Given the above-mentioned problems, regulators face the challenging task of regulating a market that is changing very rapidly, without stifling any type of innovation, and without improperly disadvantaging any competitor.

Given its small domestic market but favourable location and a superb transport and communications base, Namibia is a leading advocate of regional economic integration.

:: Example: Given this option to reinstate the contract on its original terms when a plan is proposed, it may be anomalous to require the payment of interest at a market rate while a case is pending.

About the new markets, Ergen said, " Given the assets we've been accumulating, I don't think it's hard to see we're moving in a different direction from simply pay-TV, which is a market that's becoming increasingly saturated.

Given the limited market for a very expensive product of variable quality, Morganite also decided that carbon-fiber production was peripheral to its core business, leaving Courtaulds as the only big UK manufacturer.

Given Canada's small market and its position next to the dominant producer of feature films, the Canadian film industry receives substantial assistance from the government.

Given that the problem of high textbook prices is linked to the " broken " economics of the market, requiring publishers to disclose textbook prices to faculty is a solution pursued by a number of legislatures.

Given the unequal distribution of talent, energy, and luck, Classical legal thought posited that a self-executing, decentralized, competitive market economy would inevitably result in organized inequality.

Given its focus on English-language programming in a predominantly Cantonese-speaking market, ATV World carries relatively little advertising and is subsidised by ATV Home.

Given the still developing nature of the East-Central European new market economies, the already inundated Commission anticipated a further significant increase in its workload.

Given that California's automotive market is one of the largest in the world, CARB wields enormous influence over the emissions requirements that major automakers must meet if they wish to sell into that market.

Given the importance of agriculture for poverty reduction, additional policies and institutional capacity are needed to ensure an effective supply response to market incentives provide by better market access.

Given the R that we have calculated, the graph tells us the percent of users in the market that will choose transit.

Given a set of goods and services, the total market value of transactions in in some period would be

Given a rapidly changing technological and market environment, many in the public policy area question the government's ability to make and maintain meaningful regulation that doesn't cause more harm than good.

Given its geographical restrictions, Central Otago will never become a vast wine growing region, but if it can build upon its growing reputation for wines ( particularly Pinot Noir ) of exceptional elegance and longevity, it appears well-poised to carve itself an important and profitable niche in the world market.

Given the positive advancement of coffee growing in Colombia, an important group of coffee growers, dedicated to the export of the beans, organized an association to regulate the market.

Given the size and nature of the mortgage market, many observers classify mortgage lending as a separate category of personal borrowing, and consequently residential mortgages are excluded from some definitions of consumer credit-such as the one adopted by the Federal Reserve in the US.

Given that labor is the individual's primary commodity in the market, decommodification refers to activities and efforts ( generally by the government ) that reduce individuals ' reliance on the market ( and their labor ) for their well-being.

Given then-standard banking criteria for mortgage-lending, black people usually did not qualify for mortgages from banks and savings and loan associations ; instead, they recurred to land installment contracts at above market interest rates to buy a house — a racist economic strategy eventually leading to foreclosure.

Given the high premium placed by Novo Ecijanos on education, a legislator from Nueva Ecija took the crucial step to compel the American colonial government to allot funding for public education via a legislative act.

: Given away as a premium with Happy Meals.

Given India's historic position that the original intent of the line was to separate the two nations by the highest mountains in the world, in these locations India extended its forward posts northward to the ridges, regarding this move as compliant with the original border proposal, although the Simla Convention did not explicitly state this intention.

Given the great depth of Lake Tahoe, and the locations of the normal faults within the deepest portions of the lake, modeling suggests that earthquakes on these faults can trigger tsunamis.

Given their locations, Comecon membership for Mongolia, Cuba, and Vietnam principally served Soviet foreign policy interests.

Given any valid primary arithmetic expression, insert into one or more locations any number of Latin letters bearing optional numerical subscripts ; the result is a pa formula.

Given the Wyld's inconstant nature, however, concrete locations associated with Flux are few ; more commonly, the energies of Flux pass over an area, causing rapid change and general chaos, then move on.

Given so few bits to work with, one major design challenge of RDS-TMC was to find a way of using 16 bits ( about 65000 locations ) to describe an entire state or country.

The realization problem for Euclidean minimum spanning trees is stated as follows: Given a tree T = ( V, E ), find a location D ( u ) for each vertex u ∈ V so that T is a minimum spanning tree of D ( u ): u ∈ V, or determine that no such locations exist.

Given the level of surveillance, and consistent with the conspiratorial traditions of Irish political movements, the union proceeded clandestinely, forming small groups of trusted friends in order to keep informers at bay, meeting in isolated locations and in subway tunnels.

: Given two sets, P (" facilities ") and L (" locations "), of equal size, together with a weight function w: P × P → R and a distance function d: L × L → R. Find the bijection f: P → L (" assignment ") such that the cost function:

Given appropriate transmitting equipment, GPS is capable of pinpointing locations to the thickness of a pencil lead, enabling scientists to gather data to complement what is available from seismographs.

Given high fixed costs, the new price was below average total cost, resulting in a loss.

Given the objectivity and lowered costs of satellite-based land cover analysis, it appears likely that remote sensing technology will be an integral part of assessing the extent and damage of deforestation in the basin.

Given these costs, governments are sometimes hesitant to participate, because benefits are often assumed not to outweigh the costs.

Given the lower costs in the past and its proximity to Broadway theaters, the neighborhood is a haven for aspiring actors.

Given a table of costs and revenues at each quantity, we can either compute equations or plot the data directly on a graph.

Given its production function and cost structure, it knows its average total costs at that output level will be represented as point A.

Given that NASA and USAF ( as well as government programs in other countries ) are the primary customers and sources of development capital, government regulatory requirements for oversight, parwork, quality, safety, and other documentation tend to inflate the operational costs of any such system.

Given the University of Georgia School of Law's low in-state tuition of $ 14, 448, the New York Times recently completed a survey comparing starting salaries and degree costs of law schools and found " Georgia Law graduates earning some of the highest salaries in the country while their educational costs were reported among the very lowest, speaking to the quality of the education as well as the excellent return on investment provided at Georgia Law.

Given that their orders were to capture the ship intact at all costs, that kind of opposition proved most frustrating.

An attempt by Adrian Davies to launch parallel proceedings in Belgium without notifying the Belgian Court of English proceedings was blocked by a landmark anti-suit injunction granted by Miss Sarah Asplin QC on 20 May 2011, where she stated " Given that the present defendants had submitted to the hearing of that issue and allowed costs to be incurred, in my judgement such conduct is vexatious and oppressive ".

Given that Renault ’ s 603 cc, 747 cc and 845 cc engines all shared the same cylinder stroke and were all of the same basic design, it is likely that there was very little difference between the manufacturing costs of the basic engine block between the three.

Given the costs of the road improvements, the monument itself besides the splendid funeral, and that the corporation it seems did not match a penny to these expenses having control of the Surfboat-men ’ s money, it is a lamentable indictment to Thanet ’ s officials that although their still should have been money enough left over, had it been wisely invested, to have yielded an income for life to the widows and orphans, who in the end personally received nothing out of the fund.

Given low monitoring costs and skill levels on the Ford production line, such benefits ( and the decision itself ) appear particularly significant.

Given that periodic auctions cannot be avoided in the public sector, switching costs are always incurred, and so switching costs would not be a relevant

Given enough choice, a large population of customers, and negligible stocking and distribution costs, the selection and buying pattern of the population results in the demand across products having a power law distribution or Pareto distribution.

Given the costs associated with such policies ( e. g., global climate disruption, widespread habitat loss and species extinctions, consumption of natural resources, pollution, urban congestion, intensifying competition for remaining resources, and increasing disparity between the wealthy and the poor ), some economists, scientists, and philosophers have questioned the biophysical limits to growth, and the desirability of continuous growth.

Given these staggering costs, before the project was completed, some political and economic commentators derided the Tenn-Tom waterway as " pork-barrel politics at its worst .”

Given the larger sized cars that made mechanical placements easier, conventional motors replaced the linear motor in order to reduce capital costs ( the linear motor requires an aluminum " fourth rail " for the entire line ).

Given the costs and resources involved in the construction and operation of manufacturing systems, the engineering process must be made more efficient.

Given a physical asset, the objective of LCAM is to extract maximum productivity from the asset and minimize the total costs involved in its acquisition, operations as well as maintenance.

Given the very close similarity between the R3's 603 cc and the R4's 747 cc engine blocks, even this difference probably exaggerated any difference in manufacturing costs.