) Given the exclusionary and ancestral conception of citizenship held by Greek city-states, a relatively large portion of the population took part in the government of Athens and of other radical democracies like it.

Given that many journeys are for relatively short distances, there is considerable scope to replace car use with walking or cycling, though in many settings this may require some infrastructure modification, particularly to attract the less experienced and confident.

Given the tendency for real negotiations in Japan to be conducted privately ( in the nemawashi, or root binding, process of consensus building ), the shingikai often represented a fairly advanced stage in policy formulation in which relatively minor differences could be thrashed out and the resulting decisions couched in language acceptable to all.

Given the overall size of trade between Mexico and the United States, there are remarkably few trade disputes, involving relatively small dollar amounts.

Given printing practices at the time ( which included type-setting from dictation ), no two editions turned out to be identical, and it is relatively rare to find even two copies that are exactly the same.

Given good viewing conditions, Thuban is relatively easy to spot in the night sky, due to its location in relation to the Big Dipper asterism of Ursa Major.

Given a total circulation of 56 billion coins, counterfeit coins are relatively rare.

Given the many presentations and the relatively low occurrence of porphyria, the patient may initially be suspected to have other, unrelated conditions.

Given that thousands of cuneiform tablets have been recovered at the site, relatively little is known about the history of Sippar.

Given that totemistic belief systems had proved to be relatively durable over the course of human history, many scholars asked whether it was useful, as Lévi-Strauss had advocated, to dispose of totemism as a " mere " social construct.

Given its focus on English-language programming in a predominantly Cantonese-speaking market, ATV World carries relatively little advertising and is subsidised by ATV Home.

Given their relatively competitive fares to the mainstream Greyhound Lines, it has become popular among non-Chinese customers as well, especially students.

Given the possibilities for a game featuring a " lewd mode ", the scents were relatively innocuous, such as pizza and chocolate.

Given the relatively strong historical record running alongside the archaeological one, post-medieval archaeology is often better positioned to study the effects of known social and political change.

Given its easy access to Dublin City and relatively modest house prices compared to older more established areas in closer proximity to Dublin City many thousands of homes were built in a matter of years.

Given the MT-32 was intended to be a relatively low-cost prosumer product, many corners were cut in the design of its DAC output.

Given the club's youth when compared to many of their J1 peers, S-Pulse have had a relatively large impact on Japanese football.

Given U. S. usage of the word ' joint ' meaning such activities, the British usage faded relatively quickly.

Given the force area's size and population of just under 500, 000, it is relatively sparsely populated.

Given that the terrain facilitates peripatric speciation, as evidenced by the high biodiversity of the Andean region, the physical attributes of the Chachapoyas are most likely reflecting founder effects, assortative mating, and / or related phenomena in an initially small population sharing a relatively recent common ancestor with other Amerind groups.

Given that many journeys are for relatively short distances, there is considerable scope to replace car use with walking or cycling, though in many settings this may require some infrastructure modification.

Given his parents ' busy jobs as studio chiefs, Tian was raised primarily by his grandmother, though his parents ' positions also allowed him to live a relatively comfortable childhood.

Given that the series was set in the relatively near future, Gridneff took great pains to ensure that the space scenes were depicted as accurately as possible, seeking advice from NASA and other space agencies as well as arranging a set visit by astronaut Pete Conrad, the third man to set foot on the Moon.

Given the misery visited upon the local population by the Japanese, criticism has arisen as to whether Operation Jaywick was justified, especially with its relatively limited strategic results.

Given the opportunity, for example during an illness that suppresses the immune system, the virus is reactivated and travels to the end of the nerve cell, where it causes the symptoms described above.

Given the amount of evidence suggesting a link between antipsychotic medications and metabolic syndrome, several agencies have recommended regular clinical monitoring of weight, symptoms of hyperglycemia, glucose, hypertension and signs and symptoms of cardiovascular disease in chronically medicated patients with schizophrenia.

Given symptoms, the network can be used to compute the probabilities of the presence of various diseases.

Given the wide variety of symptoms that are associated with whiplash injuries, the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders coined the phrase ' Whiplash-Associated Disorders '.

Recent findings suggest to differentiate between three types of hoarding, that is: pure hoarding, hoarding plus OCD ( i. e., comorbid OCD ), and OCD-based hoarding Given the aforementioned distinction, it was proposed to increase coverage of compulsive hoarding in the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition ( DSM-V ), both by creating a distinct category for compulsive hoarding, provisionally named, Hoarding Disorder ( either in the main manual under " obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders " or in the appendix ), and by including hoarding as a potential symptoms of OCD.

Given that VEGF plays a central role in the symptoms of POEMS syndrome, some have tried bevacizumab ( Avastin ), a monoclonal antibody directed against VEGF.

Given the possibility that symptoms of a known disease may have mutated over time, or that the plague was caused by a disease which no longer exists, the exact nature of the Athenian plague may never be known.

Given that the colocynth grows wild in region of Israel, these symptoms would be consistent with the " wild gourd " mentioned in 2 Kings 4: 39-40.

Given the controversy on the etiology of PANDAS ( i. e., whether caused by strep throat ) and the apparent ambiguity in the definitions of the clinical presentation leading to different research results, a new definition was proposed that would clarify the presentation of symptoms to ensure that research studies were studying the same group of children.

Given the state at some initial time ( t = 0 ), we can solve it to obtain the state at any subsequent time.

Given the initial energy of 20 TJ, the Space Shuttle is about 16 % energy efficient at launching the orbiter.

Given a functor F: J → C ( thought of as an object in C < sup > J </ sup >), the limit of F, if it exists, is nothing but a terminal morphism from Δ to F. Dually, the colimit of F is an initial morphism from F to Δ.

Given a functor U and an object X as above, there may or may not exist an initial morphism from X to U. If, however, an initial morphism ( A, φ ) does exist then it is essentially unique.

Given that France maintained a strong standing army, and that Prussia and the other German states would need weeks to mobilise their conscript armies, the French held the initial advantage of troop numbers and experience.

Given an initial allocation of goods among a set of individuals, a change to a different allocation that makes at least one individual better off without making any other individual worse off is called a Pareto improvement.

Given initial speed u, one can calculate how high the ball will travel before it begins to fall.

Given a closed system in an initial state, if work is done on the system in an adiabatic ( i. e. no heat transfer ) way, and given the final state after a process, the amount of work required to be transferred to the system is the same, irrespective of how this work is performed.

Given the absurdity of the conclusion, Chalmers ’ rejects the initial premise that agents with identical causal organization can have different experiences.

Given the initial positions ( e. g. from theoretical knowledge ) and velocities ( e. g. randomized Gaussian ), we can calculate all future ( or past ) positions and velocities.

Given that much of the first half of the novel focuses on the initial encounter, blossoming friendship and eventual estrangement of these central characters, this issue continues to pique the curiosity of readers.

* 7 " Promo ( Given away free with initial copies of Sweaty Handshake album, 27 January 1995 )

Given the observation space, the state space, a sequence of observations, transition matrix of size such that stores the transition probability of transiting from state to state, emission matrix of size such that stores the probability of observing from state, an array of initial probabilities of size such that stores the probability that. We say a path is a sequence of states that generate the observations.

Given a function w on U × Y, with finite integral of its modulus for any input function u and initial state x ( 0 ) over any finite time t, called the " supply rate ", a system is said to be dissipative if there exist a continuous nonnegative function V ( x ), with x ( 0 ) = 0, called the storage function, such that for any input u and initial state x ( 0 ) the difference V ( x ( t )) − V ( x ( 0 )) does not exceed the integral of the supply over ( 0, t ) for any t ( dissipation inequality ).

Given its heritage, MCC continues to participate in the administration of English cricket, and in 2010 offered Lord's as a neutral venue for Pakistan to stage a " home " Test match, as scheduled by the ICC, versus Australia ; although the outcome of that game proved controversial the club's initial offering was made with the intention that Pakistan, whose terrorist-stricken country had rendered it a no-go area for international cricket, could remain within the international cricketing fold.

Given the initial presentation of Guellen, Claire's power, the history between Claire and Ill, and the nature of Claire's decree, Ill's death appears almost inevitable.

Given the initial velocity of a particle launched from the ground, the downward ( i. e. gravitational ) acceleration, and the projectile's angle of projection θ ( measured relative to the horizontal ), then a simple rearrangement of the SUVAT equation

Given the initial condition

: Given a description of a Turing machine and its initial input, determine whether the program, when executed on this input, ever halts ( completes ).

Although the fee for Given was expected to be around £ 8 million, in February 2009 Newcastle United Managing Director Derek Llambias revealed at a supporters panel meeting that Given had been sold for an initial £ 5. 9 million.

Given distinct points A and B, they determine a unique ray with initial point A.