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French fur traders and trappers traveled throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds, did business with local tribes, and often married Indian women.
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French and fur
:* St. Louis has annual festivals in both the Soulard neighborhood and the former French village of Carondelet, Missouri which include reenactments of the beheading of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI, as well as reconstructed French fur trading posts.
In the 17th century, the French had a monopoly on the Canadian fur trade.
However, two French traders, Pierre-Esprit Radisson and Médard des Groseilliers, learned from the Cree that the best fur country was north and west of Lake Superior and that there was a " frozen sea " still further north.
The French continued their fur trade on the river under Spanish license.
Spending four years raising money, Flaherty was eventually funded by French fur company Revillon Frères and returned to the North and shot from August 1920 to August 1921.
Nez Percé is an exonym given by French Canadian fur traders who visited the area regularly in the late 18th century, meaning literally ' pierced nose '.
French fur traders operated in the area, and France built forts along the Allegheny River.
In 1920, Flaherty secured funds from Revillon Frères, a French fur trade company to shoot what was to become Nanook of the North.
* July 7 – Pierre-Charles Le Sueur, French fur trader and explorer ( b. c. 1657 )
Michif ( also Mitchif, Mechif, Michif-Cree, Métif, Métchif, French Cree ) is the language of the Métis people of Canada and the United States, who are the descendants of First Nations women ( mainly Cree, Nakota and Ojibwe ) and fur trade workers of European ancestry ( mainly French Canadians and Scottish Canadians ).
The majority of these fur traders were Scottish and French and were Catholic.
Later the movement of the fur trade brought about more unions between French and Cree.
It is possible that the city was named after early settler Mary Lloyd, but now the name is thought to be derived from French fur trappers ' naming of Marys Peak after the Virgin Mary.
Although French fur traders ranged widely through the Great Lakes and Mississippi River watersheds, as far as the Rocky Mountains, they did not usually settle down.
According to Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada, the Métis were historically the children of French fur traders and Nehiyaw women or, from unions of English or Scottish traders and northern Dene women ( Anglo-Métis ).
In the French colonial regions, the focus of economy was the fur trade with the natives.
In the north, the Hudson's Bay Company actively traded for fur with the indigenous peoples, and had competed with French, Aboriginal, and Metis fur traders.
The first Europeans to pass through the area were French missionaries and fur traders.
The French were trying to gain advantage in the struggle for the North American fur trade against the English, who had recently established the Hudson's Bay Company.
Fort Pierre itself was named after Pierre Chouteau, Jr., an American fur trader of French origin.
In the early 19th century, European settlement started at a greater pace, after exploration during previous decades by French trappers and British and American fur traders.
French and traders
In 1720 some Chickasaws massacred the French traders among them, and did not make peace for four years.
Venturesome traders, however, continued to come to them from Mobile, and to obtain a considerable number of pelts for the French markets.
British traders from South Carolina incited the Indians against the French, and there developed French and British Factions in the tribe.
Bienville realized that if the French were to hold the southeastern tribes against the enticements of British goods, French traders must be able to offer a supply as abundant as the Carolinians and at reasonable prices.
This was a slow and difficult course, and French trade suffered from the many mistakes of the new group of traders.
So large numbers of Dutch traders / pirates joined their English and French brethren on the Spanish main.
As Dahomey's kings embarked on wars to expand their territory, they began using muskets and other firearms traded with French and Spanish slave traders for young men captured in battle, who fetched a very high price from the European slave merchants.
The coast subsequently became a center of the slave trade with Dutch, English, and French traders arriving in the 16th century.
Dutch, English, and French traders came in the 16th century.
Genoese came during the 18th and 19th centuries, especially from the poorer parts of Liguria, some of them annually following fishing shoals, as repairmen for the British navy, or as successful traders and merchants ; many others came during the Napoleonic period to avoid obligatory conscription to the French Army.
The early coastal factory ( trading post ) model contrasted with the system of the French, who established an extensive system of inland posts and sent traders to live among the tribes of the region.
So large numbers of Dutch traders / pirates joined their English and French brethren trading on the remote coasts of Hispaniola.
After the early explorations, the U. S. government sought to establish control of the region, since trade along the Mississippi and Missouri rivers was still dominated by British and French traders from Canada and allied Indians, especially the Sauk and Fox.
Lake Erie was the last of the Great Lakes to be explored by Europeans, since the Iroquois who occupied the Niagara River area were in conflict with the French, and they did not allow explorers or traders to pass through.
In 1669 René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, led an expedition of French traders who became the first Europeans to see the river.
The river was used by French traders, and at various times, the river was claimed by both Spain and France.
British and French traders invested heavily in cotton plantations and the Egyptian government of Viceroy Isma ' il took out substantial loans from European bankers and stock exchanges.
After the American Civil War ended in 1865, British and French traders abandoned Egyptian cotton and returned to cheap American exports, sending Egypt into a deficit spiral that led to the country declaring bankruptcy in 1876, a key factor behind Egypt's occupation by the British Empire in 1882.
On June 21, the French war party attacked the trading centre at Pickawillany, capturing three traders and killing 14 people of the Miami nation, including Old Briton.
French and trappers
Intimate relations among Native American and Europeans were widespread, beginning with the French and Spanish explorers and trappers.
: Jacques ( Foley ) and François ( McDonald ) are colonial-era French trappers who paddle a canoe through the cube farm of an office building in a modern-day city, hunting businessmen and women for their pelts ( their expensive designer suits ).
The naming of the mountains is attributed to early 19th-century French speaking trappers —" les trois tetons " ( the three teats ) was later anglicized and shortened to Tetons.
The Tetons, as well as the valley west of the Teton Range known today as Pierre's Hole, may have been named by French speaking Iroquois or French Canadian trappers that were part of Mackenzie's party.
The French trappers ' " les trois tetons " ( the three breasts ) was later shortened to the Tetons.
" Another version, given in an argument before the State Senate in 1852, is that the French name Six Cailloux, meaning " six stones ," was given to a ford on the Umpqua River by Michel LaFrambois and a party of Hudson's Bay Company trappers in 1832, because six large stones or rocks lay in the river where they crossed.
French trappers knew the plant as racème amer ( bitter root ).
They developed a long trading relationship with French trappers and colonists.
Throughout the Red River of the North area, French trappers married Native American women, and their descendants continued to hunt and trap.
The first known European explorers were French trappers who used the Missouri River as a highway for exploration and trading with Native American tribes.
They included French fur trappers and missionaries.
French fur trappers infiltrated the area in the early decades of the 19th century, soon after the area became part of the United States with the Louisiana Purchase and was organized as part of the Missouri Territory.
The French hunters, trappers, and traders appeared first and operated along the Ouachita River valley until the Natchez Massacre of 1729, which frightened away any developers for a while.
The Ozark area was frequented by French fur trappers and served as a landmark during European exploration of the area.
By 1799, French hunters and trappers had built cabins at the mouth of the Cache River.
The settlement began as a fishing station, first occupied by William Cullings in 1849, and settled by French trappers and fishermen.
In 1796 French hunters and fur trappers were the first inhabitants of that portion of Macomb County that later became New Baltimore.
French trappers and missionaries settled in Detroit and nearby areas during the colonial period.
The name Redford was chosen because French fur trappers forded the River Rouge in the same area as Redford.
to 1800 A. D. French explorers began farming and fishing in the area in the early 18th century, and fur trappers settled there in the early 19th century.
Early French Canadian trappers named the area Belle Vue because of the beauty of the view from the bluffs overlooking the Missouri River.
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