1861, where he was grazed by bullets in the knee and shoulder.

A long term addition of 9 shillings ( which was subsequently increased to 10 shillings ) a week was provided for the allowances of all pensioners and for the long term sick, while the real value of most existing benefits was increased, ( such as family allowances, which were substantially raised in 1967 and 1968 ) with benefits rising at roughly the same rate as salaries over the course of the First Wilson Government, while family allowances were significantly increased.

Merrick writes, " But those ecclesiastics who not only raised their eyebrows over the sins of the Beloved but also expressed doubts about his policies reflected the corporate attitude of the First Estate more accurately.

First, Lucas proposed forcing Aristide to accept early elections and be voted out ; second, he could be charged with corruption and arrested ; and finally, Lucas raised dealing with Aristide the way the Congolese people had dealt with President Laurent Kabila the month before.

The charges he raised against the apostle were " First, that he created disturbances among the Romans throughout the empire, an offence against the Roman government ( crimen majestatis ).

First raised in 1837 from companies drawn from the line infantry of the newly independent Kingdom, these troops served with distinction in both World Wars.

The first division sized formation raised by the Canadian military was the First Contingent of the Canadian Expeditionary Force ; raised in 1914, it was renamed the Canadian Division in early 1915 when it took to the field, and became the 1st Canadian Division when a 2nd Canadian Division took to the field later that year.

On 1 September 1939, two divisions were raised as part of the Canadian Active Service Force ; a Third Division was raised in 1940, followed by a First Canadian ( Armoured ) Division and Fourth Canadian Division.

This was only raised to £ 28 in 1916, and £ 33 in 1918, to keep the College afloat, as admissions drastically decreased due to the First World War.

The result was the First Helvetic Confession, the success of which raised Bucer's hopes for the upcoming meeting with Luther.

Raymond was deeply religious, and wished to die in the Holy Land, and so when the call was raised for the First Crusade, he was one of the first to take the cross.

Another tradition of the Last Night is that near the end, the conductor makes a speech thanking the musicians and audiences, mentioning the main themes covered through the season, noting the cumulative season's donations collected by the Promenaders ' Musical Charities raised over the season, and announcing the date of the First Night of the Proms for the next season.

Although also born in England, his father, Robert Erskine Childers, had had an Irish mother and had been raised by an uncle in County Wicklow, and after the First World War took his family to live there.

* June 25 – Lucy Webb Hayes, First Lady of the United States ( b. 1831 )

English Rural and Urban Disturbances on the Eve of the First Reform Bill, 1830 – 1831.

* 1831: First article in Le Mercure de France au XIXe siècle

Lucy Ware Webb Hayes ( 28 August 1831 – 25 June 1889 ) was a First Lady of the United States and the wife of President Rutherford B. Hayes.

The text on the plaque reads: < center > The D & H The First Underground Anthracite Mine Opened Here June 1831.

First opened in 1836 as the Whitby and Pickering Railway, the railway was planned in 1831 by George Stephenson as a means of opening up trade routes inland from the then important seaport of Whitby.

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* 1831 – First sheep and cattle stations, namely Joseph Brown's ' Wallamoul ' and William Dangar's ' Waldoo '.

First produced at La Scala on December 26, 1831, it is generally regarded as an example of the supreme height of the bel canto tradition.

He here rewrote and republished ( 1827 – 1828 ) the first two volumes of his Roman History, and composed a third volume, bringing the narrative down to the end of the First Punic War, which, with the help of a fragment written in 1831, was edited after his death ( 1832 ) by Johannes Classen.

The first boat club associated with Trinity was formed in 1825 and came to be known as First Trinity in 1833 when the Third Trinity Boat Club was formed ( a Second Trinity Boat Club was formed in 1831 but did not have a continuous existence until 1840 ).

# First son: Prince Yiwei ( 奕緯 ) ( 16 May 1808 – 23 May 1831 ), son of Consort He of the Nara clan.

" Although Cowdery was technically second in authority to Smith from the organization of the church through 1838, in practice Sidney Rigdon, Smith's " spokesman " and counselor in the First Presidency, began to supplant Cowdery as early as 1831.

He was First Commissioner of Works under Lord Melbourne ( 1831 – 1834 ), briefly Home Secretary ( 1834 ), and Lord Privy Seal ( 1835 – 1839 ).

First appeared an abstract, the Regesta chronologico-diplomatica regum atque imperatorum Romanorum 911-1313 ( Frankfurt, 1831 ), which was followed by the Regesta chronologico-diplomatica Karolorum.

Agar-Ellis represented Heytesbury, Seaford, Ludgershall and Okehampton in the House of Commons and served under Lord Grey as First Commissioner of Woods and Forests from 1830 to 1831.

Commodore Arthur Sinclair ( 28 February 1780 – 7 February 1831 ) was an early American naval hero, who served in the U. S. Navy during the Quasi-War with France, the First Barbary War and in the War of 1812.

1807 – 1815-Duchy of Warsaw: puppet state in ally with the First French Empire: various Polish formations fighting within the French army, the Duchy's forces took part in the invasion on the Russian state: Battle of Borodino, Battle of Berezina ; 1815 – 1830-the puppet Polish Kingdom, ruled by tsars ( kings of Poland ), with some autonomy, especially separate armed forces, which fought in the Polish-Russian War 1830 – 1831, largely known as the November Uprising ; after the war the Kingdom became officially part of the Russian Empire, hence all Polish forces were disbanded. The Polish under the rule of Berlin and Vienna had no military formations of their own until World War I.

* Michael Faraday, Experimental Researches in Electricity, Vol I, First Series, 1831 in Great Books of the Western World, Vol 45, R. M. Hutchins, ed., Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., The University of Chicago, 1952.

The History of Brazil: From the Period of the Arrival of the Braganza Family in 1808 to the Abdication of Dom Pedro the First in 1831.

Henry Hacking ( 1750 – 1831 ), was the quartermaster on Governor Phillip ’ s HMS Sirius, part of the First Fleet.

First described by French naturalist René-Primevère Lesson in 1831, the Masked Booby is one of six species of booby in the genus Sula.