However, the formation of organically bound iodine, mainly mono-iodotyrosine, can be accomplished in cell-free systems.

The same basic format ( with minor differences mainly related to timing and the encoding of color ) is used for PAL, NTSC and SECAM television systems.

As in other types of climbing, bouldering has developed its own grading systems for comparing the difficulty of problems, mainly because bouldering problems can be much harder than traditional rock climbing routes.

While it has skin and blood ( cellular organic systems ), these serve mainly as a disguise and are not symbiotic with the machine components, a trait of true cyborgs.

Multi-disciplinary in nature, control systems engineering activities focus on implementation of control systems mainly derived by mathematical modeling of systems of a diverse range.

But in recent years non-vendors have written numerous device drivers, mainly for use with free and open source operating systems.

Fuel cells can be used to extract power either from natural fuels or from synthesized fuels ( mainly electrolytic hydrogen ) and so can be viewed as either generation systems or storage systems depending on their use.

Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( EBCDIC ) is an 8-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems.

Dangerous characteristics such as stalling, spinning and pilot-induced oscillation ( PIO ), which depend mainly on the stability and structure of the aircraft concerned rather than the control system itself, can still occur with these systems.

They are used mainly in closed-tube systems.

This was mainly because of the expense of adapting data processing systems each time the classification was revised.

However, there have been attempts to enhance and re-popularize LORAN, mainly to serve as a backup and land-based alternative to GPS and other satellite navigation systems.

Its business and government customers consisted mainly of wireless voice and broadband systems ( used to build private networks ), and, public safety communications systems like Astro and Dimetra.

; PDP-16: A " roll-your-own " sort of computer using Register Transfer Modules, mainly intended for industrial control systems with more capability than the PDP-14.

The model is mainly used as a hypothetical example to illustrate the differences between classical and quantum systems.

Conversely, frequencies used for some railway electrification systems were much lower ( e. g. 16. 7 Hz and 25 Hz ) than normal utility frequencies ( 50 – 60 Hz ) for historical reasons concerned mainly with the limitations of early electric traction motors.

UCSD p-System ( Version IV, supplied by SofTech ) was one of three operating systems ( along with PC-DOS and CP / M-86 ) that IBM offered for its original IBM PC ; but the p-System never sold very well for the IBM PC, mainly because of a lack of applications and because it was more expensive than the other choices.

Initially covering a wide variety of fantasy and science-fiction role-playing and board games, particularly the role playing games ( Advanced ) Dungeons & Dragons, RuneQuest and Traveller ( which were all published by other games companies ), the magazine underwent a major change in style and content in the late 1980s and is now dedicated exclusively to the miniature wargames produced by Games Workshop, mainly the core systems of Warhammer Fantasy Battle, Warhammer 40, 000 and The Lord of the Rings Strategy Battle Game.

The removal of trade and investment barriers, the growth of domestic markets, artificially low currencies, the proliferation of education, the rapid development of high tech and information systems industries and the growth of the world economy lead to a significant growth of offshore outsourcing during the decade as many multinational corporations significantly increased subcontracting of manufacturing ( and increasingly, services ) across national boundaries in developing countries and particularly in China and India, due to many benefits and mainly because the two countries which are the two most populous countries in the world provide huge pools from which to find talent and as because both countries are low cost sourcing countries.

The term was popularized in the early 1980s, mainly to describe systems based on Unix, especially in contrast to the more entrenched mainframes and minicomputers in use at that time.

Open loop, or resonant mirror galvanometers, are mainly used in laser-based barcode scanners, in some printing machines, in some imaging applications, in military applications, and in space systems.

They are often involved in teaching anatomy, and research into certain systems, organs, tissues or cells.

Other neurotransmitter systems are also involved, especially dopamine, NMDA and glutamate.

Caltrans manages the state highway system ( which includes the California Freeway and Expressway System ) and is actively involved with public transportation systems throughout the state.

Edgar Codd worked at IBM in San Jose, California, in one of their offshoot offices that was primarily involved in the development of hard disk systems.

Many of the people involved with INGRES became convinced of the future commercial success of such systems, and formed their own companies to commercialize the work but with an SQL interface.

Two unique features set systems engineering apart from other engineering disciplines: ( 1 ) the particular attention devoted to both the physical processes involved and to the decision making components of the industrial environment, and ( 2 ) the wide scope applicability of its systems methodology, not limited to manufacturing industries, but effectively used in all kinds of business organizations.

Although the inclusion of cognitive appraisal as one of the elements is slightly controversial, since some theorists make the assumption that emotion and cognition are separate but interacting systems, the component processing model provides a sequence of events that effectively describes the coordination involved during an emotional episode.

The expectation was that with EDIF the number of translators could be reduced to the number of involved systems.

Apart from developing, manufacturing, and selling the Koenigsegg line of supercars, Koenigsegg is also involved in " green technology " development programs, beginning with the CCXR (" Flower Power ") flexfuel supercar and continuing through the present with the Agera R. Koenigsegg is also active in development programs when it comes to plug-in electric cars ' systems and next-generation reciprocating engine technologies.

Although fitting of keys to replace lost keys to automobiles and homes and the changing of keys for homes and businesses to maintain security are still an important part of locksmithing, locksmiths today are primarily involved in the installation of higher quality lock-sets and the design, implementation and management of keying and key control systems.

This has involved a long process of independent and systematic conversions of countries from various local systems of weights and measures.

Jack Mullin ( working for Bing Crosby ) and the BBC both created crude working systems that involved moving the tape across a fixed tape head at very fast speeds.

In the early 1920s, three German cryptographers ( Werner Kunze, Rudolf Schauffler and Erich Langlotz ), who were involved in breaking such systems, realized that they could never be broken if a separate randomly chosen additive number was used for every code group.

Password aging may be required because of the nature of IT systems the password allows access to ; if personal data is involved the EU Data Protection Directive is in force.

Stamp collecting can be both a hobby and a form of historical study and reference, as government-issued postage stamps and their mailing systems have always been involved with the history of nations.

Torres becomes involved with a small group of officers who obtain the technology on the Sikarian black market and perpetrate a failed attempt to integrate it into Voyagers systems.

Therefore, it was confirmed that the putamen is involved category learning, competition between the systems, feed-back processing in rule-based tasks, and is involved in the processing of pre-frontal regions ( which relate to working memory and executive functioning ).

The oldest long-distance power transmission technology involved systems of push-rods ( stängenkunst or feldstängen ) connecting waterwheels to distant mine-drainage and brine-well pumps.

Accordingly, provisioning configures any required systems, provides users with access to data and technology resources, and refers to all enterprise-level information resource management involved.

Most capital market transactions are executed electronically, sometimes a human operator is involved, and sometimes unattended computer systems execute the transactions, as happens in algorithmic trading.

In his work as acting chief of the Special Operations Division, Olson was involved in the development of aerosolized delivery systems ; he had been present at Pont-Saint-Esprit in August, 1951 ; and several months before resigning his position he had witnessed a terminal interrogation conducted in Germany under Project ARTICHOKE.

Unlike many civil law countries which have some courts on which panels of judges with nearly equal status composed of both legally trained professional judges and lay judges who lack legal training and are not career judges, the United States legal system ( like most Anglo-American legal systems ) makes a clear distinction between professional judges and laymen involved in deciding case who are jurors who are part of a jury.

Systems analysis researchers apply methodology to the analysis of systems involved to form an overall picture.