He gave the Byzantine emperor Constantine Palaeologus ( 1449 – 1453 ) three chances to surrender the city, a duty enjoined by the Shariah ( Muslim Holy Law ).

Lorenzo de ' Medici ( 1449 – 1492 ), called " the Magnificent ", was more capable of leading and ruling a city ; however, he neglected the family banking business, leading to its ultimate ruin.

In 1447, Sigismund's successor Frederick III commanded the city of Basel to expel the Council of Basle ; the rump council reconvened in Lausanne before dissolving itself in 1449.

The population density of the site has been estimated at 400 to 500 per square kilometer ( 1040 to 1300 per square mile ) in the centre of the city during the Late Classic with an estimated peak population of 1200 – 1600 ; surveys have revealed an average of 130 structures per square kilometer ( 338 per square mile ) at the site, compared with 1449 structures / km < sup > 2 </ sup > ( 3767 per square mile ) in central Copán.

In medieval times Soest was the biggest city of Westphalia ; however, after it liberated itself from the bishops of Cologne in the Soester Fehde in 1449 it slowly lost importance, only to gain it again when in 1816 the new Prussian government created the district.

A Latin epitaph, discovered in the 18th century, says, however, that he was Archdeacon of Paris, and declares that he died in the city of Avignon in 1449.

In 1449 the Ainsty was annexed to York, with the sheriffs of the city assuming authority.

After brief conquests of the city by the Italian dynasty of Orsini ( 1318 – 1337 ), Serbian Empire ( 1337 – 1359 ), Albanian clans ( 1359 – 1416 ) and Italian rulers ( Carlo II Tocco, Leonardo III Tocco ), the Ottoman Empire conquered it in 1449 and renamed it Narda.

The Inner city gate towers were built during the Zhengtong era of the Ming dynasty ( 1435 – 1449 ) in the multi-eaved Xieshanding style.

During the Zhengtong era ( 1435 – 1449 ), at a time when the other Inner city gates were all undergoing complete reconstruction, it was covered over with bricks and was merged with the new watchtower platform.

Kaen Thao killed the king of Phayao, however the troops of Tilokaraj then attacked Nan itself, and captured it in 1449.

Lorenzo de ' Medici ( 1 January 1449 – 9 April 1492 ) was an Italian statesman and de facto ruler of the Florentine Republic during the Italian Renaissance.

In 1449 King René d ' Anjou gave to Angers Cathedral the amphora from Cana in which Jesus changed water to wine, acquiring it from the nuns of Marseilles, who told him that Mary Magdalene had brought it with her from Judea, relating to the legend where she was the jilted bride at the wedding following John the Evangelist received his calling from Jesus.

Joachim ( 1505 – 1571 ), the future elector of Brandenburg, was the eldest son and heir of their current claimant of Luxembourg, Joachim I, Elector of Brandenburg ( 1484 – 1535 ), the eldest son and heir of the late Margaret of Thuringia ( 1449 – 1501 ), Dowager Electress of Brandenburg, herself the eldest daughter and heiress of Anna, Duchess of Luxembourg and William of Saxony, Landgrave of Thuringia.

In 1449 he was elected as MP for the Duke of Buckingham's safe seat of Great Bedwyn.

Minute descriptions of Hebron were recorded in Stephen von Gumpenberg ’ s Journal ( 1449 ), by Felix Fabri ( 1483 ) and by Mejr ed-Din It was in this period, also, that the Mamluk Sultan Qa ' it Bay revived the old custom of the Hebron " table of Abraham ," and exported it as a model for his own madrasa in Medina.

* The Ming Dynasty government of China issues a decree banning all foreign trade and closes down all seaports along the coast ; these Hai jin laws came during the Wokou wars with Japanese pirates, while the Portuguese began regular trade missions to China in 1449, and the ban on maritime trade was fully lifted in 1567.

Year 1449 ( MCDXLIX ) was a common year starting on Wednesday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar.

Ulugh Beg ( – Mīrzā Muhammad Tāraghay bin Shāhrukh Uluġ Beg ) ( March 22, 1394 in Sultaniyeh ( Persia ) – October 27, 1449 ( Samarkand )) was a Timurid ruler as well as an astronomer, mathematician and sultan.

The quarrel led to civil war, and in 20 May 1449, D. Pedro was defeated and killed at the Battle of Alfarrobeira.

George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence, 1st Earl of Salisbury, 1st Earl of Warwick, KG ( 21 October 1449 – 18 February 1478 ) was the third son of Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, and Cecily Neville, and the brother of kings Edward IV and Richard III.

George was born on 21 October 1449 in Dublin at a time when his father was beginning to challenge Henry VI for the crown.

However, the observatory was destroyed by religious fanatics in 1449.

The Tumu Crisis () (); also called the Crisis of Tumu Fortress () or Battle of Tumu (), was a frontier conflict between the Oirat Mongols and the Chinese Ming Dynasty which led to the capture of the Zhengtong Emperor on September 1, 1449, and the defeat of an army of 500, 000 men by a much smaller force.

Murad decided in favor of Constantine and on 6 January 1449 Constantine was crowned in the cathedral at Mistra by the local bishop.

James was also crowned at Holyrood in 1437 and building works were carried out before his marriage there in 1449.

:: Example: The Court indirectly recognized as much when it stated in McMann v. Richardson, supra, 397 U. S., at 770, 771, 90 S. Ct., at 1448, 1449, that a guilty plea cannot be attacked as based on inadequate legal advice unless counsel was not “ a reasonably competent attorney ” and the advice was not “ within the range of competence demanded of attorneys in criminal cases .” See also Cuyler v. Sullivan, supra, 446 U. S., at 344, 100 S. Ct., at 1716.

Domestic matters kept him in England until June 1449, but when he did eventually go, it was with Cecily ( who was pregnant at the time ) and an army of around 600 men.

He entered Rouen with him in November 1449, and was also with him at Formigny and Caen.

A tournament took place before James at Stirling, on 25 February 1449, between James, master of Douglas, another James, brother to the Laird of Lochleven, and two knights of Burgundy, one of whom, Jacques de Lalain, was the most celebrated knight-errant of the time.

The marriage was celebrated at Holyrood on 3 July 1449.

A single member of the family escaped the general proscription — James, the eldest son of Sir Alexander, who, after arrest and escape to the highlands, was restored in 1454 to the office of chamberlain to which he had been appointed in the summer of 1449.

* 1449 – Yoshimasa appointed shogun ; Ashikaga Shigeuji appointed Kantō kubō.

In 1449 a master was appointed who seems to have continued the practice of non-residence while holding parish livings elsewhere.

He was appointed knight of the shire for Hertfordshire in 1449.

The administration of Patras was appointed to George Sphrantzes, while Constantine was immediately contested by the Ottoman Empire and later, in 1449, became emperor of the Byzantine empire.

He was appointed a Justice of the Peace for Huntingdonshire in 1446, a position he held until 1459, and was returned to Parliament for Buckinghamshire in 1447 and Huntingdonshire in 1449.

In 1449 he was appointed part of a committee of the Estates to examine previous acts of Parliament and general councils, and report to Parliament on their existing validity.

On various occasions between 1449 and 1460 he was employed as one of the Scottish ambassadors to negotiate treaties of peace with England, and appointed as a general conservator of these treaties.

On his return to Spain he was appointed Grand Chancellor of Castile, and in 1449, Bishop of Ávila, whence his title Abulensis.

While the Ming army was initially very effective, it lost its capacity for offensive operations after the death of the Yongle Emperor, and was defeated by the Mongols in 1449 during the Tumu Crisis.

A member of the Palaiologos dynasty, he ruled the feeble remnant of the Eastern Roman Empire from 1449 until his death in 1453 defending its capital Constantinople.

The Petrus Christus panel of 1449 illustrating this article, since the removal of its overpainted halo in 1993, is now recognized in the Lehman Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art as the Vocational Portrait of a Goldsmith, and not as a depiction of Eligius.

Conciliarism reached its apex with the Council of Basel ( 1431 – 1449 ), which ultimately fell apart.

But Hacı Giray then had to fight off internal rivals before he could ascend the throne of the khanate in 1449, after which he moved its capital to Qırq Yer ( today part of Bahçeseray ).

He died on 9 August 1449, and was buried beside his first wife in Salisbury Cathedral, within the iron chapel erected by himself, which is still extant, although removed from its original position.

The first written reference to its use as a prison is in 1449.