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Fugitive and slaves
Under the original Fugitive Slave Law of 1793, the responsibility for catching runaway slaves fell on officials of the states from which the slaves came, and the Underground Railroad thrived.
* March 13 – American Civil War: The U. S. federal government forbids all Union army officers from returning fugitive slaves, thus effectively annulling the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 and setting the stage for the Emancipation Proclamation.
When the Southern-dominated Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, requiring law officials in free states to aid efforts to recapture slaves, she helped guide fugitives farther north into Canada, where slavery was prohibited.
At the same time, the U. S. Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850, which forced law enforcement officials ( even in states that had outlawed slavery ) to aid in the capture of fugitive slaves, and imposed heavy punishments on those who abetted escape.
Because the Fugitive Slave Law had made the northern United States more dangerous for escaped slaves, many began migrating further north to Canada.
Returning to the U. S. meant that escaped slaves were at risk of being returned to the south under the Fugitive Slave Law, and Tubman's siblings expressed reservations.
He was a major advocate of the 1850 Fugitive Slave Law, which required the co-operation of local law enforcement officials in free states to return escaped slaves.
Seward was an opponent of the Fugitive Slave Act, and he defended runaway slaves in court.
One of the more onerous jobs the Marshals were tasked with was the recovery of fugitive slaves, as required by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.
For his defense of escaped slaves seized in Ohio under the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793, Chase was dubbed the Attorney General for Fugitive Slaves.
" Slavery was a contentious issue in the politics of the United States from the 1770s through the 1860s, becoming a topic of debate in the drafting of the Constitution ( with the slave trade protected for 20 years and slaves being counted toward Congressional apportionment ); a subject of Federal legislation, such as the ban on the trans-Atlantic slave trade in 1808 and the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 ; and a subject of landmark US Supreme Court cases, such as the Dred Scott decision of 1857.
When the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 in the United States threatened to return free northern blacks and escaped slaves into bondage, Shadd and her brother Isaac moved to Canada and settled in Windsor, Ontario, across the border from Detroit.
" Smith was one of the Committee of Thirteen, who organized in 1850 in New York City to resist the newly passed Fugitive Slave Law and aid escaped slaves through the Underground Railroad.
The earlier Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was a Federal law which was written with the intention of enforcing Article 4, Section 2 of the United States Constitution, which required the return of runaway slaves.
The Fugitive Slave Law dealt with slaves who went into free states without their master's consent.
She faced prison for her actions under the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 which criminalized assistance to escaped slaves.
" It is commonly referred to as 1793 Fugitive Slave Act and was written as a way to ensure that slaveowners would be able to recover their slaves in any US state ( Sections 3 & 4 ), as well as allow States to apprehend escaped fugitive slaves ( Sections 1 & 2 ), which were not the same.
While in command at Fort Monroe, Butler declined to return to their owners fugitive slaves who had come within his lines, on the grounds that, as laborers for building fortifications and other military activities, they were contraband of war, thereby justifying granting these slaves a relative freedom, in spite of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.
As the repressive Fugitive Slave Act became more rigorously enforced, the family began conducting their assistance to slaves with greater secrecy and doing most of their illegal activities at night.

Fugitive and early
The film The Fugitive, released in the early nineties, gives make-believe coordinates for the location of Richard Kimball.
The area and many citizens ( especially then-students of Grays Harbor College ) were highlighted in the early 1960s movie " Ring of Fire " starring David Jansen ( of " The Fugitive ") and future " Riddler " ( on the 1966-1968 " Batman " TV show ) Frank Gorshin.
In his early career as a director he worked on TV commercials and over twenty-five television series including The Fugitive, Combat !, Get Smart, The Man from U. N. C. L. E., The Wild Wild West, Gilligan's Island, The Brady Bunch, The Six Million Dollar Man, Kojak, Tales from the Crypt and The Twilight Zone ( most notably the famous " Nightmare at 20, 000 Feet " starring William Shatner and " From Agnes-with love " starring Wally Cox ), as well as the serial Danger Island from the children's program The Banana Splits.
Future producer Quinn Martin is sound supervisor in the show's early years ; style elements of " Highway Patrol " are evident in his later productions: ( The Untouchables, The Fugitive, Barnaby Jones, The FBI, The Streets of San Francisco ).
Tim Daly, who voiced Superman in Superman: The Animated Series ( 1996 – 2000 ), did some early recordings, but was ultimately unable to reprise his role due to his involvement with The Fugitive ( a short-lived remake of the original 1963 TV series ), and was replaced by George Newbern.
His early television career featured many guest starring roles in such series as Wagon Train, Black Saddle, Have Gun-Will Travel, The Fugitive, The Twilight Zone, The Outer Limits, Gunsmoke, Harbor Command, Tombstone Territory, Tightrope, The Blue Angels ( as arrogant flight instructor Lieutenant Dayl Martin ), Laramie, COronado 9, The Eleventh Hour, Bonanza, Thriller ( US TV series ), and Channing, an ABC drama about college life.
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she had guest starring roles in numerous TV series, including The Fugitive, The Lloyd Bridges Show, Star Trek episode " That Which Survives ", Perry Mason " episode # 245 " The Case of the
He admired her early Fugitive Retrieval Specialists, the U. S. Marshals, and wondered why in later times so many of her criminals went unpunished.
Notably, juries in criminal cases are declared to be judges of law as well as fact, thus ensconcing in the constitution the right of ( what is commonly called ) jury nullification -- commonplace in the early 19th century, but by 1867 already in decline as a result of abuse ( in such conflicts as the Mormons in Nauvoo and the Fugitive Slave Law ), and today very much the minority position.

Fugitive and U
* 1850 – The U. S. Congress passes the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 created the mechanism for recovering a fugitive slave, overruled any state laws giving sanctuary, made it a federal crime to assist an escaped slave, and allowed slave-catchers into every U. S. state and territory.
Pickens appeared in numerous television guest shots, including three episodes of NBC's The Wide Country ( 1962 ) with Earl Holliman and Andrew Prine and one appearance on ABC's The Legend of Jesse James, The Fugitive and a first-season episode of The Man from U. N. C. L. E ..
Prior to the role of ' Trapper John ', Rogers appeared on television in various roles in both dramas and sitcoms such as The Invaders, The F. B. I., Gunsmoke, Gomer Pyle, U. S. M. C., The Fugitive, and had a small supporting role in the 1967 movie Cool Hand Luke.
The 1993 film The Fugitive, and its 1998 sequel U. S. Marshals, follow the operations of a fictional unit of U. S. Marshals, led by Tommy Lee Jones as Deputy United States Marshal Samuel Gerard.
This eventually led to the Wisconsin Supreme Court declaring the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 unconstitutional, and later, the Wisconsin State Legislature refusing to recognize the authority of the U. S. Supreme Court.
These two parts led to other roles on such television series as The Eleventh Hour, Gunsmoke, Bonanza, The Fugitive, The Wild Wild West, Armstrong Circle Theatre, The Americans, Death Valley Days, The Great Adventure, The Man from U. N. C. L. E., Dr. Kildare, I Spy, That Girl, Premiere, Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea among many others.
Between 1959 and 1967, he made more than fifty guest appearances in various television programs, including Naked City, The Eleventh Hour, King of Diamonds, The Aquanauts, The Untouchables, Diagnosis: Unknown, Burke's Law, Combat !, The Fugitive, Breaking Point, Bonanza, The Man from U. N. C. L. E., The F. B. I.
Other television guest appearances include Appointment with Adventure, Bonanza, The Man from U. N. C. L. E., The Reporter starring Harry Guardino, The Fugitive, The Invaders, Rawhide, Ironside, and The F. B. I.
:" Back in 1800, he was among the signers of a petition to the U. S. Congress calling for the abolition of the slave trade and the modification of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793.
While U. S. Representative George Thatcher of Massachusetts responded with the desire to amend the Fugitive Slave Act, other representatives ' resistance to changing the law forced his proposal to fail.
* Cosmo Renfro, deputy U. S. marshall from the American films The Fugitive ( 1993 film ) and U. S. Marshals
He introduced the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U. S. Constitution during the convention, and supported other measures to benefit slaveholders, including counting the full slave population in state totals for the purposes of Congressional apportionment.
* Samuel Gerard from The Fugitive and U. S. Marshals
The Fugitive Slave Clause of the U. S. Constitution ( Article 4, Section 2, Clause 3 Note: Superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment ) guaranteed the right of a slaveholder to recover an escaped slave.
The tombstone of George Ticknor CurtisLater, as a U. S. commissioner at Boston, Curtis was compelled to send a former slave, Thomas Sims, back to slavery in compliance with the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.

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