If plants in the watershed are infected with P. ramorum, zoospores of the pathogen ( as well as other Phytophthora spp.

If two species are similar and live side by side, then the survival of one species becomes less important for the pathogen.

If a patient is infected with a suspected pathogen, bacteria, from the patient's tissues or fluids, are typically grown on agar to determine the identity of the pathogen.

If the river breaches its natural levees ( i. e., during a flood ), it will spill out onto a new course with a shorter route to the ocean, thereby obtaining a more stable steeper slope.

If the rising salt diapir breaches the surface, it can become a flowing salt glacier.

If a Member State breaches the SGP's outlined maximum limit for government deficit and debt, the surveillance and request for corrective action will intensify through the declaration of an Excessive Deficit Procedure ( EDP ); and if these corrective actions continue to remain absent after multiple warnings, the Member State can ultimately be issued economic sanctions.

If, however, an accelerator equipped with plasma valve technology breaches, the gas layer is ionized within a nanosecond, creating a seal that prevents the accelerator's recompression.

If the creditor breaches the accord, then the debtor will be able to bring up the existence of the accord in order to enjoin any action against him.

If a customer agrees to buy a shirt from the seller and then breaches that agreement ( i. e. refuses to take delivery and pay ), the seller will likely be able sell the shirt at the same price to the next customer who walks in.

If a rival nation then breaches this threshold by attacking the allied nation, then the predetermined consequences for this action go into effect.

If Neal breaches the contract by refusing to lease the store-front at the appointed time, it will be difficult to determine what profits Richard will have lost because the success of newly created small businesses is highly uncertain.

If however, the lifestyle of the ward breaches the contract they are expected sign ( without legal representation of their own ) in the presence of the social worker, who is presumably at the time looking out for the best interests of the child, their assistance is then severed immediately, provided the child is at the time, over the age of 16 ( which they are if they qualified for ECM to begin with ).

If these people were denied a voice ( do they have a moral right to a voice??

If you cut down these horrible buildings you'll have no more traffic jams.

If art is to release us from these postulated things ( things we must think symbolically about ) and bring us back to the ineffable beauty and richness of the aesthetic component of reality in its immediacy, it must sever its connection with these common sense entities ''.

If the would-be joiner asks these questions he is not likely to be duped by extremists who are seeking to capitalize on the confusions and the patriotic apprehensions of Americans in a troubled time.

If you're lyin' out in the hammock at night, and it gets kinda cool -- you know -- you just take these sides with the fringe on -- see -- and wrap 'em right over you.

If Russian pupils have to take these languages, how come American students have a choice whether or not to take a language, but have to face so many exceptions??

If these services are to be maintained, the New York Central must have the revenues to make them possible ''.

If the resulting difference for the particular State is less or more than these extremes, the State's allotment percentage must be raised or lowered to the appropriate extreme.

If the resulting difference for the particular State is less or more than these extremes, the State's Federal share must be raised or lowered to the appropriate extreme.

If you plan to visit any of these countries, you can obtain your International Driving Permit before you leave at a nominal fee -- around $3.00.

but then Arlene got another tone in a hurry, and she said, `` If it wasn't for these dear children '' --.

If adjectival meanings show relatively low retentiveness of stems, as I am confident will prove to be the case in most languages of the world, why should our basic lists include 15 per cent of these unstable forms, but only 8 per cent of animals and plants which replace much more slowly??

If it could be shown that judgments of good and bad were not judgments at all, that they asserted nothing true or false, but merely expressed emotions like `` Hurrah '' or `` Fiddlesticks '', then these wayward judgments would cease from troubling and weary heads could be at rest.

If we were asked why we thought so, we should say that these things involve great evil and are wrong, and that to take delight in what is evil or wrong is plainly unfitting.

If there is nothing evil in these things, if they get their moral complexion only from our feeling about them, why shouldn't they be greeted with a cheer??

If the wedding party lasted late, and the travel schedule means there are only a few hours before resuming the trip or making an early start, the husband may forestall tensions and uncertainties by confiding to his bride that lying in each other's arms will be bliss enough for these few hours.

If these facilities are not at the door, getting them may cost more than you expect.

If the house is not wired adequately for electricity or if plumbing or a central heating system must be installed, check into the cost of making these improvements.

If we add to these contacts with friendly members the `` contacts with an organization of the church '' ( 11.2 per cent of the cases ), then a substantial two thirds of all recruitment is through friendly contact.

If we have not thought and made a decision entirely in these terms, then we need to submit ourselves to the following `` simple test '': `` Have we decided how we are to kill the other members of our household in the event of our being less injured than they are ''??

If I could put your body in an imaginary atomic press and squeeze you down, squeeze these holes out of you in the way we squeeze the holes out of a sponge, you would get smaller and smaller until finally when the last hole was gone, you would be smaller than the smallest speck of dust that you could see on this piece of paper.

If unchallenged, these decisions have the power to settle more minor legal disputes once and for all.

If these allegiances come into conflict, he or she may be guilty of treason against one or both.

If the demands of these two sovereigns upon his duty of allegiance come into conflict, those of the United States have the paramount authority in American law ; likewise, those of the foreign land have paramount authority in their legal system.

If a government removes all trade barriers, a condition of free trade exists.

If there are language barriers or other reasons why large parts of a network are not in contact with other parts, the effect may be smaller.

If there are low barriers to entry, new firms may enter the market.

If there are legal barriers to private information becoming public, as with insider trading laws, strong-form efficiency is impossible, except in the case where the laws are universally ignored.

If the geographical barriers are later removed, members of the two populations may be unable to successfully mate with each other, at which point, the genetically isolated groups have emerged as different species.

If two or more nations repeatedly use trade barriers against each other, then a trade war results.

If the water diffuses in a medium with barriers, the diffusion will be uneven, which is termed " anisotropic " diffusion.

If this natural developmental pattern is disrupted due to environmental, emotional, or physical barriers ( e. g. if the child was raised in an orphanage or in a highly stressful environment, didn ’ t have the opportunity to move freely, or experienced brain trauma ), it can lead to learning disabilities, ADD, autism, social dysfunction, relative immaturity, and a sense of lonesomeness.

If necessary, barriers can be lowered to protect the portals.

If the independent World Trade Organization Advisory Board, made up of a panel of international law and trade experts, finds that the importing nation has a legitimate complaint, enforces said ethical standards for domestic production, and isn't trying to merely skirt its free trade obligations, the Board will rule that trade barriers are justified.

If physicians and other clinicians are able to reduce language barriers the resulting improved communication can improve compliance, reduce the number of emergency room visits, and enhance patient understanding.

If agencies take an active approach in hiring professional interpreters, for both foreign languages and for the speaking and hearing impaired, communication barriers will begin to decrease.

If there are relatively low barriers to exit within a market, an incumbent faced with competing against a more efficient rival may find it optimal to exit the market rather than fight.

If a researcher probes the shape of an intricately curved surface by rolling a ball across it, then features that are continually curved but whose curvature radius is smaller than the ball radius may appear in the ball's description of the geometry as abrupt points, barriers and singularities.