This settlement served as the capital of both Spanish and English Jamaica from its foundation in 1534 until 1872 after which the capital was moved to Kingston.

# Margaret ( 29 September 1511 – 1577 ), married on 23 January 1530 George I, Duke of Pomerania and after his death in 1534 John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst.

The name Regiomontanus was first coined by Phillip Melanchthon in 1534, fifty-eight years after his death.

In 1534, after Francis I issued his edict against ecclesiastical innovations, Wolmar returned to Germany.

# Dom Estevão da Gama, after his abortive 1524 term as Indian patrol captain, he was appointed for a three-year term as captain of Malacca, serving from 1534 to 1539 ( includes the last two years of his brother Paulo's term ).

He found favor with the new pope, Paul III, notwithstanding a fresh homicide during the interregnum three days after the death of Pope Clement VII in September 1534.

New France, in present Canada, after a single Governor ( 24 July 1534 – 15 January 1541 Jacques Cartier ) had Lieutenants-general and Viceroys 15 January 1541 – September 1543 Jean François de la Rocquet, sieur de Robervalle ( b. c. 1500 – d.

Shortly after King John III of Portugal created the Hereditary Captaincies in 1534, Pernambuco was granted to Duarte Coelho, who arrived in Nova Lusitânia ( or " New Lusitania ") in 1535.

Influenced by movements for reform and by his desire to legitimize his marriage to Anne Boleyn in 1533 ( without the blessing of the Pope ) after divorcing his first wife Catherine of Aragon, Henry's government influenced Parliament to enact the 1st Act of Supremacy in 1534.

He taught Latin at Eton College, of which he was headmaster from about 1534 until 1541, when he was forced to leave after being convicted of offences against his pupils under the Buggery Act 1533.

In 1534, after having helped Pizarro battle native tribes, he set off to conquer Quito in Ecuador, using funds obtained as compensation from his previous campaigns.

Missionary efforts started in 1534, after Novgorod's archbishop Macarius complained to Ivan IV that Votes were still practicing their pagan beliefs.

The change was widely unpopular — particularly in areas of still firmly Catholic religious loyalty ( even after the Act of Supremacy in 1534 ) such as Lancashire.

Driven from Strassburg by the authorities, after a short imprisonment in December 1531, he tried to make a living in 1532 as a soapboiler at Esslingen, removing in 1533 for a better market to Ulm, where on 28 October 1534 he was admitted as a burgess.

Diu Fort eventually built in 1535 after a defense alliance was sealed between the Portuguese and Sultan Bahadur Shah of Gujarat | Bahadur Shah by the Treaty of Bassein ( 1534 ), when Mughal Emperor Humayun waged war to annex the territory.

It was founded decades after other major Spanish settlements in the region, such as Quito ( 1534 ), Guayaquil ( 1538 ), and Loja ( 1548 ).

In January of that year Francis I had definitely promised assistance ; the Swabian league had just been dissolved ; and, after a manifesto had been issued by Ulrich and Philip justifying the proposed undertaking, Württemberg was invaded in April 1534.

Guicciardini resigned this post after the Medici pope's death in 1534, and returned to Florence, where he was enlisted as advisor to Alessandro de Medici, “ whose position as duke had become less secure following the death of the pope .” Guiccardini defended him in Naples in 1535 before Charles V, contesting the exiled rebels ' accusations of tyranny.

With four horses and seven weeks ' provisions they left T. N. Yule's station 60 miles northeast of Perth on 7 August 1846 and explored a considerable amount of the country to the north of Perth, returning after an absence of 47 days during which they had covered 953 miles ( 1534 km ).

When his father was elevated to the papacy as Paul III in 1534, great festivities were celebrated at Valentano, after which Pier Luigi left for Rome.

Pope Paul III restored the university shortly after his ascension to the pontificate in 1534.

It is unclear where he stayed after his departure from Rome until his death in 1534.

Notable features of his reign included the establishment of the Council of Trent and an unprecedented level of nepotism, for example, two months after becoming pope in 1534, he made his 14 year-old grandson Alessandro a cardinal deacon.

He was a lawyer, a graduate in 1544 of the University of Bologna, which was pre-eminent in jurisprudence, and became secretary to Cardinal Nicolò Ardinghelli before entering the service of Alessandro Cardinal Farnese, brother of the Duke of Parma and grandson of Pope Paul III ( 1534 – 1549 ), one of the great patrons of the time.

Pope Paul III ( 29 February 1468 – 10 November 1549 ), born Alessandro Farnese, was Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1534 to his death in 1549.

Pope Paul III with his grandsons, Cardinal Alessandro Farnese ( cardinal ) | Alessandro Farnese ( left ), Cardinal in 1534, aged only 14, and 22 years old Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma ( right ), II Duke of Parma since 1547.

* Alessandro Farnese ( 1468-1549 ) ( 1493, 1524, elected Pope Paul III in 1534 )

* Alessandro Farnese, juniore ( 1520 – 1589 ) ( 1534, 1580 )

First designed in 1517 for the Farnese family, the building expanded in size and conception when Alessandro Farnese became Pope Paul III in 1534, to designs by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger.

* Palazzo Farnese in Rome ( 1534 – 46 ), designed for Cardinal Alessandro Farnese.

Vetralla then passed in rapid succession among a series of Papal nobles, to Cardinal Giovanni Borgia, to Lorenzo Cybo ( 1529 ), and to Cardinal Alessandro Farnese in 1534.

Pope Paul III ( 1534 – 49 ), seeing that the Protestant Reformation was no longer confined to a few preachers, but had won over various princes, particularly in Germany, to its ideas, desired a council.

By 1534 the Spanish crown had determined to split the region in two parallel lines, forming the governorship of " Nueva Castilla " ( from the 1 ° to the 14 ° latitude, close to Pisco ), and that of " Nueva Toledo " ( from the 14 ° to the 25 ° latitude, in Taltal, Chile ), assigning the first to Francisco Pizarro and the second to Diego de Almagro.

He opposed the King's separation from the Catholic Church and refused to accept the king as Supreme Head of the Church of England, a title which had been given by parliament through the Act of Supremacy of 1534.

In early 1534, More was accused of conspiring with the " Holy Maid of Kent ," Elizabeth Barton, a nun who had prophesied against the king's annulment, but More was able to produce a letter in which he had instructed Barton not to interfere with state matters.

Although he rejected Frith ’ s radicalism, by 1534 he clearly signalled that he had broken with Rome and that he had set a new theological course.

Records or surviving work are few, and Oxford did not put its printing on a firm footing until the 1580s: this followed the efforts of Cambridge University, which had obtained a license for its press in 1534.

In April 1534, Henry confirmed Cromwell as his principal secretary and chief minister, a position he had held in all but name for some time.

He succeeded Anne Boleyn's father, Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire as Lord Privy Seal on 2 July 1536, resigning the office of Master of the Rolls, which he had held since 8 October 1534.

St Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus in 1534, had considered founding a college in Malta as early as 1553.

Cartier returned to France in September 1534, sure that he had reached an Asian land.

Nor was it insignificant that Cromwell and Henry, from 1534 onwards, were constantly seeking for ways to redirect ecclesiastical income to the benefit of the Crown – efforts they justified by contending that much ecclesiastical revenue had been improperly diverted from royal resources in the first place.

In 1533 or 1534 Des Périers visited Lyon, then the most enlightened town of France, and a refuge for many liberal scholars who might elsewhere have had to suffer for their opinions.

After Christian had succeeded to become also King of Denmark and Norway in 1534 and 1537, respectively, he enforced Lutheranism in all his realm in 1537 ( see Reformation in Denmark-Norway and Holstein ).

His fourth embassy was in April 1534 when George was again appointed to encourage the French King to give more support to Henry's cause, to pass similar legislation against the Pope as had been passed in England, and to arrange a meeting between the two Kings and Anne.

In July 1534, George once again attended the French court, this time to rearrange the meeting that had been arranged between the kings due to Anne's pregnancy ( she later miscarried ).

On 26 November 1534, George wrote to Cromwell expressing fury that Cromwell had undermined one of his orders made as Lord Warden.

Thus, between 1534 and 1536 King John III divided the land into 15 Captaincies of Brazil, which were given to Portuguese noblemen who wanted and had the means to administer and explore them.

Colonization was effectively begun in 1534, when Dom João III divided the territory into twelve hereditary captaincies, a model that had previously been used successfully in the colonization of the Madeira Island, but this arrangement proved problematic and in 1549 the king assigned a Governor-General to administer the entire colony, Tomé de Sousa.

Smoke-farthings are glossed as a composition for offerings made in Whitsun week by every man who occupied a house with a chimney, to the cathedral of the diocese in which he lived ; and that though Peter's pence was abolished in 1534, " on the grant of those monasteries to whom they had by custom become payable, they continued payable as appendant to the manors etc of the persons to whom granted ".

Kildare, who had regained favour, was once more appointed deputy, and the Geraldine supremacy lasted till 1534.