It established a confederation called the United Provinces of New Granada on November 27, 1811, but Cundinamarca did not recognize the new federation.

In the two sessions, the resistance representatives established the basis for post-war organisation of the country, deciding on a federation of the Yugoslav nations.

The constituent states of the federation must also have a republican form of government based on a congressional system as established by their respective constitutions.

The republics of Serbia and Montenegro together established a federation in 1992 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( FRY ).

On 1 July 1970, the West-Pakistan was devolved and renamed as " Pakistan " under an executive order ( see: LFO Order No. 1970 ), whilst the order had no effects on East-Pakistan and retained its geographical position established in 1955 ( although both East and West contingent formed the federation of Pakistan ).

The council reconvened on 29 November 1943, in Jajce, also in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and established the basis for post-war organization of the country, establishing a federation ( this date was celebrated as Republic Day after the war ).

* September 7, 1821 – The Republic of Gran Colombia ( a federation covering much of present day Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Ecuador ) is established, with Simón Bolívar as the founding President and Francisco de Paula Santander as vice president.

* September 7 – The Republic of Gran Colombia ( a federation covering much of present day Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Ecuador ) is established, with Simón Bolívar as the founding President and Francisco de Paula Santander as vice president.

But the parts of Hesse-Darmstadt north of the Main river ( the region around the town of Gießen, commonly called Oberhessen ) were incorporated in the Norddeutscher Bund, a tight federation of German states, established by Prussia in 1867.

In August 1939, the Cvetković – Maček Agreement established an autonomous Banate of Croatia, de facto making a two-unit federation out of Yugoslavia.

The university was established by Royal Charter in 1836, which brought together in federation London University ( now University College London ) and King's College ( now King's College London ).

His successor Paul Keating pursued the republican agenda much more actively than Hawke had done, and he established the Republic Advisory Committee to produce an options paper on issues relating to the possible transition to a republic to take effect on the centenary of federation: 1 January 2001.

The frontiers between Poland, which had established an unstable independent government following World War I, and the former Tsarist empire, were rendered chaotic by the repercussions of the Russian revolutions, the civil war and the winding down World War I. Poland's Józef Piłsudski envisioned a new federation ( Międzymorze ), forming a Polish-led East European bloc to form a bulwark against Russia and Germany, while the RSFSR considered carrying the revolution westward by force.

Chamberlain managed the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act through the House of Commons, hoping that the newly established federation would adopt a positive attitude towards imperial trade and fighting the war.

In 2007 the three Dutch technical universities, TU Delft, TU Eindhoven and University of Twente, established a federation, called 3TU.

Throughout the 1890s Deakin was a participant in conferences of representatives of the Australian colonies that were established to draft a constitution for the proposed federation.

The empire was originally established as a federation of Mandinka tribes called the Manden Kurufaba ( Manden being the country, kuru meaning assembly and faba meaning great entirety ), but it later became an empire ruling millions of people from nearly every ethnic group in West Africa.

Following the breakup of Yugoslavia, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( FRY ) was established in 1992 as a federation.

The federation established the first official regional championship: the Cup of Andalusia, of which 23 editions were played, from 1916 until 1940.

The new charter established a federation governed supposedly by a president, a bicameral National Congress ( Congresso Nacional ; hereafter, Congress ), and a judiciary.

Sir William Stapleton established the first federation in the British West Indies in 1674.

on 27 April 1896, five years before Australia became a federation on 1 January 1901, having established the political directions for the new country.

Only the dimensions of the cross are formally established since 1889: " The coat of arms of the federation is, within a red field, an upright white cross, whose arms of equal length are one and a sixth times as long as they are wide.

This situation changed in 1848 when a peaceful revolution took place and established a republic, in the same year that the modern Swiss Confederation was transformed into a federation.

The Federated Malay States ( FMS ) was a federation of four protected states in the Malay Peninsula — Selangor, Perak, Negeri Sembilan and Pahang — established by the British government in 1895, which lasted until 1946, when they, together with the Straits Settlements and the Unfederated Malay States, formed the Malayan Union.

From the outset of his first term, he established himself as one of the guiding spirits of the House of Delegates.

In Britain, the Witchcraft Act of 1735 established that people could not be punished for consorting with spirits, while would-be magicians pretending to be able to invoke spirits could still be fined as con artists.

The men's facial covering originates from the belief that such action wards off evil spirits, but most probably relates to protection against the harsh desert sands as well ; in any event, it is a firmly established tradition.

" The name ( Lenape for ' place where evil spirits dwell ') was changed to Williamstown when the town's first post office was established, due to postal regulations that prohibited two towns from having the same name ( a Squankum roughly sixty miles northeast pre-dated its southwesterly namesake ).

At the beginning of the 20th century, a famous fur factory was established, while the spirits factory was built in 1912.

Held since 1755, the festival was established by the local Daimyō ( feudal lord ) to lift the spirits of the common people after a particularly bad harvest.

The first major industry was established in 1841 with the building of the Australian Sugar Company's sugar mill by the Cooks River to produce molasses and spirits.

His spirits and ambition remain unbroken, and after a few years of hard work he has again established himself as a respectable farmer.

The reverence of various spirits in addition to the established gods of Hinduism is also part of their religion.

Inter alia, the European Union has established distinct legislation to protect geographical names in the fields of wines, spirits, agricultural products including beer.

In 1921, an Alcoholic Beverages Act was passed and the Commission des liqueurs du Québec was established to conduct the trade of beer, wine and cider, and eventually spirits too.

Communication with the spirits is established by means of a sacrificial fire.

The temple, through which contacts or relations are established among the states of being ( humans, spirits, and gods ), is thus a combination of the data of yoga, astrology, and sacred geography.

As an aspect of their trade, the Ursari have established and encouraged various folk beliefs and customs involving the bear ; these include displaying bears in the courtyards of village houses as a means to protect livestock from attack by smaller wild animals, and călcătura ursului (" the bear step ") or călcătura lui Moş Martin (" Old Boy Martin's step ", based on a common nickname for the animal ), which involves allowing bears to tread on a person's back ( in the belief that it can ensure the fertility of young people or chase away evil spirits ).

As part of this defense, Canada and the US established the North American Air Defense Command ( now called North American Aerospace Defense Command NORAD ).

The new sound hailed from a club that he established called the Afro-Shrine.

The institution, also called BankItalia, was established in 1893 from the combining of three major banks in Italy after the Banca Romana scandal.

The first known European gambling house, not called a casino although meeting the modern definition, was the Ridotto, established in Venice, Italy in 1638 to provide controlled gambling during the carnival season.

The church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has established congregations ( called wards or branches ) and built temples worldwide.

After the point is established, a seven is typically called by simply " 7 out " or " 7 out 7 ".

Connecticut's first European settlers were Dutch and established a small, short-lived settlement in present-day Hartford at the confluence of the Park and Connecticut rivers, called Huys de Goede Hoop.

Christians believe that God has established a new covenant with people through Jesus, as recorded in the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Epistles, and other books collectively called the New Testament ( the word testament attributed to Tertullian is commonly interchanged with the word covenant ).

Although no official membership figures are published, the Columbia Encyclopedia gives an estimated figure of 50, 000 Christadelphians, who are spread across approximately 120 countries ; there are established churches ( or ecclesias, as they are often called ) in many of those countries, along with isolated members.

The octant where all three coordinates are positive is sometimes called the first octant ; however, there is no established nomenclature for the other octants.

In Dune, it is established that De Vries had pioneered a type of toxin called " residual poison " which remains in the body for years and requires an antidote to be administered regularly.

By luck, these men found the Valley of Copiapó, where a Spaniard called Gonzalo Calvo Barrientos, a Spaniard whom Pizarro had expelled from Peru for stealing objects the Inca had offered for his ransom, had already established a friendship with the local natives.

In its place he established an effectively autocratic structure, a shift later epitomized in the institution's name: it would be called a consistorium (" consistory "), not a council.

In 1905, it established a large house of studies at Washington, D. C., called the Dominican House of Studies.

The town is first mentioned in 742 under the name of " Erphesfurt ": in that year, Saint Boniface writes Pope Zachary to tell him that he had established three dioceses in Thuringia, one of which " in a place called Erphesfurt, which for a long time has been inhabited by pagan natives.

In 1967, the DoD established a criterion-based approach, using a set of 35 criteria, called the Cost / Schedule Control Systems Criteria ( C / SCSC ).

His works established and popularised inductive methodologies for scientific inquiry, often called the Baconian method, or simply the scientific method.

In grateful recognition of that fact, on the fiftieth anniversary ( May 16, 1866 ) of the date of Windischmann's preface to that work, a fund called Die Bopp-Stiftung, for the promotion of the study of Sanskrit and comparative grammar, was established at Berlin, to which liberal contributions were made by his numerous pupils and admirers in all parts of the globe.

Shortly after taking power in 1933 ( so called Machtergreifung ), May Day ( May 1 ) was established as a national holiday in the German Empire.

In 1878 the London Livery companies established the City and Guilds of London Institute the forerunner of the engineering school ( still called City and Guilds college ) at Imperial College London.

Kildall and his wife Dorothy established a company, originally called " Intergalactic Digital Research " ( later renamed as Digital Research, Inc ), to market CP / M through advertisements in hobbyist magazines.

A people called the Akkadians invaded the valley under Sargon I and established their supremacy over the Sumerians, and extended their control into Syria as far as the coast.

Christopher Columbus established a small settlement called La Navidad, near the modern town of Cap Haitien, built from the timbers of his wrecked ship Santa María, during his first voyage in December 1492.

A second settlement was established on the north coast in 1504 called Puerto Real near modern Fort Liberte-which in 1578 was relocated to a nearby site and renamed Bayaha.