When used as a historical period in traditional Spanish and Portuguese historiography, the term Reconquista has often been used to refer to a period extending from 718 ( or 722 according to other sources ) to 1492, when the last remaining Islamic state in Iberia, the Emirate of Granada, was defeated.

* 1236: Half of Iberia has been reconquered by the Christians.

* Hasdrubal Gisco, Carthaginian general who has fought against Rome in Iberia and North Africa during the Second Punic War, customarily identified as the son of Gisco ( suicide )

** Hasdrubal Gisco, Carthaginian general who has fought against Rome in Iberia and North Africa during the Second Punic War, customarily identified as the son of Gisco ( suicide )

The newly formed company consisted of British Airways and Iberia as well as their respective subsidiaries and has its main hubs at London Heathrow Airport and Madrid Barajas Airport as well as smaller hubs at Gatwick Airport and Barcelona El-Prat Airport.

British Airways has raised its stake in Iberia by purchasing American Airlines ' remaining shares, reportedly paying £ 13m for the small shareholding.

Iberia has 24, 348 employees ( at March 2007 ).

Iberia has a codeshare agreement with several Oneworld members: Cathay Pacific on flights from Amsterdam and London Heathrow to Hong Kong, Japan Airlines on flights from Amsterdam to Tokyo Narita and Royal Jordanian from Madrid to Amman, and with LAN Airlines for flights connecting Latin America and most of Europe.

Iberia has moved more to an American, or " a-la carte " model for domestic and European flights, offering a buy on board service called " Tu Menú " in economy for meals, snacks, and alcoholic beverages ( non-alcoholic beverages are complimentary ).

Iberia is one of the last remaining major airlines that does not equip ( nor has plans to equip ) any of their longhaul fleet with personal video in Economy.

Suffering from more customer complaints than any other full-service carrier in Europe, Iberia has developed a negative overall brand image from the general public and a reputation for poor customer service.

New Iberia is located at ( 30. 003577 ,-91. 818454 ) and has an elevation of.

In the past, it has been a hub for Braniff International Airways, Eastern Air Lines, Air Florida, the original National Airlines, the original Pan Am, United Airlines, and Iberia.

The airport is the subject of a political discussion over the management and control between the Generalitat of Catalonia and the Spanish Government, which has involved AENA ( airport manager ) and various airlines, Iberia and Spanair mainly.

* P. v. sharpei, which breeds in the Iberia north to the Spanish side of the western and central Pyrenees and south Roussillon, has upperparts like karelini but black on the head is limited to the moustachial stripe and lores ; the red stripe on males has only a narrow black border

One of his most recent projects has been in the Najerilla valley, La Rioja, Spain, which straddles " the interface between the Celtiberian heartland of central Iberia and the Atlantic zone of the Bay of Biscay ".

The Sephardic result is in contradiction or not replicated in all the body of genetic studies done in Iberia and has been relativized by the authors themselves and questioned by Stephen Oppenheimer, who estimates that much earlier migrations, 5, 000 to 10, 000 years ago from the Eastern Mediterranean, might also have accounted for the Sephardic estimates.

The Sephardic result is in contradiction or not replicated in all the body of genetic studies done in Iberia and has been relativized by the authors themselves and questioned by Stephen Oppenheimer who estimate that much earlier migrations, 5, 000 to 10, 000 years ago from the Eastern Mediterranean might also have accounted for the Sephardic estimates.

In this population, Y chromosome genetic analysis has shown an origin of founders predominantly from " southern Spain but also suggest that a fraction came from northern Iberia and that some possibly had a Sephardic origin ".

As A. G. van Hamel has suggested, the status of Iberia as the land of origin can be traced back to Isidore of Seville, who in the introduction to his history of the Goths, Vandals and Suebi had elevated Iberia to the " mother of all races ".

Confusion with other species is only likely in Iberia, the western Mediterranean and northwest Africa in winter, when it has to be distinguished from the closely related Spotless Starling, which, as its name implies, has less spotting on its plumage.

Iberia will hold 45 % of the newly formed company.

The claims of the fall of Iberia as being due in large part to Jewish perfidy are no doubt exaggerated ( Assis, pp. 44 – 45 ).

With harvests in full swing, you can enjoy festivals for grapes at Sonoma, Calif. ( Sept. 22-24 ), as well as for cranberries at Bandon, Ore. ( Sept. 28 thru Oct. 1 ), for buckwheat at Kingwood, W. Va. ( Sept. 28-30 ), sugar cane at New Iberia, La. ( Sept. 29 thru Oct. 1 ) and tobacco at Richmond, Va. ( Sept. 23-30 ).

International and domestic services are maintained by TAAG Angola Airlines, Aeroflot, British Airways, Brussels Airlines, Lufthansa, Air France, Air Namibia, Cubana, Ethiopian Airlines, Emirates, Delta Air Lines, Royal Air Maroc, Iberia, Hainan Airlines, Kenya Airways, South African Airways, TAP Air Portugal and several regional carriers.

He returned to Iberia in 1090, avowedly for the purpose of annexing the taifa states of Iberia.

The Almoravid power was at its height at Yusuf's death, and the Moorish empire then included all North-West Africa as far as Algiers, and all of Iberia south of the Tagus, with the east coast as far as the mouth of the Ebro, and included the Balearic Islands.

Three years afterwards, under Yusuf's son and successor, Ali ibn Yusuf, Sintra and Santarém were added, and Iberia was again invaded in 1119 and 1121, but the tide had turned, the French having assisted the Aragonese to recover Zaragoza.

Under the combined action of his Christian foes in Iberia and the agitation of Almohads ( the Muwahhids ) in Morocco.

* Medieval Iberia: an encyclopedia, Ed.

The Muslims called the regions of Iberia under their dominion al-Andalus.

Abd ar-Rahman II () ( 788 – 852 ) was Umayyad Emir of Córdoba in the Al-Andalus ( Moorish Iberia ) from 822 until his death.

Called al-Nasir li-Din Allah (" the Defender of God's Faith "), he ascended the throne in his early 20s, and reigned for half a century as the most powerful prince of Iberia.

Abd ar-Rahman IV Mortada ( عبدالرحمن ) was the Caliph of Cordoba in the Umayyad dynasty of the Al-Andalus ( Moorish Iberia ), succeeding Suleiman II, in 1018.

The hypothesis was inspired by the existence of the ancient Kingdom of Iberia farther east in the Mediterranean and further by some typological similarities between the two languages.

Disraeli's parents were Jews whom he claimed were of Portuguese ancestry, possibly referring to an earlier origin of his family heritage in Iberia prior to the expulsion of Jews in 1492.

Not until the second millennium BC did cultivated, large-seeded broad beans appear in the Aegean, Iberia and transalpine Europe.

Among the international airlines serving Cameroon are Alitalia, Swiss, Iberia and Air Mali.

The oldest rice mill in operation in the United States, the Conrad Rice Mill, is located in New Iberia.

Due to the situation in Iberia, Martel believed he needed a virtually full-time army — one he could train intensely — as a core of veteran Franks who would be augmented with the usual conscripts called up in time of war.

In 103 BC, the Cimbri and their proto-Germanic allies, the Teutons, had turned to the Iberia Peninsula where they pillaged far and wide.

Later footstrapped version become very popular among the Muslim armies in Iberia.

The first cannon in Europe were probably used in Iberia in the 11 and 12th centuries, and English cannon were first deployed in the Hundred Years ' War, at the Battle of Crécy, in 1346.

* 1983 – An Iberia Airlines Boeing 727 collides with an Aviaco DC-9 in dense fog while the two airliners are taxiing down the runway at Madrid Barajas International Airport, killing 93 people.

The artisans and blacksmiths of Iberia in what is now southern Spain and southwestern France produced various iron daggers and swords of high quality from the 5th to the 3rd century BC, in ornamentation and patterns influenced by Greek, Punic ( Carthaginian ), and Phoenician culture.

The Lusitanii, a pre-Celtic people dominating the lands northwest of Iberia, successfully held off the Roman Empire for many years with a variety of innovative tactics and light weapons, including iron-bladed short spears and daggers modeled after Iberian patterns.

A cultural definition of Europe as the lands of Latin Christendom coalesced in the 8th century, signifying the new cultural condominium created through the confluence of Germanic traditions and Christian-Latin culture, defined partly in contrast with Byzantium and Islam, and limited to northern Iberia, the British Isles, France, Christianized western Germany, the Alpine regions and northern and central Italy.