The pronunciation of a language often evolves independently of its writing system, and writing systems have been borrowed for languages they were not designed for, so the degree to which letters of an alphabet correspond to phonemes of a language varies greatly from one language to another and even within a single language.

An autonomous building is a building designed to be operated independently from infrastructural support services such as the electric power grid, gas grid, municipal water systems, sewage treatment systems, storm drains, communication services, and in some cases, public roads.

Some of these languages, e. g., in worlds of fantasy fiction, alternative universes, Earth's future, or alternate history, are presented as distorted versions or dialects of modern English or other natural language, while others are independently designed conlangs.

The operation involves five teenage boys, who have each been chosen and trained by each of the five scientists, then sent to Earth independently in extremely advanced mobile suits ( one designed by each of the scientists ) known as " Gundams " ( called such because they are constructed from a rare and astonishingly durable material known as Gundanium alloy, which can only be created in outer space ).

The internal microarchitecture of Loongson microprocessors was designed independently by the Chinese, and early implementations of the family lacked four instructions patented by MIPS Technologies.

The Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact countries manufactured close copies of IBM mainframes during the Cold War ; the BESM series and Strela are examples of an independently designed Soviet computer.

Usually a model is designed to explain the relationships that exist among quantities which can be measured independently in an experiment ; these are the variables of the model.

Cisco's operating system was independently designed.

The longship, intended for warfare and exploration, was designed for speed and agility, and was equipped with oars to complement the sail as well as making it able to navigate independently of the wind.

As languages often evolve independently of their writing systems, and writing systems have been borrowed for languages they were not designed for, the degree to which letters of an alphabet correspond to phonemes of a language varies greatly from one language to another and even within a single language.

The multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicle ( MIRV ) was another weapons system designed specifically to aid with the MAD nuclear deterrence doctrine.

The principles of phonological analysis can be applied independently of modality because they are designed to serve as general analytical tools, not language-specific ones.

In 1958, UAZ began production of its first independently designed automobile, the UAZ-450-a family of trucks and vans.

The modules of the microcontroller were designed independently and released as new CPUs could be tested.

For Searle, language was the key to the formation of social reality because “ language is precisely designed to be a self-identifying category of institutional facts ”-a system of publicly and widely accepted symbols which “ persist through time independently of the urges and inclinations of the participants .”

File: Volkswagen Eos Front-view. JPG | Volkswagen Eos c. 2007, the five-segment top features an independently sliding sunroof, the roof designed and built by OASys, a subsidiary of Webasto Germany.

There were three other patents for rotor machines issued in 1919, and several other rotor machines were designed independently at about the same time.

# Auxiliary hypotheses that are independently testable: " An auxiliary hypothesis ought to be testable independently of the particular problem it is introduced to solve, independently of the theory it is designed to save.

Now living independently, Divine once more appeared in Waters's work, acting in the director's next short film, The Diane Linkletter Story ( 1969 ), which was initially designed to be a test for a new sound camera that Waters had obtained.

Though part of the Quick Lock Formula Alliance ( QLF ), engineers at Rosenberger independently designed the SnapN in order to correct the performance issues of QLF ’ s version of the quick lock N connector, QN.

XForms has been designed from the ground up to allow forms to be described independently of the device, which reduces the amount of work required to target multiple devices.

Bearsden continued to expand in the twentieth century as residents built large independently designed villas, estates of bungalows, and other types of houses.

For software developers, Zynq FPGAs appear the same as a standard, fully featured ARM processor-based system-on-chip ( SOC ) that boots immediately at power-up and can run a variety of operating systems independently of the programmable logic.

These parameters are independently programmable ; a standard configuration is where position on the X-Axis ( lengthwise ) on the instrument corresponds to pitch, position on the Y-Axis ( widthwise ) corresponds to a timbre shift, and position on the Z-Axis ( vertically ) corresponds to a change in amplitude.

It was also independently recognized in 1850 by Rankine, who also denoted it ; and in 1851 by Kelvin who then called it " mechanical energy ", and later " intrinsic energy ".

The operation describes n inputs undergoing the operation independently and is the quantum mechanical counterpart of concatenation.

The steering axis ( the red dotted line in the diagram above ) does not have to pass through the center of the wheel, so the caster can be set independently of the mechanical trail, which is the distance between where the steering axis hits the ground, in side view, and the point directly below the axle.

Rybczynski discovered that the screwdriver is a relatively new addition to the toolbox, an invention of the Late Middle Ages in Europe and the only major mechanical device not independently invented by the Chinese.

These mechanical drives are designed to independently rotate 360 degrees.

Thus, if the elasticity is inferred from the measurements of the scattering intensity, and the viscosity is determined independently ( via mechanical methods such as ultrasonic attenuation ) measurement of the relaxation rate yields information on the pore size distribution contained within the polymer network, e. g large fluctuations in polymer density near the critical point yield large density differentials with a corresponding bimodal distribution of porosity.

Although Thomas precession ( net rotation after a trajectory that returns to its starting point ) is a purely kinematic effect, it only occurs in curvilinear motion and therefore cannot be observed independently of some centripetal force causing the curvilinear motion such as that caused by an electromagnetic field, gravitational field or mechanical force so Thomas precession is always accompanied by dynamical effects.

Although the aim of the project is for RepRap to be able to autonomously construct much of its mechanical components in the near future using fairly low-level resources, several components such as sensors, stepper motors or microcontrollers are currently non-replicable using the RepRap's 3D printing technology and therefore have to be produced independently of the RepRap self-replicating process.

Also, " a behavior " is a reusable block of computer code or script that, when applied to an object, especially a graphical one, causes it to respond to user input in meaningful patterns or to operate independently.

It can be independently operated or networked with additional centres, often linked to a corporate computer network, including mainframes, microcomputers and LANs.

The cassette drive would be able to provide both data storage and an audio track simultaneously, allowing for interactive audio recording and playback under computer control, and a secondary 6502 microprocessor inside the Keyboard Component would be programmed to handle all of these extra capabilities independently of the Intellivision's CP1610 CPU.

Zuse completed his work entirely independently of other leading computer scientists and mathematicians of his day.

Weighted reference counting was independently devised by Bevan, in the paper Distributed garbage collection using reference counting, and Watson, in the paper An efficient garbage collection scheme for parallel computer architectures, both in 1987.

The reverse Polish scheme was proposed in 1954 by Burks, Warren, and Wright and was independently reinvented by F. L. Bauer and E. W. Dijkstra in the early 1960s to reduce computer memory access and utilize the stack to evaluate expressions.

" Class III " ( or " traditional ") slot machines operate independently from a centralized computer system and a player's chance of winning any payout is the same with every play.

In 1961, the Burroughs Corporation independently released the first commercial computer with virtual memory, the B5000, with segmentation rather than paging.

In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by an operating system scheduler.

The algorithm was developed in 1930 by Czech mathematician Vojtěch Jarník and later independently by computer scientist Robert C. Prim in 1957 and rediscovered by Edsger Dijkstra in 1959.

SILLIAC had its genesis in late 1953 when Harry Messel, the dynamic new head of the School of Physics, and John Blatt, newly arrived researcher, both independently realised that the School needed an electronic computer as a tool for theoretical physics.

Musicians can distribute their wares over the internet, independently of commercial funding, using the same computer they used to record.

* Armadillo Run, a physics-based, independently developed computer game

For example, computer technicians will have expertise, language and behaviors gained independently of the organization, but their presence can influence the culture of the organization as a whole.

With the aid of computer systems and / or ATC, pilots will be able to make more flight path decisions independently.

Before settling in another businesses, contributors to the development of the Svet kompjutera were the following individuals: Stanko Popović ( working independently in computer business ), Stanko Stojiljković ( editor in Ekspres daily newspaper ), Sergej Marcenko ( marketing editor in political weekly magazine NIN ), Andrija Kolundžić ( working independently in computer business in Tokyo, Japan ), Aleksandar Radovanovic ( working at the University of Pretoria, Republic of South Africa ), Voja Antonić, Dragoslav Jovanović ( working at the Belgrade University ), Jovan Puzovic ( working at the Belgrade University ), Nenad Balint ( working in IT company in United Kingdom ), Aleksandar Petrović ( manager of a software company in Canada ), Dalibor Lanik ( working as a programmer in Czech Republic ) and many others.

Since the 1960s, SIT ( in psychology ) and AIT ( in computer science ) evolved independently as viable alternatives for Shannon's classical information theory which had been developed in communication theory.

A similar goal is achieved since 1960s with a different technique: I / O channel, or simply channel, is a separate processor that can access main memory independently, in parallel with CPU ( like later DMA in personal computer field ), and that executes its own I / O-dedicated programs when pointed to such by the controlling CPU.

A problem with the special attack meter on the Sega Mega Drive original game is that when in tournament mode, the computer opponent operates independently of its special attack power availability.

Development of modern computer based systems occurred independently during the late 1970s and early 1980s in several hospital based research labs, some through collaborations with the aerospace industry.