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In 1347, at the time of Rienzi's unfortunate enterprise in reviving the Roman republic, Perugia sent ten ambassadors to pay him honour ; and, when papal legates sought to coerce it by foreign soldiers, or to exact contributions, they met with vigorous resistance, which broke into open warfare with Pope Urban V in 1369 ; in 1370 the noble party reached an agreement signing the treaty of Bologna and Perugia was forced to accept a papal legate ; however the vicar-general of the Papal States, Gérard du Puy, Abbot of Marmoutier and nephew of Gregory IX, was expelled by a popular uprising in 1375, and his fortification of Porta Sole was razed to the ground.
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1347 and at
Plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe at the trading city of Caffa in the Crimea in 1347.
* 1341 – The Byzantine civil war of 1341 – 1347 formally begins with the proclamation of John VI Kantakouzenos as Byzantine Emperor at Didymoteicho.
He had appointed Cola to a civil position at Rome, and, although at first approving the establishment of the tribunate, he later sent a legate who excommunicated him and, with the help of the aristocratic faction, drove him from the city in December 1347.
On Christmas Eve 1347, Edward III granted Marie de St Pol, widow of the Earl of Pembroke, the licence for the foundation of a new educational establishment in the young university at Cambridge.
Ockham died ( prior to the outbreak of the plague, or Black Death ) either on 10 April 1347 or ( more likely ) on 9 April 1348 in the Franciscan convent at Munich in Bavaria.
All three forms are widely believed to have been responsible for a number of high-mortality epidemics throughout human history, including the Plague of Justinian in 542 and the Black Death that accounted for the death of at least one-third of the European population between 1347 and 1353.
In 1496 the Sejm approved the creation of a national currency, the złoty, and its value was set at 30 groszy, a coin minted since 1347 and modelled on the Prague groschen.
The Black Death was imported into Europe in 1347 from the Genoese trading post at Caffa ( Theodosia ) in Crimea, on the Black Sea.
* Margaret of Brabant ( 9 February 1323 – 1368 ), married at Saint-Quentin on 6 June 1347 Louis II of Flanders
* Marie of Brabant ( 1325 – 1 March 1399 ), Lady of Turnhout, married at Tervuren on 1 July 1347 Reginald III of Guelders
In September 1345 representative of France and Brabant met at the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye to sign preliminary agreements, and by a treaty signed at Saint-Quentin, June 1347, Brabant was retained as an ally by France.
Immediately after the English victory at Crécy, the English army, under King Edward III, marched north and, during 1347, besieged the town for eleven months, after which it was recaptured.
Maurice ( d. 1361 ) was the son and heir of Maurice de Berkeley ( d. 1347 at the Siege of Calais ), who had acquired the manor of Stoke Gifford, Gloucestershire, in 1337, the second son of Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley ( 1271 – 1326 ).
Adityawarman, a follower of Tantric Buddhism with ties to the Singhasari and Majapahit kingdoms of Java, is believed to have founded a kingdom in the Minangkabau highlands at Pagaruyung and ruled between 1347 and 1375, most likely to control the local gold trade.
In 1347 he became Master of the Works at Orvieto Cathedral, which had already been designed and begun by Lorenzo Maitani.
According to Giorgio Vasari, he was considered Giotto's most talented pupil: in 1347 he is placed at the top in a list of Florence's most renowned painters.
The town passed to the Duchy of Pomerania in 1347, at that time ruled by the brothers Bogislaw V, Wartislaw V, and Barnim IV of the House of Pomerania dynasty.
Edmund was nevertheless knighted, married at the age of twenty, in the summer of 1347 Sybil de Montacute, a younger daughter of William Montacute, 1st Earl of Salisbury and Catherine Grandison, whose elder sister Elizabeth was married to his maternal uncle ( the uncle may have arranged this marriage ).
Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick depicted in 1347 as one of the 8 mourners attached to the monumental brass of Sir Hugh Hastings ( d. 1347 ) at St Mary's Church, Elsing, Norfolk.
Although fifteen to twenty weavers, dyers and fullers have been identified in Birmingham up to 1347, this is not a significantly greater number of cloth-workers than that found in surrounding villages and at least some of the cloth sold on the Birmingham market had rural origins.
As a young man he distinguished himself in the wars in France, fighting at Crécy and elsewhere in the campaign of 1347.
1347 and time
It happened within the centuries-long time period of the Second Pandemic, an extended period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which began in Europe in 1347, the first year of the " Black Death " and lasted until 1750.
From 1347, Boccaccio spent much time in Ravenna, seeking new patronage, and despite his claims, it is not certain whether he was present in plague-ravaged Florence.
* The Paris-Toulouse-Paris Trail is run on 25 – 28 July over 1347 km and won by Alfred Velghe ( France ) driving a Mors in a time of 20: 50: 09.
Eustache de Saint Pierre is the best known mayor from the six noblemen of Calais, " The Burghers of Calais ", who went with " a shirt and a rope around his neck " to the King of England at that time, Edward III, to surrender in the name of the people of Calais ( August 1347 ).
Although the Hafsids succeeded for a time in subjugating the empire of the Abdalwids of Tlemcen, between 1347 and 1357 they were twice conquered by the Merinids of Morocco.
In 1347, Edward III granted Sandal to his fifth son Edmund of Langley who was six years old at the time.
Although the Hafsids succeeded for a time in subjugating the empire of the Abdalwids of Tlemcen, between 1347 and 1357 they were twice conquered by the Merinids of Morocco.
Polanica-Zdrój was first documented in 1347 under the name Heyde ; at the time it belonged to the House of Glaubitz, Bohemia within the Holy Roman Empire.
1347 and Roman
* 1282 – Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor ( d. 1347 )
Louis IV ( German: Ludwig ) ( 1 April 1282, Munich – 11 October 1347 ), called the Bavarian, of the house of Wittelsbach, was the King of Germany ( King of the Romans ) from 1314, the King of Italy from 1327 and the Holy Roman Emperor from 1328.
The family provided two Holy Roman Emperors: Louis IV ( 1314 – 1347 ) and Charles VII ( 1742 – 1745 ), both members of the Bavarian branch of the family, and one German King with Rupert of the Palatinate ( 1400 – 1410 ), a member of the Palatinate branch.
* Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor ( 1282 – 1347 )
* Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor and V of Germany ( 1282 – 1347 )
The Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund elevated Mecklenburg to the status of a Duchy on 1 July 1347, through which Albrecht ( together with his younger brother John ) became the first Duke of Mecklenburg.
* Elisabeth of Pomerania ( 1347 – 1393 ), wife of Charles IV of Luxemburg, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia.
From here, on the Whitsunday of 1347, the Romans, led by Cola di Rienzo, launched the assault on the Capitol, attempting to restore the Roman Republic.
1347 and sent
In 1347, Ruet was sent to the Siege of Calais, and was one of two knights deputed by Queen Philippa to conduct out of town the citizens whom she had saved.
It was attacked by the French in 1340 and sent seven ships and 120 men to the expedition against Calais in 1347.
In the end of 1347 or in the beginning of 1348, however, Ivan Alexander divorced with his first wife and sent her to a monastery to marry the Jewess Sarah-Theodora.
The murder of Hasan Kucek in 1343 did not provide much relief, for his brother Malek Asraf sent an army to conquer Baghdad in 1347.
Malek sent his brother, Malek Astar, to capture Baghdad in the first half of 1347, but the campaign failed with heavy losses.
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