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HyperTalk is a high-level, procedural programming language created in 1987 by Dan Winkler and used in conjunction with Apple Computer's HyperCard hypermedia program by Bill Atkinson.
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HyperTalk and is
Ampersand is the string concatenation operator in many BASIC dialects, AppleScript, Lingo, HyperTalk, and FileMaker.
Although Asymetrix ToolBook is often also considered a HyperCard clone, its scripting language apparently bears little resemblance to HyperTalk.
HyperTalk is likely to have been one of the inspirations for Lingo.
It is similar to Apple Computer's HyperTalk.
The programming language used by SuperCard is called SuperTalk, and is largely based on HyperTalk, the language in HyperCard.
HyperTalk and procedural
HyperTalk was not a strictly procedural language.
HyperTalk and programming
HyperTalk scripts are fairly similar to written English, and use a logic structure similar to the Pascal programming language.
Revolution includes an English language-like scripting language called Transcript, a full programming language superset of the HyperCard's scripting language, HyperTalk.
It was created using the HyperTalk programming language by brothers Rand and Robyn Miller, who founded the company Cyan and would go on to produce the best-selling adventure game Myst.
SuperCard used a superset of the HyperTalk programming language and addressed common complaints about HyperCard by adding native support for color, multiple windows, support for vector images, menus and other features.
HyperTalk and language
Although the HyperTalk language languished just like HyperCard itself, it received a second lease on life through its plugin protocol, so-called External Commands ( XCMDs ) and External Functions ( XFCNs ), which were native code containers attached to stacks ( as Macintosh-specific resources ) with a single entry point and return value.
* Pantechnicon HyperTalk Wiki pages – excellent language reference ( control structures, events, built-in functions, etc.
HyperCard contained an English language-based scripting language called HyperTalk, which could be used to program a HyperCard stack.
A more hidden feature was HyperScript, a macro-programming language deliberately modelled on HyperCard's HyperTalk.
HyperTalk and by
HyperTalk also provided full-blown script control over the built-in drawing tools, simply by scripting the needed changes in paint tools and simulating mouse movements using the and the commands.
* CompileIt !- Talk – A HyperCard stack and XCMD by Tom Pittman that allowed compiling native 68000 machine code ( e. g. for XCMDs and XFCNs ) from HyperTalk code, and calling the native Macintosh toolbox routines.
Many method names first popularized by HyperTalk made it into later languages, such as the event handler in JavaScript.
Apple's HyperCard first popularized animated cursors, including a spinning beach ball which could be advanced by repeated HyperTalk invocations of " set cursor to busy ".
HyperTalk and used
HyperTalk also used messages ( i. e. events ) sent to objects to handle user interaction.
HyperTalk and with
Scripts were associated with objects in HyperCard files ( so-called " stacks "), and HyperTalk allowed manipulating these objects in various ways, changing their properties using the " set " command, for example.
HyperTalk and HyperCard
XCMDs and XFCNs could be called just like regular message and function handlers from HyperTalk scripts, and were also able to send messages back to the HyperCard application.
and allowed running XCMDs and XFCNs without HyperCard, and even included a small HyperTalk interpreter.
HyperTalk and .
Various scripting languages have taken their cues from HyperTalk.
is and high-level
The long-range objective is to hold the damage from destructive agencies below the level which would seriously interfere with intensive management of the National Forest System under principles of multiple use and high-level sustained yield of products and services.
If no specific organization plan exists limiting the number of scientists at each salary level, the result is a department top-heavy with high-level, high-salaried personnel ''.
One of the greatest problems associated with automatic leveling is establishing a true level in the presence of high-level acceleration noise.
Written in prose but much closer to the high-level language of a computer program, the following is the more formal coding of the algorithm in pseudocode or pidgin code:
Each assembly language is specific to a particular computer architecture, in contrast to most high-level programming languages, which are generally portable across multiple systems.
The term array is often used to mean array data type, a kind of data type provided by most high-level programming languages that consists of a collection of values or variables that can be selected by one or more indices computed at run-time.
BASIC is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages whose design philosophy emphasizes ease of use ; the name is an acronym from Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
It is usually written in high-level programming languages that are easier and more efficient for humans to use ( closer to natural language ) than machine language.
The current president, General François Bozizé is a former army chief-of-staff and his government includes several high-level military officers.
The name " compiler " is primarily used for programs that translate source code from a high-level programming language to a lower level language ( e. g., assembly language or machine code ).
A program that translates between high-level languages is usually called a language translator, source to source translator, or language converter.
When disaggregated, only petroleum and non-petroleum groupings showed different results: a country with relatively low levels of dependence on petroleum exports is at slightly less risk, while a high-level of dependence on oil as an export results in slightly more risk of a civil war than national dependence on another primary commodity.
Because a high-level language is a practical requirement for developing the most complex programs, functionalism implies that a non-reductive physicalism would offer a similar advantage over a strictly eliminative materialism.
Euphoria is a general-purpose high-level imperative / procedural interpreted language.
Forth is a simple yet extensible language ; its modularity and extensibility permit the writing of high-level programs such as CAD systems.
This puck is often frozen before high-level games to decrease the amount of bouncing and friction on the ice.
Requirements for admission to such high-level graduate programs is extremely competitive, and admitted students are expected to perform well.
Icon is a very high-level programming language featuring goal directed execution and many facilities for managing strings and textual patterns.
Originally specified in 1958, Lisp is the second-oldest high-level programming language in widespread use today ; only Fortran is older ( by one year ).
That branch instruction is not directly accessible in typical high-level programming languages, although many compilers will be able to perform that optimization on their own.
This high-level betrayal of the former president suggests broad discontent within the branches of local government, which is further supported by the lack of bloodshed and the population's support of the rebel militaries.
Fraser stated: " One of the things we should say to the Americans, quite simply, is that if the United States is not prepared to involve itself in high-level diplomacy concerning Iraq and other Middle East questions, our forces will be withdrawn before Christmas.
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