Beza's De vera excommunicatione et Christiano presbyterio ( 1590 ), written as a response to Thomas Erastus's Explicatio gravissimae quaestionis utrum excommunicatio ( 1589 ) contributed an important defense of the right of ecclesiastical authorities ( rather than civil authorities ) to excommunicate.

This was followed by the text of Polyaenus, an editio princeps, 1589 ; a text of Aristotle, 1590 ; and a few notes contributed to Estienne's editions of Dionysius of Halicarnassus and Pliny's Epistolae.

In 1590, his name is affixed to the preface of a religious tract, A Brief Resolution of the Right Religion.

In 1590, Richard Harvey's The Lamb of God complained of the anti-Martinist pamphleteers in general, including a side-swipe at the Menaphon preface.

He was formerly credited with the three " pasquil " tracts of 1589 – 1590, which were included in R. B. McKerrow's standard edition of Nashe's works: however McKerrow himself later argued strongly against their being by Nashe.

The Sixtine Vulgate edition was published in 1590.

The 1597 edition reused hundreds of woodblocks from Eicones Plantarum ( 1590 ) by Jacobus Theodorus, which themselves had been reused from earlier 16th botanical books by Mattioli, Dodoens, Clusius, and Lobelius.

Thus we have the Basle edition ( 1590 ) which contains eleven languages: " Ambrosii Calepini dictionarium undecim linguarum: respondent autem latinis vocabulis hebraica, græca, gallica, italica, germanica, belgica, hispanica, polonica, ungarica, anglica ".

In 1590 he accompanied his friend Daniel Bucretius ( Daniel Rindfleisch ) to Italy where he published his first literary work, an edition of Velleius Paterculus.

Title page of the 1590 edition of the Heldenbuch.

Philip Edwards, in his Revels edition of the play, entertains a date range of 1582 – 92, but favours a date c. 1590.

Fulke Greville, in collaboration with Matthew Gwinne and John Florio, edited and oversaw the publication of the 1590 edition, which ends in mid-scene and mid-sentence.

After the death of Pope Urban VII on 27 September 1590, the Spanish ambassador Olivares presented the conclave a list of the seven cardinals who would be acceptable to his master Philip II of Spain.

On 5 December 1590, after two months of deadlock, Sfondrati, one of Philip II's seven candidates but who had not aspired to the office, was elected pope.

In 1590 he married Frances Walsingham, daughter of Sir Francis Walsingham and widow of Sir Philip Sidney, by whom he was to have several children, three of whom survived into adulthood.

Other possible sources are the anonymous play King Leir ( published in 1605 ); A Mirror for Magistrates ( 1574 ), by John Higgins ; The Malcontent ( 1604 ), by John Marston ; The London Prodigal ( 1605 ); Arcadia ( 1580 – 1590 ), by Sir Philip Sidney, from which Shakespeare took the main outline of the Gloucester subplot ; Montaigne's Essays, which were translated into English by John Florio in 1603 ; An Historical Description of Iland of Britaine, by William Harrison ; Remaines Concerning Britaine, by William Camden ( 1606 ); Albion's England, by William Warner, ( 1589 ); and A Declaration of egregious Popish Impostures, by Samuel Harsnett ( 1603 ), which provided some of the language used by Edgar while he feigns madness.

The vogue for the pastoral romance spread throughout Europe producing such notable works as Bernardim Ribeiro " Menina e Moça " ( 1554 ) in Portuguese, Montemayor's Diana ( 1559 ) in Spain, Sir Philip Sidney's Arcadia ( 1590 ) in England, and Honoré d ' Urfé's Astrée ( 1607 – 27 ) in France.

In the early 1590 he was invited to Spain by King Philip II, who became seriously ill. Stanihurst worked at the great alchemical laboratory in El Escorial.

From 1590 – 98, during the War of the Catholic League, Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of Mercœur ( governor of Brittany and husband of the countess of Penthièvre ) sought to have himself proclaimed Duke of Brittany and allied with Philip II of Spain.

******** Philip, Count of Egmont ( 1558 – 1590 ), 5th Count of Egmont, Prince of Gavere and Steenhuyze, 12th and last Lord of Purmerend, Purmerland and Ilpendam.

The book claims that the myth of Arcadia and its underground river became a prominent cultural fashion and inspired various artistic works such as Jerusalem Delivered ( 1581 ) by Torquato Tasso, Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia ( 1590 ) by Philip Sidney, Les Bergers d ’ Arcadie ( 1637 – 1638 ) by Nicolas Poussin and the Kubla Khan ( 1816 ) by Samuel Taylor Coleridge.

Philip Herbert married secondly Anne Clifford, de jure Baroness de Clifford ( 30 January 1590 – 22 March 1676 ), daughter of George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland, and widow of Sackville, earl of Dorset, on 1 June 1630.

He then went to the Low Countries, where he obtained a pension of twenty crowns from Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, and entered the service of Philip II of Spain, in which he remained until shortly before 1590.

In 1590, Penelope's brother Essex married Sidney's widow Frances, daughter of Sir Francis Walsingham, and Lady Rich was much cultivated by poets and musicians during her brother's ascendancy at court in the 1590s.

Ahmed I ( Ottoman Turkish: احمد اول Aḥmed-i evvel, ) or Ahmed Bakhti ( April 18, 1590 – November 22, 1617 ) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1603 until his death in 1617.

The Index librorum prohibitorum was announced 1564 and the following books were issued with the papal imprimatur: the Profession of the Tridentine Faith and the Tridentine Catechism ( 1566 ), the Breviary ( 1568 ), the Missal ( 1570 ) and the Vulgate ( 1590 and then 1592 ).

Born in Boston, Colony of Massachusetts, to David Yale ( 1613 – 1690 ) and Ursula Knight ( 1624 – 1698 ), Yale was the grandson of Ann Lloyd ( 1591 – 1659 ), who after the death of her first husband, Thomas Yale ( 1590 – 1619 ) in Chester, Cheshire, England, married Governor Theophilus Eaton ( 1590 – 1658 ) of New Haven Colony.

The name of a settlement was recorded after St. Adalbert's death in 997 AD as urbs Gyddanyzc and later was written as Kdanzk ( 1148 ), Gdanzc ( 1188 ), Danceke ( 1228 ), Gdansk ( 1236, 1454, 1468, 1484, 1590 ), Danzc ( 1263 ), Danczk ( 1311, 1399, 1410, 1414 – 1438 ), Danczik ( 1399, 1410, 1414 ), Danczig ( 1414 ), Gdąnsk ( 1636 ).

Edgerton was born in Fremont, Nebraska on April 6, 1903, the son of Mary Nettie Coe and Frank Eugene Edgerton, a direct descendant of Richard Edgerton, one of the founders of Norwich, Connecticut and a descendent of Governor William Bradford ( 1590 – 1657 ) of the Plymouth Colony and a passenger on the Mayflower.

There, he studied philosophy under Vitus Müller and theology under Jacob Heerbrand ( a student of Philipp Melanchthon at Wittenberg ), who also taught Michael Maestlin while he was a student, until he became Chancellor at Tübingen in 1590.

It was afterward rendered into Latin by Jacob Christmann ( Frankfort, 1590 ) under the title of Elementa Astronomica, which, in its turn, may have given rise to the Hebrew title of the treatise Yesodot ha-Teḳunah, which is undoubtedly recent.

An early microscope was made in 1590 in Middelburg, Netherlands.

The word militia dates back to at least 1590 when it was recorded in a book by Sir John Smythe, Certain Discourses Military with the meanings: a military force ; a body of soldiers and military affairs ; a body of military discipline

In 1590 the slitting mill was introduced to England, providing a mechanical means of producing rods of uniform cross-section.

Pope Clement X ( 13 July 1590 – 22 July 1676 ), born Emilio Bonaventura Altieri, was Pope from 29 April 1670 to 22 July 1676.

Pope Gregory XIV ( 11 February 1535 – 16 October 1591 ), born Niccolò Sfondrati, was Pope from 5 December 1590 until his death in 1591.

Pope Urban VII ( 4 August 1521 – 27 September 1590 ), born Giovanni Battista Castagna, was Pope for thirteen days in September 1590, the shortest papal reign in history.

He was chosen successor of Pope Sixtus V ( 1585 – 1590 ) on 15 September 1590, but died of malaria ( 27 September 1590 ) before coronation, making his the shortest papal reign in history.

French surgeon Ambroise Paré ( c. 1510 – 1590 ) is considered as one of the fathers of surgery ; he was leader in surgical techniques and battlefield medicine, especially the treatment of wounds.

In 1590 it was taken over by a female order of Benedictines from Chełmno, who founded an abbey there in 1617.

The meaning " something which stands for something else " was first recorded 1590, in Edmund Spenser's Faerie Queene.

Finally, they were the great-grandsons of Jean Bernadotte ( Pau, 7 November 1649 – Pau, 14 July 1689 ) and wife ( m. Pau, 18 June 1674 ) Marie de la Barrère-Bertandot ; he was in turn the son of Pierre Bernadotte and wife Margalide Barraquer and paternal grandson of Joandou du Poey, born in 1590, and wife Germaine de Bernadotte.

Year 1590 ( MDXC ) was a common year starting on Monday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar.