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In 1302, Charles II of Anjou ordered one of his ministers to ensure that beacons were set along the Mediterranean coast of Provence ; one of these beacon sites was the hill of Notre-Dame du Gard.
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1302 and Charles
The conflict continued until the Peace of Caltabellotta in 1302, which saw Pedro's son Frederick III recognized as king of the Sicily, while Charles II was recognized as the King of Naples.
The wars continued until the peace of Caltabellotta in 1302, which saw Frederick III recognised as king of the Isle of Sicily, while Charles II was recognised as the king of Naples by Pope Boniface VIII.
# Charles ( 12 March 1270 – 16 December 1325 ), Count of Valois, married firstly to Margaret of Anjou in 1290, secondly to Catherine I of Courtenay in 1302, and lastly to Mahaut of Chatillon in 1308.
In August 1302 the Treaty of Caltabellotta was signed, by which Frederick was recognized king of Trinacria ( the name Sicily was not to be used ) for his lifetime, and was to marry Eleanor of Anjou, daughter of Charles II of Naples and Maria Arpad of Hungary.
1302 and II
* Robert II, Count of Artois ( 1250 – 1302 )
Philip IV had been defeated at Courtrai in 1302 attempting to reassert French control, where he was defeated by Robert II of Artois, and despite the later French victory at the Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle the relationship remained tense.
* Jean II d ' Harcourt, Viscount of Châtellerault, Lord of Harcourt ( died 1302 ), Marshal of France in 1283
Domhnall ( or Donald ) II of Mar ( c. 1302 in Saline, Fife – 11 August 1332 ) was Regent of Scotland for just over a week during the minority of David II.
* John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch ( died 1302 )
* John II of Brienne, Count of Eu ( died 1302 )
** John I 1260 – 1302 ( son of Ferdinand II )
* John II 1302 – 1343
* Agnes, married John II ( died 1302 ), sire of Harcourt
* Hugh IV ( 1222 – 1274 ) and Henry II ( 1274 – 1302 ), counts of Rodez: Guiraut Riquier, Folquet de Lunel, Serveri de Girone, Bertran Carbonel
# Margaret ( died 18 October 1342 ), married Robert II of Artois, who was killed in battle near Courtrai 11 Jul 1302.
rect 192 1262 329 1302 William II of Hainaut
Resigning his office as chancellor in 1302, he was chosen Bishop of Chichester on 5 April 1305, consecrated bishop on 19 September 1305, and again became chancellor shortly after the accession of Edward II in 1307.
* Robert II ( 1250 – 1302 ), who succeeded to Artois after Robert I was killed in Egypt during the Seventh Crusade, led by his brother Louis IX of France.
* 1302: In Granada, Muhammad II dies and is succeeded by Muhammad III.
* Dietrich II Vyshusen 1302 – 12
* Raoul II de Clermont ( died 1302 ), 1277 – 1307
A son of Demetrius II of Georgia by his Trapezuntine wife, Vakhtang was appointed, in 1302, by the Ilkhan Ghazan as a rival king to his brother David VIII, who had revolted against the Mongol rule.
Marianna had given birth to an only surviving child, daughter named Anastasia of Pomerania, who then became the wife of Henry I of Mecklenburg ( d. 1302 ) and mother of Henry II.
* Muhammed II al-Faqih ( 1273 – 1302 )
1302 and Anjou
# Eleanor of Anjou, ( August 1289 – 9 August 1341, Monastery of St. Nicholas, Arene, Elis ), married at Messina 17 May 1302 Frederick III of Sicily
De Flor recruited soldiers left unemployed with the Peace of Caltabellotta in 1302 by the Crown of Aragon who opposed the French dynasty of Anjou.
1302 and ordered
He had been turned over in February 1302 into the keeping of Jacques des Normands, the papal legate, and was ordered to leave the kingdom at once.
1302 and one
Dating from 1229, when Philip I, Count of Boulogne, built the fortifications of Calais, it is one of the oldest monuments of Calais, although the oldest remaining traces date to 1302.
Pope Boniface VIII, Bull Unam sanctam ( 1302 ): " We are compelled in virtue of our faith to believe and maintain that there is only one holy Catholic Church, and that one is apostolic.
The reign of his son Alberto as capitano ( 1277 – 1302 ) was one incessant war against the counts of San Bonifacio, who were aided by the House of Este.
King Edward I in 1302 / 05 granted it to Queen Margaret for her life, subject to the rights of Margaret, Countess of Cornwall, in one third part for life as part of her dower.
On 18 November 1302, Pope Boniface VIII issued the Papal bull Unam sanctam which historians consider one of the most extreme statements of Papal spiritual supremacy ever made.
The elaborately carved pulpit ( 1302 – 1310 ), which also survived the fire, was made by Giovanni Pisano and is one the masterworks of medieval sculpture.
1302 and were
Some naval raids and attempts to retake territory were made over the next ten years, but with the loss of the island of Arwad in 1302 / 1303, the Kingdom of Jerusalem ceased to exist on the mainland.
Because of their corruption, they were eventually forced by the Pope to suspend their activities in 1302.
The palace and gardens were built during the reign of Muhammad III ( 1302 – 1309 ) and redecorated shortly after by Abu I-Walid Isma ' il ( 1313 – 1324 ).
Later models were designated VW 1200, 1300, 1500, 1302 or 1303, the former three indicating engine displacement and the latter two being derived from the type number and not indicative of engine capacity.
There were four barriers in the wall which, being weak points, were replaced over time by four large city-gates known as: the Hamburgerpoort ( built 1302 ), the Waterpoort, the Gruitpoort, and the Hezenpoort.
In 1302, expanding French royal power led to a general assembly consisting of the chief lords, both lay and ecclesiastical, and the representatives of the principal privileged towns, which were like distinct lordships.
Cavalry charges against deeply regimented infantry formations were also frequently repulsed as exemplified by the Battle of the Golden Spurs in Flanders in 1302.
Historic examples of units of account include the livre tournois, used in France from 1302 to 1794 whether or not livre coins were minted.
In September 1302, sixty men and 140 women helped dig the ditches ; the men were paid twopence and the women a penny daily.
* Eckernförde was mentioned in the year 1302 for the first time free of doubts as a city, but in 1288 the inhabitants were already called oppidani ( city citizen ).
The Estates General were also meant to unite the budding nation to form a bloc against the pope, who could not accept such taxes and who proclaimed the primacy of the spiritual over the temporal ( in the papal bull Unam Sanctam of 1302, Pope Boniface VIII demands the establishment of a theocracy ).
This led to the battles of Courtrai, called the Battle of the Golden Spurs, in 1302 ( where the knights of France were swept from the field, and the Flemish burghers showed that towns could defeat the king's feudal armies ), of Mons-en-Pévèle in 1304, and of Cassel in 1328 ( where Philip VI subdued the Flemish rebels ).
The Wokou bands were also active in China, where the earliest record of Japanese pirates is from 1302.
In 1301 parts of Armenian Cilicia were looted and Sis was attaked by Al-Nasir's forces led by his Emirs as the Armenians tried to support Ghazan and in 1302 the Crusade island of Arwad was assaulted and looted as the crusaders used it as a base for attacks on Muslim ships.
In 1302 Richard de Ince, as son and heir of Henry de Sefton, and Adam de Hindley, were found to hold Aspull, as the eighth part of a knight's fee, directly of Thomas Grelley.
Serjeants at Law existed in Ireland from at least 1302, and were appointed by letters patent in a similar way to English Serjeants.
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