From Roy Ayers in the 1970s to Randy Weston in the 1990s, there have been collaborations which have resulted in albums such as Africa: Centre of the World by Roy Ayers, released on the Polydore label in 1981.

From its earliest inception as a single service initiative formed in 1981 by Columbia University undergraduates, Community Impact has grown into Columbia University's largest student service organization.

* Ross Bradshaw, From Protest to Resistance, A Peace News pamphlet ( Mushroom Books: London 1981 ) ISBN 0-907123-02-3

From 1972 to 1981, Sagan was the Associate Director of the Center for Radio Physics and Space Research at Cornell.

From 1981 and each year onwards information that corresponds to a population and housing census is retrieved from registers.

From 1981 to 1988, he was one of President Reagan's senior speech writers.

From 1976 to 1981, DARPA's major thrusts were dominated by air, land, sea, and space technology, tactical armor and anti-armor programs, infrared sensing for space-based surveillance, high-energy laser technology for space-based missile defense, antisubmarine warfare, advanced cruise missiles, advanced aircraft, and defense applications of advanced computing.

From 1981 onwards, a newly-constructed set of high-speed LGV ( Lignes à Grande Vitesse ) lines linked France's most populous areas with the capital, starting with Paris-Lyon.

From 1963 to 1981, he served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Kampuchea.

From 1977 to 1981, during the Carter Administration, Giuliani practiced law at the Patterson, Belknap, Webb and Tyler law firm, as chief of staff to his previous DC boss, Ace Tyler.

* The Kid From Silicon Gulch ( 1981 )

From 1981 to 1989, Robert the Bruce was portrayed on £ 1 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank, one of the three Scottish banks with right to issue banknotes.

These included It Came From Beneath The Sea ( 1955 ), Jason and the Argonauts ( 1963 ), The Golden Voyage of Sinbad ( 1974 ) and Clash Of The Titans ( 1981 ).

From 1978 through 1983, the Chargers wore their white jerseys at home, coinciding with the hiring of coach Don Coryell – when Joe Gibbs, a Coryell assistant in 1979 – 80, became head coach of the Washington Redskins in 1981, he did the same, and white at home became a Redskins staple through 2007 – but Coryell switched the Chargers to their blue jerseys at home starting in 1984.

From 1976 to 1981 Bracks was a school commerce teacher.

From 2001 through 2008, the East Front of the Capitol ( site of most presidential inaugurations until Ronald Reagan began a new tradition in 1981 ) was the site of construction for this massive underground complex, designed to facilitate a more orderly entrance for visitors to the Capitol.

From Xerox came the Alto ( 1973 ) and the Star ( 1981 ).

From Apollo Computer came Display Manager ( 1981 ).

From ¥ 221 in 1981, the average value of the yen actually dropped to ¥ 239 in 1985.

From 1981 he served in the Soviet secret police KGB in Riga reaching the rank of captain.

From 1951 to 1981, using his family as models, and incorporating memorabilia, the ' Old Trapper ' followed his dreams and visions to create the Lodge and its ' Boot Hill.

From 1980 to 1981 he had a second television variety show, the eponymous Tom Jones, that was produced in Vancouver, Canada and lasted for 24 episodes.

From the beginning of his career in 1935 through his last projects in 1981, Fonda appeared in 106 films, television programs, and shorts.

From 1981 to 1992, he was a Research Associate, Department of South and Southeast Asian Studies, at the University of California, Berkeley.

From 1969 until 1981, apart from periods of practical training ( 1974 – 1976 ) in East Timor and in Macau, he was in Portugal and Rome where, having become a member of the Salesian Society, he studied philosophy and theology before being ordained a priest in 1980.

From 1893 he studied Protestant theology at the Kaiser Wilhelm Universität of Straßburg.

From 1763 to 1767, he studied geology under Jean-Étienne Guettard.

From 1899 to 1903, Bartók studied piano under István Thomán, a former student of Franz Liszt, and composition under János Koessler at the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest.

From 1905 to 1906, he studied at Paris under Paul Passy, who was one of the founders of the International Phonetic Association, and in 1911 married Passy's niece Cyrille Motte.

From 1950 to 1953, he was attached to the U. S. Embassy in London as a scientific liaison officer with the Office of Naval Research, where he studied research programs in Europe into cosmic radiation and nuclear physics.

From 1919 – 1922, he studied agronomy at the Munich Technische Hochschule ( now Technical University Munich ) following a brief apprenticeship on a farm and a subsequent illness.

From 1950 to 1955, Simon studied mathematical economics and during this time, together with David Hawkins, discovered and proved the Hawkins – Simon theorem on the “ conditions for the existence of positive solution vectors for input-output matrices.

From there Beethoven possibly studied with Salieri, but this is unknown as a fact.

From 1904 to 1905, he studied painting with the academic artist José Maria Carbonero.

From 1930 to 1934, he studied chemistry at the Technical University of Munich.

From around 1414 to 1418 he studied classics at the famous school of Gasparino Barzizza in Padua.

From then on Theremin endeavoured to study the Microcosm, in the same way he had studied the Macrocosm with his hand-built telescope.

From 1893 to 1902 he also studied at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America.

From 1832 to 1833 he studied law at the University of Göttingen where he was a member of the Corps Hannovera before enrolling at the University of Berlin ( 1833 – 35 ).

From 1916 to 1918, he studied at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, under Constant Montald, but found the instruction uninspiring.

From 1830 to 1832, Morse traveled and studied in Europe to improve his painting skills, visiting Italy, Switzerland and France.

From 1489 to 1491 he studied theology and canon law at Pisa under Filippo Decio and Bartolomeo Sozzini.

From 1973 to 1980, he studied and performed with composer David Tudor in the new music group " Rainforest " ( later called " Composers Inside Electronics ").

From 1963-1966 Appleton was a graduate student at the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon where he studied with Homer Keller, Henri Lazarof, Felix Salzer and Robert Trotter.

From 1931 until 1935, he traveled to and studied in Wilno, Vienna, Zurich, Paris, and Cambridge, England.

From 1962 to 1967, he studied history at the Lomonossov University in Moscow.

From 1919 to 1923 he studied electrical engineering in Munich.

From 1953 to 1957 he studied at the University of Heidelberg, where he was at times a docent.

From the late 1920s, McClintock studied chromosomes and how they change during reproduction in maize.