Formerly, the area sat upon a rich vein of coal.

Formerly little more than a gap in the customs wall, it was replaced by a much grander affair consisting of two matching Doric-style stone gate-houses, like little temples ( a nod to Friedrich Gilly perhaps ), facing each other across Leipziger Straße.

Formerly the bandmaster of the United States Marine Band, Sousa wrote military marches like " Stars and Stripes Forever " that reflected his " nostalgia for home and country ", giving the melody a " stirring virile character ".

Formerly, like the rest of the English Channel it would have been linked to both modern-day England and France by dry-land, many thousands of years ago.

Formerly, like most other African societies, they also held slaves (" Jonw "/" Jong ( o )"), often war prisoners from lands surrounding their territory.

Formerly under ownership of the Radenovic family for some forty years, between the 1960s and 80s, the place was patronized by many celebrities like Orson Welles, Elizabeth Taylor, Sophia Loren, Princess Margaret, Carlo Ponti, Ingemar Stenmark, Kirk Douglas and many others.

Many distinctive sporting clubs have been an integral part of South Mumbai landscape like the Willingdon Sports Club, the Turf Club at Mahalaxmi Racecourse, the Bombay Gymkhana, the N. S. C. I, and the Malabar Hill Club ( Formerly W. I. A. A Club ).

Formerly mid-sized cars, like the AMC Matador sedan that had a combined passenger and cargo volume of, were now considered " full-size ".

Formerly, Saratoga also had such a chute ; it was known as the " Wilson Mile " chute, and like the one found at Ellis Park, it was used to start one mile ( 1, 609 m ) races.

Formerly, it was widespread on the New Zealand mainland, but it disappeared there due to introduced predators like cats, dogs and rats, which easily preyed on this unwary, weakly flying bird.

Formerly, the city also had the alternate Slavic name of Černigrad, which, like the Hungarian version, means " Black Castle " or " Black Town ".

Formerly the event was formatted like a regular awards ceremony taped in front of an audience, featuring celebrities such as Hal Sparks, Carmen Electra, Wilmer Valderamma and Anna Nicole Smith, and musical performances, along with a red carpet preview show, and some game premieres.

Formerly a tidal island, like Lihou on the west coast of Guernsey, it was first fortified as a castle between 1206 and 1256, following the division of the Duchy of Normandy in 1204.

Formerly, women among the well-to-do used to wear for the head, like rnuda, rakhadi, kegada, phul, gulabache phul and chandrakora, for the neck, such as thushi, galasari, Putalyachi mal ; and tika ; for the ears the bugadi, karaba ; kudi, kapa and ghuma ; for the nose, nath, phuli, moti.

Formerly, channels like Revelation TV which operate from the UK were unable to ask for funds on-air, due to OfCom restrictions.

Formerly these offices as well as those of the other chancery officers from the Regent down were occasions of venality, until popes, especially Benedict XIV and Pius VII, gradually abolish that.

Formerly, however, there were several other genera, and forests of ginkgo existed.

** Formerly other American thrushes, such as the Clay-colored Thrush ( T. grayi )

Formerly known as the " Saddle Horse Capital of the World ," Mexico still hosts Hollywood celebrities and other visitors from around the world who come to purchase riding horses.

Formerly vacant stores were tenanted, and additional retail spaces built as the area became known for its high quality Indian food, sweets, clothing ( particularly saris ), jewelry, music, and other goods.

Formerly, the church's membership, meeting in rented halls on Saturdays such as public school buildings, dance halls, hotels and other venues, sent all tithe donations directly to the headquarters.

Formerly, when peers had the right to be tried for felonies or for high treason by other peers in the House of Lords ( instead of commoners on juries ), the Lord High Steward, instead of the Lord Chancellor, would preside.

Formerly, it was believed that the Chu monarch fell under the influence of other corrupt, jealous ministers who slandered Qu Yuan as ' a sting in flesh ', and therefore the fooled king banished Qu, his most loyal counsellor.

Formerly they were often treated as distinct from other conifers by placing them in a separate order Taxales.

; Papal tiara: Formerly worn by the Pope at his coronation and at other key moments ; it has fallen out of use but may be revived at any time if the reigning Pontiff wishes.

Formerly, the size and colour of text in other languages were tightly regulated as well.

Formerly, sika were grouped together in this genus with nine other species.

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Various editions of Arthur Murray's " How To Become a Good Dancer " contain the following text: " There are hundreds of regional dances of the Jitterbug type "; " A favorite with young New Yorkers is the Lindy Hop " ( 1947 ); " Whether it's called Swing, Lindy or Jitterbug ..." ( 1954 ); " Formerly called Jitterbug, Lindy Hop and various other names in different parts of the country ...

Formerly, it was placed in the genus Parus with most other tits, but mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data and morphology suggest that separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds ' relationships ( Gill et al., 2005 ).

Formerly, any single Number could simultaneously denote either an Amount or a Unit ; now, it must serve exclusively as the one or the other in relation to another Number serving as the opposite.

Formerly, this status used to be bestowed more liberally, and, as it cannot be taken away, there are still many Beamte amongst older people working for the German post office ( Deutsche Post ), the railway ( Deutsche Bahn ), Deutsche Telekom and other public utility companies, many of which are now state-owned or even partially privatized corporations rather than parts of the state bureaucracy as such.

Formerly, open switchboards were made with switches and other devices were mounted on panels made of slate, granite, or ebony asbestos board.

Formerly it was classified as K0, with the spectrum of this star serving as one of the stable anchor points by which other stars are classified.

Formerly a traditional talk show, the half-hour program consists of several produced segments, featuring interviews with musicians, filmmakers, and other artists, along with pre-taped on-location musical performances.

Formerly, the River Wantsum and the River Stour together formed the Wantsum Channel, which separated the Isle of Thanet from the mainland of Kent.

Formerly a treacherous hazard in the approaches to the English Channel and the port city of Plymouth, the rocks have played host to four iterations of the Eddystone Lighthouse, and are still home to the current lighthouse and the stub of its immediate predecessor.

It is shown on the satellite and cable channels Living TV, Livingit, PICK TV and Channel One ( Formerly Virgin 1 and Ftn ), primarily for the UK market.

Formerly, the station had a sister operation, WSCO in Suring, serving Green Bay on Channel 14 from 1993 to 1997.

Formerly, WMVT did not have a digital equivalent, and the station's channel slot was used to broadcast a full-quality HDTV signal of WMVS, due to the limitations of the VHF Channel 8 signal within the area.

Formerly known as Canal Once ( Channel 11 ), a state-run network, it was privatised and established as Telefe in 1989, when Grupo Atlántida ( 80 %) and News Corporation ( 20 %) took over the channel.

* Edison, New Jersey-WDVB-CA ( Formerly W36AS ) Channel 39 ( Middlesex, Monmouth, Essex and Union Counties )