The idea that the German army operated on a " blitzkrieg doctrine " was vigorously attacked in the late 1970s by Matthew Cooper.

" Carson has stated that " From Smith to Ricardo and Mill, classical liberalism was a revolutionary doctrine that attacked the privileges of the great landlords and the mercantile interests.

Pope Martin V, who while still Cardinal Otto of Colonna, had attacked Huss with relentless severity, energetically resumed the battle against Huss's teaching after the enactments of the Council of Constance, seeking to eradicate completely the doctrine of Huss, for which purpose the co-operation of King Wenceslaus had to be obtained ; in 1418, Sigismund succeeded in winning his brother over to the standpoint of the council by pointing out the inevitability of a religious war if the heretics in Bohemia found further protection.

At the end of January 1546, Pierre Ameaux, a maker of playing cards who had already been in trouble with the Consistory, attacked Calvin by calling him a " Picard ", an epithet denoting anti-French sentiment, and accused him of false doctrine.

In 1551 Jérôme-Hermès Bolsec, a physician in Geneva, attacked Calvin ’ s doctrine of predestination and accused him of making God the author of sin.

In these works Luther set out his doctrine of salvation through grace alone, rejected certain Catholic practices, and attacked the abuses and excesses of the Catholic Church.

Despite its loss of influence during the Tang Dynasty, Confucianist doctrine remained a mainstream Chinese orthodoxy for two millennia until the 20th century, when it was attacked by radical Chinese thinkers as a vanguard of a pre-modern system and an obstacle to China's modernization, eventually culminating in its repression during the Cultural Revolution in the People's Republic of China.

His doctrine was sharply attacked by Ratramnus and Rabanus Maurus, who opposed his emphatic realism, which was sometimes marred by unfortunate comparisons and illustrations, and proposed a more spiritual conception of the Divine presence.

The doctrine of Mutual Assured Destruction ( MAD ) assumes that each side has enough nuclear weaponry to destroy the other side ; and that either side, if attacked for any reason by the other, would retaliate without fail with equal or greater force.

The Catholic Church was attacked for its doctrine of transubstantiation because it was considered a type of sacramental magic.

The Stoics were the chief opponents of Arcesilaus ; he attacked their doctrine of a convincing conception ( katalêptikê phantasia ) as understood to be a mean between science and opinion-a mean which he asserted could not exist, and was merely the interpolation of a name.

He upheld Reid's psychological method and expounded the " common-sense " doctrine, which was attacked by the two Mills.

Thomas Aquinas specifically attacked the doctrine of monopsychism and panpsychism in his book De unitate intellectus contra Averroistas.

Leslie, a follower of David Hume, was attacked by the clerical party as a sceptic and an infidel, and Brown took the opportunity to defend Hume's doctrine of causality as in no way inimical to religion.

When Japanese planes attacked, Chennault's doctrine called for pilots to take on enemy aircraft in teams from an altitude advantage, since their aircraft were not as maneuverable or as numerous as the Japanese fighters they would encounter.

Because of his " Kingdom Identity " views ( which hold that Israel, not the church, is the bride of Christ, in contradiction to the teachings of the Westminster Confession of Faith ) and his conversion to Pentecostalism, Pastor Campbell left the Free Presbyterian Church of Ulster and, he no longer continues to promote Ian Paisley and his literature due to his compromise and sell out to Irish Republicanism and to recent attendances by Paisley at ecumenical services ( he does adhere to the Presbyterian doctrine of Calvinism ), many of the clergy that Paisley moderates have attacked Campbell, such as Reverend T. A.

To Monteverdi, the words must be " the mistress of the harmony ", and he explained this doctrine in his preface to his Fifth Book of Madrigals with his coinage of the term seconda pratica, in response to the fierce criticism of Giovanni Artusi, who defended the polyphonic style of the 16th century with its controlled dissonance and equal voice parts, and attacked the " barbaric " new style.

After a largely successful grassroots effort to resist the Greek state's new doctrine and the Gregorian calendar that originated in Western Christendom, the popularity of the Old Calendar was attacked.

Actually, a reasonable case could be made that the bombing fell under the " hot pursuit " doctrine of international law, where if a neutral ( Sihanouk ) could not stop one country from attacking another from the neutral sanctuary, the attacked country ( ies ) had every right to counterattack.

However, Howison attacked Royce ’ s doctrine for having left no ontological standing for the individual over against the Absolute, rendering Royce's idealism a kind of pernicious impersonalism, according to Howison.

One of Blanshard's most important exchanges on this topic was with philosopher Ernest Nagel, who attacked the doctrine of internal relations — indeed, Blanshard's entire conception of reason — in his essay " Sovereign Reason ".

" In 1865 he became involved in an acrimonious controversy on the interpretation of Kant's doctrine of space with Kuno Fischer, whom he attacked in Kuno Fischer und sein Kant ( 1869 ), which drew forth the reply Anti-Trendelenburg ( 1870 ).

This idea was vehemently attacked by other Orthodox theologians, who asserted that while man's existence is not accidental by any means, there is no official church doctrine as to the precise process God used in creation, nor the length of time that it might have required.

One of these editions included a reprint of Simon Fish's A Supplication of Beggars ( c. 1529 ), which famously attacked the doctrine of purgatory as a politically and economically disabling deception inflicted on the English people.

* 1924: Fred Beck claimed that he and four other miners were attacked one night in July 1924, by several " apemen " throwing rocks at their cabin in an area later called Ape Canyon, Washington.

Bush piloted one of four Grumman TBM Avenger aircraft from VT-51 that attacked the Japanese installations on Chichijima.

In 2006, a Navy sailor, James Eric Benham, and his brother attacked four goths in San Diego California.

* In 1992, Israeli helicopters attacked a motorcade in southern Lebanon, killing the Hezbollah leader Abbas al-Musawi, his wife, son, and four others.

Vortimer attacked the Saxons four times: first enclosing the Saxons in Thanet, secondly fighting at the river Derwent, the third time at Epsford, where both Horsa and Vortigern's son Catigern died, and lastly " near the stone on the shore of the Gallic sea ," where the Saxons were defeated and fled to their ships.

The four are attacked by the Cyber-Samurai, which added to William Drake's prejudices about the girl.

Artists realized that Jackson Pollock's process — placing unstretched raw canvas on the floor where it could be attacked from all four sides using artistic and industrial materials ; dripping and throwing linear skeins of paint ; drawing, staining, and brushing ; using imagery and non-imagery — essentially blasted artmaking beyond any prior boundary.

* 1979 – The United States Embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan is attacked by a mob and set on fire, killing four.

In 2344, four Romulan Warbirds attacked the Klingon outpost at Narendra III.

* 2012 – The first day of a series of protests and attacks ; in which the U. S. embassy in Benghazi, Libya is attacked, resulting in four deaths, including J. Christopher Stevens ; the U. S. ambassador to Libya.

Atalanta can also be summoned if the player's city is attacked by a Sphinx or four Harpies.

The anger reached a peak after June 22, 1807, when the British ship Leopard attacked the American Chesapeake off the U. S. coast, and removed four suspected deserters.

( 1993 ) assessed postharvest losses of chips of about 14 % after four months of storage, about 20 % after seven month of storage and up to 30 % when P. truncatus attacked the dried chips.

The 31st Division had attacked Serre on 1 July and four and a half months later, was called on to do it again ; the results were similar.

For example, in the position at right, the challenge is to place a white king, queen, rook, knight, and bishop in the five marked squares so that the squares with numbers in them are attacked zero and four times respectively.

In March 2004, four Blackwater USA employees escorting food supplies and other equipment were attacked and killed in Fallujah, in a videotaped attack ; the killings and subsequent dismemberment were a cause for the First Battle of Fallujah.

He was one of the four heroes whose ghosts terrified the Gaulish troops that attacked Delphi.

It was not until General John Forbes attacked in 1758, four years after they had lost the original fort, that they recaptured and destroyed it.

and immediately attacked Hogan, claiming he had been waiting four years to do so, stemming from shoot comments from Hogan on WCW Thunder in 1998 after he was fired that he could not " cut the mustard ".

Broome was attacked at least four times by Japanese aircraft during the Second World War, and the worst attack was the 3 March 1942 air raid in which at least 88 people ( mostly civilians ) were killed.

Augereau and the three or four thousand survivors fell back on Eylau, where they were attacked by about 5, 000 Russian infantry.

In January 2012 CAIR's Michigan chapter took a stance along with the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee in defending four Muslim high school football players who attacked a quarterback during a game.

Another former prostitute who worked in four different brothels from Nevada attacked the system, saying that " Under this system, prostitutes give up too much autonomy, control and choice over their work and lives " and " While the brothel owners love this profitable solution, it can be exploitative and is unnecessary ".

On 5 January 2004, Fenech was attacked and stabbed by four men in Sydney, receiving facial cuts that required plastic surgery.