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In 1346, King John was killed fighting at the Battle of Crécy, and Machaut, who was famous and much in demand, entered the service of various other aristocrats and rulers, including King John's daughter Bonne ( who died of the Black Death in 1349 ), her sons Jean de Berry and Charles ( later Charles V, Duke of Normandy ), and others such as Charles II of Navarre.
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1346 and King
In 1345, the Serbian King Stefan Uroš IV Dušan proclaimed himself Emperor ( Tsar ) and was crowned as such at Skopje on Easter 1346 by the newly created Patriarch of Serbia, and by the Patriarch of Bulgaria and the autocephalous Archbishop of Ohrid.
In 1346, after St. George's Night Uprising the Order bought the rest of Estonia from King Valdemar IV of Denmark.
* 1346 – Battle of Neville's Cross: King David II of Scotland is captured by Edward III of England near Durham, and imprisoned in the Tower of London for eleven years.
* Charles IV ( 1346 – 1378 ) King of Bohemia, one of most powerful men in Europe.
John the Blind ( Luxembourgish: < span lang =" lb "> Jang de Blannen </ span >; German: < span lang =" de "> Johann der Blinde von Luxemburg </ span >; Czech: < span lang =" cz "> Jan Lucemburský </ span >) ( 10 August 1296 – 26 August 1346 ) was the Count of Luxembourg from 1309 and King of Bohemia from 1310 and titular King of Poland.
He was the eldest son and heir of King John of Bohemia, who died at the Battle of Crécy on 26 August 1346.
On 11 July 1346, prince-electors elected him King of the Romans ( rex Romanorum ) in opposition to Emperor Louis IV.
* August 10 – " Blind " King John I of Bohemia ( d. 1346 )
King Casimir III of Poland, granted Bydgoszcz city rights ( charter ) on April 19, 1346.
It was made for King Charles IV in 1346.
Guy's son Count Robert III ( 1305 – 1322 ) nevertheless granted further city rights to Dunkirk, his successor Count Louis I ( 1322 – 1346 ) had to face the Peasant revolt of 1323 – 1328, which was crushed by King Philip VI of France at the 1328 Battle of Cassel, whereafter the Dunkirkers again were affected by the repressive measures of their lord-paramount.
In 1346 King Edward III of England led his army against the city hoping to loot it.
He was employed as secretary to John I, Count of Luxemburg and King of Bohemia, from 1323 to 1346 and also became a canon ( 1337 ).
* Jugement du roy de Behainge (" Judgement of the King of Bohemia ") ( before 1346 ) – The narrator hears a debate between a lady ( whose lover is dead ) and a knight ( betrayed by his lady ); in order to proclaim one or the other the most unhappy, the narrator seeks out the advice of the King of Bohemia who consults allegories, and the unhappy knight is declared the winner.
Stephen Dušan (, ), commonly known as Stephen Dušan and Dušan the Mighty ( Душан Силни ; c. 1308 – 20 December 1355 ), was the King of Serbia ( from 8 September 1331 ) and Emperor of the Serbs and Greeks ( from 16 April 1346 ) until his death on 20 December 1355.
He had been crowned as King ( 2nd highest title ) in the capacity of co-ruler after Dušan had himself crowned emperor in 1346.
A number of insurrections followed ( 1242 – 1243, 1320s, 1345 – 1346 ) which finally resulted in Zadar coming back under the crown of King Louis I of Hungary-Croatia under the Treaty of Zadar, in 1358.
In 1346, he attended King Edward III into Normandy in the immediate retinue of the Earl of Warwick ; and, at the taking of Caen, the Count of Eu and Guînes, Constable of France, and the Count De Tancarville surrendered themselves to him as prisoners.
In 1346 King David II of Scotland was held prisoner.
In 1346, the Order bought the Duchy of Estonia from King Valdemar IV of Denmark.
* Emperor Dušan ( Dušan the Mighty ) ( 1331 – 1355 ), King of Serbia ( 1331 – 1346 ); Tsar of Serbs and Greeks ( 1346 – 1355 )
1346 and John
* 1296 – John of Bohemia ( d. 1346 )
In 1346, The Emperor John VI Cantacuzene recognised Orhan as the most powerful sovereign of the Turks.
Had son, John ( 1346 – 1361 ).
* 1390 – John I, Duke of Lorraine ( b. 1346 )
* September 23 – John I, Duke of Lorraine ( b. 1346 )
* John I of Bohemia ( 1296 – 1346 )
* John I, Duke of Lorraine ( 1346 – 1390 )
The French responded in the spring of 1346 with a massive counter-attack against Aquitaine, where an army under John, Duke of Normandy, besieged Derby at Aiguillon.
Sir John Cavendish of Cavendish ( c. 1346 – 15 June 1381 ) came from Cavendish, Suffolk, England.
* John de Darlington ( 1346 )
* John of Reading ( died 1346 ), theologian
* Sir John Cavendish, ca 1346 – 1381 Treasurer, Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench and Chancellor of the University of Cambridge.
Then John transferred his rights to his sister-in-law, Catherine of Valois, titular Empress of Constantinople, wife of Philip I of Taranto, whose stepson Robert claimed her rights until 1346 when she died.
* John Randolph, 3rd Earl of Moray ( 1306 – 1346 ), 3rd Earl of Moray, regent of Scotland
* 1346 John Hunt
In November 1346 John de Alveton was appointed to be Steward of the Prince's manors of Watlington and Risborough.
By 1346 the island was chartered to John of Islay, the Scots Lord of the Isles.
* John Graham, Earl of Menteith ( died 1346 ), Scottish soldier
The Randolph family did not hold the Earldom for long and it reverted to the crown on the death of Thomas's son John, in 1346, and lay vacant for the next 26 years.
In 1346 Orhan openly supported John VI in the overthrowing of the emperor John V Palaeologus.
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