However, this decision was based firmly in the older notions ( see above ) that prevailed at the time as to the mode of corporate decision making, and effective control residing in the shareholders ; if they elected and put up with an incompetent decision maker, they should not have recourse to complain.

However only a small minority actually had a voice ; Parliament was elected by only a few percent of the population, ( less than 3 % as late as 1780 ), and the power to call parliament was at the pleasure of the monarch ( usually when he or she needed funds ).

However, it did not emerge as a formidable force until 1991, when the elderly LY members elected from the mainland provinces in 1948 retired.

However, after a long political career and with a very conservative reputation, in 1989 he placed himself at the head of verligte (" enlightened ") forces within the governing party, with the result that he was elected head of the National Party in February 1989, and finally State President in September 1989 to replace then president P. W.

However, as the Ardfheis may have already been held in any given year by the time a new leader is elected, the selection of the new party president might not take place until the next year.

However, Sierra made efforts to perpetuate himself in office after refusing to step down after a new president was elected in 1902 and would be overthrown by Manuel Bonilla in 1903.

However, 75 of the monarchists elected to the new Chamber of Deputies were Bonapartists.

However, in a popular uprising in 2009 the last elected president Marc Ravalomanana was made to resign and presidential power was transferred in March 2009 to Andry Rajoelina in a move widely viewed by the international community as a coup d ' état.

However she first hit national headlines as one of University of Dublin's three members of Seanad Éireann to which she was first elected, as an independent candidate, in 1969.

However, upon being elected Pope at the papal conclave of 1303, he released King Philip IV of France from the excommunication that had been laid upon him by Boniface VIII, and practically ignored Boniface's bull Unam sanctam, which asserted papal supremacy over secular rulers.

However, Michael, in league with the Lombard king Desiderius, and the Duke of Rimini had imprisoned Leo, who had been elected first.

However, Joseph Stalin, an elected General Secretary of the Communist Party, managed to put down all opposition groups within the party and consolidate much power in his hands.

However, as noted above in cases where there are 3 or more strong candidates, runoff voting will sometimes produce an absolute majority for a different winner than the candidate elected by the other two.

However, by September 1647, at least five regiments of Cavalry had elected new unofficial agitators and produced a pamphlet called " The Case of the Army truly stated ".

However, the Supreme Court has interpreted the provision of Clause One that Representatives shall be elected " by the People " to mean that, in those states with more than one member of the House of Representatives, each congressional election district within the state must have nearly identical populations.

However, the Federalist electors scattered their second votes, resulting in the Democratic-Republican Party presidential candidate, Thomas Jefferson, receiving the second highest number of electoral votes and thus being elected Vice President.

However, for the more day-to-day decisions, there is a Board of Trustees that is elected by Districts and at General Assembly.

However, almost all have a central council, elected by the voters, and an executive officer, assisted by various department heads, to manage the city's affairs.

However, the elected delegate, while able to vote in committee, cannot participate in floor votes.

However, there is no similar such limitation as to how many times one can be elected Vice President.

However, as sovereigns and governors-general are not elected, they are often shielded from any public disapproval stemming from unilateral or controversial use of their powers.

However, after the failure of the peace process and the activation of Plan Colombia, Álvaro Uribe Vélez was elected President in 2002, starting a massive attack on terrorist groups, with cooperation from civil population, foreign aid and legal armed forces.

However, through the 2010 election, nobody has been elected based on the 12 % rule.

However, Bryan, lacking a seat at the start of the convention, could not be elected temporary chairman.

However the majority of civilian casualties were killed by indirect fire from artillery, heavy machine guns and incendiary shells.

However in June, just before the scheduled resumption of civilian rule, a group of young armed forces officers, led by Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings, mounted yet another coup.

However, in 1981, Rawlings deposed the new civilian government again, this time establishing the Provisional National Defence Council.

However, this regulation is not enforced, and Ghanaian civilians are able to wear military-style apparel ( such as civilian clothes in a camouflage finish ) without any difficulties from law enforcement.

However, Ríos Montt won this partial victory at an enormous cost in civilian deaths.

However, U. S. civilian nuclear power is considerably more expensive than wind power.

However, guerrillas and other irregular combatants generally cannot expect to receive benefits from both civilian and military status simultaneously.

However, it maintained a key role in civilian self-defense.

However, because a salute is a form of communication protected by the Free Speech clause of the First Amendment, legislative authorization is not required for any civilian — veteran or non-veteran — to salute the American flag.

However, this new unit, whether called Vigilanza or Gendarmeria, and though carrying out very similar functions to the pre-1970 Gendermeria, is officially classified as a civilian force ( along with the Vatican Fire Brigade ) rather than as a military force, which is the status on the contrary of the Italian Arma dei Carabinieri that regularly patrols Saint Peter's Square.

However, in 2000, he denounced Hezbollah's " terrorist attacks against Israeli soldiers and civilian populations ", a position markedly more pro-Israel than that of president Chirac.

However he protested against the 2003 invasion of Iraq, because it was not accepted by the UN and was seen as unnecessary aggression with a risk of high civilian casualties.

" However, Hersh added, " A dispute over Chalabi's potential usefulness preoccupies the bureaucracy, as the civilian leadership in The Pentagon continues to insist that only the INC can lead the opposition.

However the technology lost market momentum when the installation of optical fiber networks for civilian uses was at its peak.

However, these moves only served to weaken Khánh as large demonstrations and riots broke out in the cities, with majority Buddhists prominent, calling for an end to the state of emergency and the abandonment of the new constitution, as well as a progression back to civilian rule.

However, the term commando is sometimes used in relation to units carrying out the latter tasks ( including some civilian police units ).

However, the chiefs of staff involved in planning operation Desert Storm ( Gulf War I ) required anti-air units to accompany the Challenger equipped armoured regiments, and a handful of Tracked Rapiers were bought back from civilian collections and removed from display outside army camps and pressed back into service with the latest Rapier missile systems.

However if serviceman / woman is off duty, wearing civilian clothing, and willing to assist a law enforcement officer on his / her own behalf, it is acceptable.

However, unlike the terms " combatant ", " prisoner of war ", and " civilian ", the term " unlawful combatant " is not mentioned in either the Hague or the Geneva Conventions.

However, self-defense resulting in usage of deadly force by a civilian or civilians against an individual or individuals is often subject to examination by a court if it is unclear whether it was necessary at the point of the offense, and whether any further action on the part of the law needs to be taken.

However, a typical coast guard's functions distinct from typical functions of both the navy ( a pure military force ) and a transportation police ( a civilian law enforcement agency ).

However, like the beam systems before it, civilian use of LORAN-C was short-lived when newer technology quickly drove it from the market.

However, for civilian use, a Brazilian firm developed a defensive spray that uses non-controlled chemical compounds, extracted from lemons and onions.

However, one disadvantage was that the military was under the control of a civilian official for large campaigns, instead of a military general.