Formerly, materials used for insulation included treated cloth or paper and various oil-based products.

Formerly they were often treated as distinct from other conifers by placing them in a separate order Taxales.

Formerly the barbets have been treated as one family.

Formerly included in Saxicola, but now treated in a separate genus:

Formerly treated in the families Agavaceae and Laxmanniaceae ( now both subfamilies of the Asparagaceae in the APG III system ), it is a woody plant growing up to tall, with leaves ( rarely ) long and wide at the top of a woody stem.

Formerly, Sauer ( 1955 ) classified the genus into two subgenera, differentiating only between monoecious and dioecious species: Acnida ( L .) Aellen ex K. R.

Formerly, rifles only fired a single projectile with each squeeze of the trigger.

Formerly by law, and now by tradition, the highest positions, such as Rector or Dean, are only held by professors.

Formerly, the only way to seal a small gap between moving machine parts was to use leather soaked in oil.

Formerly only available on high-end printers, duplexers are now common on mid-range office printers, though not all printers can accommodate a duplexing unit.

Formerly a taxonomic group of basidiomycetes, now understood as polyphyletic assemblage of basidiomycetes, the term refers to fungi with fruit bodies whose hymenophore develops either not enclosed or only so with a veil ( velum ), which is called a gymnocarpic or hemiangiocarpic ontogeny, respectively.

Formerly, all outside visitors to a public dance would be offered a meal in a Pueblo home, but because of the large number of visitors, such meals are now by personal invitation only.

Formerly, this was the only way to confirm a diagnosis of haemochromatosis but measures of transferrin and ferritin along with a history are considered adequate in determining the presence of the malady.

Formerly eating only animals that he raised himself, Sting now adheres to a macrobiotic diet.

Formerly a resident of New York City, Abdel-Rahman and nine others were convicted of seditious conspiracy, which requires only that a crime be planned, not that it necessarily be attempted.

Formerly a common sight, test cards are now only rarely seen outside of television studios, post-production, and distribution facilities.

* 121984 / 3 Crass-" Sheep Farming In The Falklands " 7 " ( Formerly flexi-disc only )

) Boston College is one of only thirteen universities in the country offering NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision ( Formerly, I-A ) football, Division I men's and women's basketball, and Division I hockey.

Formerly by law, and now by tradition, the highest positions, such as Rector or Dean, are only held by professors.

Formerly, Platanistidae was listed as the only extant family of the Platanistoidea superfamily.

Formerly, the population was divided into different " castes ": The Lanchões ( those who possessed boats which were capable of deep-water fishing, therefore more prosperous ), the Rasqueiros ( the fisher " bourgeoisie " used " rasca " nets to fish rays, lobsters and crabs ) and the Sardinheiros or Fanequeiros ( those who possessed small boats and could only catch fish of smaller size along the shore ) and, apart of them, the Lavradores ( the farmers ).

Formerly the clergy only wore the surplice when conducting the service, and exchanged it during the sermon for the " black gown ", i. e. either a Geneva gown or the gown of an academic degree.

Formerly made up only of a series of small, quiet fishing settlements, the region has been completely transformed during the latter part of the 20th century into a tourist destination of world renown.

Formerly, only university graduates could obtain higher ( postgraduate ) degrees, however, since the implementation of the Bologna process, polytechnic degree holders can now qualify for further academic study by doing additional courses.

Formerly only 200 passes a year were issued by the government, but now no restriction is placed on visitors.

Formerly the stones were hired for each coronation and then detached, leaving only the frame.

Formerly a little-developed agricultural area that was linked only by ferries, Pudong has grown rapidly since the 1990s and emerged as China's financial and commercial hub.

Formerly, commoners were entitled to thirty-five peremptory challenges in cases of treason, but only twenty in cases of felony and none in cases of misdemeanours ; all peremptory challenges, however, were abolished in 1988.

Formerly, only men and boys could serve at the altar, but canon 230 of the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1983 allowed local ordinaries to permit girls and women to do so ( see Female altar servers ).

Formerly the rorqual family Balaenopteridae was split into two subfamilies, Balaenopterinae and Megapterinae, with each subfamily contained one genus, Balaenoptera and Megaptera respectively.

Formerly known as Larus philadelphia, the Bonaparte's Gull was moved to the genus Chroicocephalus by the American Ornithologists ' Union in July, 2008.

Formerly, sika were grouped together in this genus with nine other species.

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Formerly placed in the tanager family ( Thraupidae ), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ).

Formerly, it was placed in the genus Parus with most other tits, but mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data and morphology suggest that separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds ' relationships ( Gill et al., 2005 ).

Formerly, the genus was considered monotypic and the East African Springhare ( P. surdaster ) was included in P. capensis.

Formerly this genus had been known as Aeschynomene ( Schreb.

Formerly considered to be a monotypic genus, two species are now recognized: the black-and-white ruffed lemur, with its three subspecies, and the red ruffed lemur.

Formerly known as Ricinodendron rautanenii, the mongongo tree is a member of the family Euphorbiaceae and of the monotypic genus Schinziophyton.

* Formerly, plants in Cassia ( genus ) which used to include Senna

Formerly classified under the genus Heosemys, it was tranferred to the previously monotypic genus Siebenrockiella by Diesmos et al.

Formerly classified under Polyrrhiza this orchid has recently been moved to the genus Dendrophylax.

Formerly, several related species were placed here too ; indeed, the type species was only described after the genus had been established.

Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas.