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Page "Noncoding DNA" ¶ 16
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Genome and size
Genome composition is used to describe the make up of contents of a haploid genome, which should include genome size, proportions of non-repetitive DNA and repetitive DNA in details.
Genome size is the total number of DNA base pairs in one copy of a haploid genome.
It has a small genome size (~ 110Mb ) and its sequence was released by the Joint Genome Institute in early 2008.
Genome size is usually measured in base pairs ( or bases in single-stranded DNA or RNA ).
Genome size can increase by duplication, insertion, or polyploidization.
This concept dubbed Decade of the Mind is modeled after the Human Genome project in structure and size.
# REDIRECT Genome size
# REDIRECT Genome size
# REDIRECT Genome size
* Genome size
Genome size is the total amount of DNA contained within one copy of a single genome.
Genome size correlates with a range of features at the cell and organism levels, including cell size, cell division rate, and, depending on the taxon, body size, metabolic rate, developmental rate, organ complexity, geographical distribution, and / or extinction risk ( for recent reviews, see Bennett and Leitch 2005 ; Gregory 2005 ).
* Genome size
The Animal Genome Size Database is a comprehensive catalogue of published genome size estimates for vertebrate and invertebrate animals.
Genome size evolution in plants.

Genome and variation
He studies human genetic variation and its application to disease, using tools and information from the Human Genome Project.

Genome and at
* Genome Database at EuPathDB. org
Genome of this particular cultivar will be not sequenced ( at least in near future ), but sequencing of its wild species Nicotiana tabaccum is presently in progress.
* Advances in genomics, biotechnology, and biodetection, including major contributions to the complete sequencing of the human genome though the Joint Genome Institute and the development of rapid PCR ( polymerase chain reaction ) technology that lies at the heart of today ’ s most advanced DNA detection instruments.
François Schiettecatte left Human Genome Project at Johns Hopkins Hospital and started FS-Consult and developed his own variant of WAIS which eventually became ScienceServer, which was later sold to Elsevier Science.
* The Trichoplax adhaerens Grell-BS-1999 v1. 0 Genome Portal at the DOE Joint Genome Institute
* The Trichoplax Genome Project at the Yale Peabody Museum
A separate study by Wilson and Strobeck, published in Genome, was done to define the relationships between different herds of bison in the United States and Canada, and to determine whether the bison at Wood Buffalo National Park in Canada and the Yellowstone Park Bison Herd were possibly separate subspecies, and not plains bison.
* PRIMO ( software ), software for bio-informatics developed at the Genome Center at University of Texas at Austin
Among its many recent initiatives, The Genome Center at Washington University ( directed by Richard K. Wilson ) played a leadership role in the Human Genome Project, having contributed 25 % of the finished sequence.
The Joint Genome Institute, located in Walnut Creek, California, was founded in 1997 to unite the expertise and resources in genome mapping, DNA sequencing, technology development, and information sciences pioneered at the three genome centers at Berkeley Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
* Tetrahymena thermophila Genome Project at The Institute for Genomic Research
" What I find amazing to this day is how the brain can deal with something which you think should not be compatible with life ," commented Dr. Max Muenke, a pediatric brain defect specialist at the National Human Genome Research Institute.
On April 12, Dr. Marco Marra, director of the Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, which is part of the British Columbia Cancer Agency, announced that scientists at his center had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing the disease.
On April 12, 2003, scientists working at the Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre in Vancouver, British Columbia finished mapping the genetic sequence of a coronavirus believed to be linked to SARS.
Faculty partnered with agriculture interests to create today's $ 3 billion a year wine grape business while the Apple Genome Project draws collaboration from scientists worldwide to map the apple genome, research aimed at supporting the apple industry.
* U. maydis Genome at the Broad Institute
* Pombe Genome at the Sanger Centre
* SHH at The GDB Human Genome Database
A consortium of plant molecular researchers at Washington State University, the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, the National Center for Genome Resources, and the University of Illinois at Chicago began an NIH-sponsored study of over thirty medicinal plant species late 2009.

Genome and two
* 2003 – The Human Genome Project comes to an end two and a half years earlier than expected.
The rise and fall of Celera as an ambitious competitor of the Human Genome Project is the main subject of the book The Genome War by James Shreeve, who followed Venter around for two years in the process of writing the book.
This is a photo of two copies of the Washington University Human Genome YAC Library.
The University of Maryland School of Medicine has launched two research institutes, the Institute of Human Virology ( IHV ) and the Institute for Genome Sciences ( IGS ).
There were two main groups attempting to sequence the human genome: the first was the Human Genome Project ( HGP ), the publicly funded effort that intended to publish the information it obtained so the public could use it freely and without restrictions.
An often-quoted case study is the first sequencing of the human genome, which was simultaneously carried out in two competing projects, the United States government-managed Human Genome Project ( HGP ) and the private venture capital funded Celera Genomics.
It had been the Life Sciences division of Perkin-Elmer, and its two component tracking stock business groups, Celera Genomics () and PE Biosystems ( formerly ), were centrally involved in the highest profile biotechnology events of the decade, the intense race against the Human Genome Project consortium, which then resulted in the genomics segment of the technology bubble.

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